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All results from a given calculation for C8H7N (Indole)

using model chemistry: B97D3/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B97D3/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-363.572004
Energy at 298.15K-363.579916
HF Energy-363.572004
Nuclear repulsion energy 
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3608 3537 43.98      
2 A' 3221 3158 10.11      
3 A' 3200 3138 3.66      
4 A' 3148 3087 34.44      
5 A' 3136 3075 53.35      
6 A' 3126 3064 6.15      
7 A' 3119 3057 2.33      
8 A' 1640 1607 2.70      
9 A' 1596 1565 1.77      
10 A' 1531 1501 4.32      
11 A' 1508 1478 2.47      
12 A' 1465 1437 19.14      
13 A' 1435 1407 8.03      
14 A' 1371 1344 28.46      
15 A' 1361 1334 4.76      
16 A' 1287 1262 14.10      
17 A' 1254 1230 10.34      
18 A' 1206 1182 2.67      
19 A' 1163 1141 1.27      
20 A' 1128 1106 0.51      
21 A' 1095 1073 20.15      
22 A' 1074 1053 6.33      
23 A' 1022 1002 4.38      
24 A' 898 880 6.02      
25 A' 871 854 0.30      
26 A' 770 754 1.79      
27 A' 609 597 1.08      
28 A' 546 535 0.05      
29 A' 397 389 3.59      
30 A" 927 909 0.02      
31 A" 881 864 1.67      
32 A" 824 808 2.16      
33 A" 801 785 6.25      
34 A" 753 738 4.46      
35 A" 724 710 57.42      
36 A" 693 680 44.23      
37 A" 599 587 4.38      
38 A" 567 556 0.81      
39 A" 416 408 1.83      
40 A" 344 338 76.36      
41 A" 235 230 0.25      
42 A" 203 199 14.23      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27874.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9804) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27328.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/6-31G*
ABC
0.12830 0.05404 0.03803

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/6-31G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
N1 -1.103 1.558 0.000
C2 -2.265 0.798 0.000
C3 -1.933 -0.540 0.000
C4 0.432 -1.686 0.000
C5 1.796 -1.396 0.000
C6 2.261 -0.060 0.000
C7 1.370 1.016 0.000
C8 0.000 0.720 0.000
C9 -0.496 -0.624 0.000
H10 -1.067 2.568 0.000
H11 -3.236 1.283 0.000
H12 -2.633 -1.370 0.000
H13 0.083 -2.720 0.000
H14 2.521 -2.211 0.000
H15 3.334 0.135 0.000
H16 1.728 2.047 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  N1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16
N11.38892.25673.58874.13873.73252.53171.38492.26481.01052.15063.30364.43945.22864.65972.8728
C21.38891.37843.66624.61564.60653.64192.26632.26922.13771.08502.19844.22935.65325.63844.1841
C32.25671.37842.62793.82634.22183.65192.30781.43933.22662.24021.08532.96934.75745.31084.4834
C43.58873.66622.62791.39512.44802.86082.44471.41044.51024.71823.08111.09132.15443.42683.9522
C54.13874.61563.82631.39511.41482.44942.77552.41904.88945.70024.42942.16561.09092.17023.4438
C63.73254.60654.22182.44801.41481.39682.39182.81474.24005.65825.06663.43862.16721.09082.1733
C72.53173.64193.65192.86082.44941.39681.40202.48512.88904.61364.66053.95213.42642.15271.0914
C81.38492.26632.30782.44472.77552.39181.40201.43302.13353.28413.36163.44133.86633.38542.1790
C92.26482.26921.43931.41042.41902.81472.48511.43303.24253.33752.26312.17463.40943.90533.4764
H101.01052.13773.22664.51024.88944.24002.88902.13353.24252.52114.23775.41155.97585.02872.8429
H112.15061.08502.24024.71825.70025.65824.61363.28413.33752.52112.71985.19946.73396.66945.0223
H123.30362.19841.08533.08114.42945.06664.66053.36162.26314.23772.71983.03315.22246.15435.5404
H134.43944.22932.96931.09132.16563.43863.95213.44132.17465.41155.19943.03312.49094.32735.0434
H145.22865.65324.75742.15441.09092.16723.42643.86633.40945.97586.73395.22242.49092.48314.3316
H154.65975.63845.31083.42682.17021.09082.15273.38543.90535.02876.66946.15434.32732.48312.4974
H162.87284.18414.48343.95223.44382.17331.09142.17903.47642.84295.02235.54045.04344.33162.4974

picture of Indole state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
N1 C2 C3 109.195 N1 C2 H11 120.474
N1 C8 C7 130.596 N1 C8 C9 106.983
C2 N1 C8 109.661 C2 N1 H10 125.158
C2 C3 C9 107.225 C2 C3 H12 125.956
C3 C2 H11 130.331 C3 C9 C4 134.401
C3 C9 C8 106.937 C4 C5 C6 121.158
C4 C5 H14 119.740 C4 C9 C8 118.663
C5 C4 C9 119.118 C5 C4 H13 120.698
C5 C6 C7 121.200 C5 C6 H15 119.361
C6 C5 H14 119.102 C6 C7 C8 117.439
C6 C7 H16 121.258 C7 C6 H15 119.439
C7 C8 C9 122.421 C8 N1 H10 125.182
C8 C7 H16 121.303 C9 C3 H12 126.820
C9 C4 H13 120.184
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 N -0.663      
2 C 0.038      
3 C -0.228      
4 C -0.210      
5 C -0.143      
6 C -0.158      
7 C -0.171      
8 C 0.310      
9 C 0.113      
10 H 0.326      
11 H 0.152      
12 H 0.133      
13 H 0.128      
14 H 0.124      
15 H 0.126      
16 H 0.124      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.924 1.991 0.000 2.194
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -45.993 -2.188 0.000
y -2.188 -41.452 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -56.262
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.864 -2.188 0.000
y -2.188 9.675 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -12.539
Polar
3z2-r2-25.078
x2-y2-4.541
xy-2.188
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 18.433 -1.519 0.000
y -1.519 14.672 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.441


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 284.129
(<r2>)1/2 16.856