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All results from a given calculation for C5H8O (Cyclopentanone)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2 1A
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-270.511133
Energy at 298.15K-270.520768
HF Energy-270.511133
Nuclear repulsion energy235.688333
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3157 2994 5.85      
2 A 3145 2982 20.09      
3 A 3082 2923 23.08      
4 A 3074 2915 4.92      
5 A 1882 1784 223.26      
6 A 1541 1461 1.54      
7 A 1480 1404 0.00      
8 A 1368 1298 0.26      
9 A 1331 1262 1.61      
10 A 1240 1176 0.00      
11 A 1199 1137 0.27      
12 A 1061 1006 0.79      
13 A 977 927 0.28      
14 A 922 875 0.45      
15 A 829 786 0.71      
16 A 724 686 0.95      
17 A 569 540 5.44      
18 A 234 222 0.08      
19 B 3158 2995 23.77      
20 B 3150 2987 26.93      
21 B 3088 2928 36.95      
22 B 3074 2915 5.72      
23 B 1526 1447 5.65      
24 B 1481 1404 20.44      
25 B 1365 1295 3.08      
26 B 1321 1253 9.07      
27 B 1276 1210 2.91      
28 B 1187 1126 30.47      
29 B 1181 1120 50.00      
30 B 993 942 10.82      
31 B 939 890 1.05      
32 B 859 815 10.74      
33 B 589 558 2.84      
34 B 475 451 5.01      
35 B 454 430 3.58      
36 B 105 99 5.24      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27016.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9483) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 25619.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-31G*
ABC
0.22190 0.11199 0.08044

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G*

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.000 2.129
C2 0.000 0.000 0.922
C3 0.000 1.238 0.028
C4 0.000 -1.238 0.028
C5 0.302 0.708 -1.374
C6 -0.302 -0.708 -1.374
H7 -1.007 1.674 0.078
H8 1.007 -1.674 0.078
H9 0.693 1.993 0.407
H10 -0.693 -1.993 0.407
H11 -0.101 1.339 -2.170
H12 0.101 -1.339 -2.170
H13 1.386 0.646 -1.524
H14 -1.386 -0.646 -1.524

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14
O11.20712.43802.43803.58653.58652.83202.83202.72352.72354.50394.50393.96033.9603
C21.20711.52641.52642.42142.42142.12752.12752.17172.17173.37093.37092.88472.8847
C32.43801.52642.47511.52922.41701.09823.08061.09253.32522.20323.38832.16352.8072
C42.43801.52642.47512.41701.52923.08061.09823.32521.09253.38832.20322.80722.1635
C53.58652.42141.52922.41701.53882.18032.87692.23043.38411.09272.20491.09632.1691
C63.58652.42142.41701.52921.53882.87692.18033.38412.23042.20491.09272.16911.0963
H72.83202.12751.09823.08062.18032.87693.90601.76053.69412.44713.91863.05732.8449
H82.83202.12753.08061.09822.87692.18033.90603.69411.76053.91862.44712.84493.0573
H92.72352.17171.09253.32522.23043.38411.76053.69414.21932.77464.25292.45353.8749
H102.72352.17173.32521.09253.38412.23043.69411.76054.21934.25292.77463.87492.4535
H114.50393.37092.20323.38831.09272.20492.44713.91862.77464.25292.68481.76282.4514
H124.50393.37093.38832.20322.20491.09273.91862.44714.25292.77462.68482.45141.7628
H133.96032.88472.16352.80721.09632.16913.05732.84492.45353.87491.76282.45143.0587
H143.96032.88472.80722.16352.16911.09632.84493.05733.87492.45352.45141.76283.0587

picture of Cyclopentanone state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C2 C3 125.829 O1 C2 C4 125.829
C2 C3 C5 104.829 C2 C3 H7 107.179
C2 C3 H9 110.956 C2 C4 C6 104.829
C2 C4 H8 107.179 C2 C4 H10 110.956
C3 C2 C4 108.342 C3 C5 C6 103.963
C3 C5 H11 113.297 C3 C5 H13 109.883
C4 C6 C5 103.963 C4 C6 H12 113.297
C4 C6 H14 109.883 C5 C3 H7 111.102
C5 C3 H9 115.574 C5 C6 H12 112.737
C5 C6 H14 109.662 C6 C4 H8 111.102
C6 C4 H10 115.574 C6 C5 H11 112.737
C6 C5 H13 109.662 H7 C3 H9 106.952
H8 C4 H10 106.952 H11 C5 H13 107.276
H12 C6 H14 107.276
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.455      
2 C 0.459      
3 C -0.419      
4 C -0.419      
5 C -0.348      
6 C -0.348      
7 H 0.204      
8 H 0.204      
9 H 0.205      
10 H 0.205      
11 H 0.179      
12 H 0.179      
13 H 0.177      
14 H 0.177      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -2.945 2.945
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -34.519 -0.231 0.000
y -0.231 -34.356 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -43.748
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.533 -0.231 0.000
y -0.231 4.778 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -9.311
Polar
3z2-r2-18.622
x2-y2-0.163
xy-0.231
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.343 0.038 0.000
y 0.038 7.721 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.410


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 152.172
(<r2>)1/2 12.336