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All results from a given calculation for C4H6O (Cyclobutanone)

using model chemistry: B97D3/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at B97D3/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-231.081741
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-231.081741
Nuclear repulsion energy 
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3098 3038 35.13      
2 A' 3060 3000 9.48      
3 A' 3043 2983 31.06      
4 A' 3013 2954 8.65      
5 A' 1836 1800 257.35      
6 A' 1495 1465 0.26      
7 A' 1442 1414 1.84      
8 A' 1224 1200 3.81      
9 A' 1208 1185 0.24      
10 A' 1081 1060 0.56      
11 A' 954 936 1.83      
12 A' 825 809 2.06      
13 A' 732 717 4.74      
14 A' 661 648 1.00      
15 A' 389 381 0.68      
16 A' 11i 10i 3.78      
17 A" 3066 3006 2.15      
18 A" 3009 2950 22.79      
19 A" 1426 1398 13.08      
20 A" 1252 1228 7.68      
21 A" 1212 1188 0.46      
22 A" 1170 1147 1.15      
23 A" 1054 1033 95.99      
24 A" 938 919 0.18      
25 A" 913 895 1.17      
26 A" 618 606 0.01      
27 A" 442 433 1.95      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 19574.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9804) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 19191.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/6-31G*
ABC
0.35775 0.15788 0.11710

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/6-31G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 -0.237 1.876 0.000
C2 -0.053 0.681 0.000
C3 0.084 -0.383 1.113
C4 0.084 -0.383 -1.113
C5 0.084 -1.480 0.000
H6 0.959 -2.140 0.000
H7 -0.824 -2.096 0.000
H8 -0.742 -0.401 1.839
H9 -0.742 -0.401 -1.839
H10 1.028 -0.290 1.671
H11 1.028 -0.290 -1.671

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
O11.20972.53872.53873.37114.19044.01512.96982.96983.01393.0139
C21.20971.54531.54532.16462.99652.88152.24172.24172.21392.2139
C32.53871.54532.22541.56222.25632.23501.09963.06471.10072.9407
C42.53871.54532.22541.56222.25632.23503.06471.09962.94071.1007
C53.37112.16461.56221.56221.09641.09682.28622.28622.25792.2579
H64.19042.99652.25632.25631.09641.78313.04943.04942.49362.4936
H74.01512.88152.23502.23501.09681.78312.50222.50223.07903.0790
H82.96982.24171.09963.06472.28623.04942.50223.67741.78133.9320
H92.96982.24173.06471.09962.28623.04942.50223.67743.93201.7813
H103.01392.21391.10072.94072.25792.49363.07901.78133.93203.3414
H113.01392.21392.94071.10072.25792.49363.07903.93201.78133.3414

picture of Cyclobutanone state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C2 C3 133.893 O1 C2 C4 133.893
C2 C3 C5 88.478 C2 C3 H8 113.946
C2 C3 H10 113.374 C2 C4 C5 88.478
C2 C4 H9 113.946 C2 C4 H11 113.374
C3 C2 C4 92.212 C3 C5 C4 90.790
C3 C5 H6 114.198 C3 C5 H7 114.156
C4 C5 H6 114.198 C4 C5 H7 114.156
C5 C3 H8 116.285 C5 C3 H10 115.725
C5 C4 H9 116.285 C5 C4 H11 115.725
H6 C5 H7 108.642 H8 C3 H10 108.156
H9 C4 H11 108.156
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.403      
2 C 0.409      
3 C -0.364      
4 C -0.364      
5 C -0.306      
6 H 0.155      
7 H 0.159      
8 H 0.178      
9 H 0.178      
10 H 0.179      
11 H 0.179      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.427 -2.677 0.000 2.711
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -28.035 0.897 0.000
y 0.897 -35.588 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -28.346
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.932 0.897 0.000
y 0.897 -7.397 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.465
Polar
3z2-r26.930
x2-y27.553
xy0.897
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.134 -0.261 0.000
y -0.261 7.042 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.558


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 107.049
(<r2>)1/2 10.346