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All results from a given calculation for C5H8O (Cyclopentanone)

using model chemistry: B1B95/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2 1A
Energy calculated at B1B95/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-270.443368
Energy at 298.15K-270.452996
HF Energy-270.443368
Nuclear repulsion energy236.236320
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3160 3000 5.81      
2 A 3148 2989 20.73      
3 A 3084 2927 22.15      
4 A 3076 2920 4.25      
5 A 1886 1791 222.04      
6 A 1536 1458 1.34      
7 A 1475 1400 0.00      
8 A 1367 1297 0.37      
9 A 1327 1260 1.46      
10 A 1236 1173 0.00      
11 A 1197 1136 0.24      
12 A 1061 1008 0.83      
13 A 972 922 0.27      
14 A 927 880 0.37      
15 A 828 786 0.69      
16 A 723 686 0.90      
17 A 562 534 5.37      
18 A 238 226 0.09      
19 B 3161 3001 21.61      
20 B 3153 2993 27.93      
21 B 3090 2933 37.37      
22 B 3075 2919 5.19      
23 B 1521 1444 5.56      
24 B 1476 1401 19.83      
25 B 1363 1294 3.47      
26 B 1318 1251 9.92      
27 B 1272 1207 3.57      
28 B 1184 1124 59.21      
29 B 1177 1117 18.87      
30 B 995 945 9.76      
31 B 934 887 1.05      
32 B 858 814 10.59      
33 B 581 552 2.62      
34 B 475 451 6.15      
35 B 451 429 2.75      
36 B 106 101 5.06      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 26995.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9493) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 25626.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/6-31G*
ABC
0.22301 0.11250 0.08095

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/6-31G*

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.000 2.125
C2 0.000 0.000 0.919
C3 0.000 1.234 0.026
C4 0.000 -1.234 0.026
C5 0.311 0.701 -1.369
C6 -0.311 -0.701 -1.369
H7 -1.009 1.664 0.067
H8 1.009 -1.664 0.067
H9 0.686 1.993 0.407
H10 -0.686 -1.993 0.407
H11 -0.073 1.335 -2.170
H12 0.073 -1.335 -2.170
H13 1.395 0.623 -1.505
H14 -1.395 -0.623 -1.505

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14
O11.20612.43492.43493.57703.57702.83212.83212.71872.71874.49854.49853.93833.9383
C21.20611.52341.52342.41292.41292.12412.12412.16862.16863.36613.36612.86512.8651
C32.43491.52342.46891.52542.40631.09703.06921.09123.32122.19993.38122.15942.7823
C42.43491.52342.46892.40631.52543.06921.09703.32121.09123.38122.19992.78232.1594
C53.57702.41291.52542.40631.53442.17472.85372.22773.37731.09142.20151.09512.1639
C63.57702.41292.40631.52541.53442.85372.17473.37732.22772.20151.09142.16391.0951
H72.83212.12411.09703.06922.17472.85373.89161.75933.68662.44723.89493.05442.8023
H82.83212.12413.06921.09702.85372.17473.89163.68661.75933.89492.44722.80233.0544
H92.71872.16861.09123.32122.22773.37731.75933.68664.21492.76624.25372.45653.8509
H102.71872.16863.32121.09123.37732.22773.68661.75934.21494.25372.76623.85092.4565
H114.49853.36612.19993.38121.09142.20152.44723.89492.76624.25372.67441.76142.4547
H124.49853.36613.38122.19992.20151.09143.89492.44724.25372.76622.67442.45471.7614
H133.93832.86512.15942.78231.09512.16393.05442.80232.45653.85091.76142.45473.0552
H143.93832.86512.78232.15942.16391.09512.80233.05443.85092.45652.45471.76143.0552

picture of Cyclopentanone state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C2 C3 125.872 O1 C2 C4 125.872
C2 C3 C5 104.639 C2 C3 H7 107.186
C2 C3 H9 111.001 C2 C4 C6 104.639
C2 C4 H8 107.186 C2 C4 H10 111.001
C3 C2 C4 108.255 C3 C5 C6 103.703
C3 C5 H11 113.385 C3 C5 H13 109.899
C4 C6 C5 103.703 C4 C6 H12 113.385
C4 C6 H14 109.899 C5 C3 H7 110.997
C5 C3 H9 115.730 C5 C6 H12 112.858
C5 C6 H14 109.626 C6 C4 H8 110.997
C6 C4 H10 115.730 C6 C5 H11 112.858
C6 C5 H13 109.626 H7 C3 H9 107.026
H8 C4 H10 107.026 H11 C5 H13 107.337
H12 C6 H14 107.337
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.448      
2 C 0.441      
3 C -0.395      
4 C -0.395      
5 C -0.331      
6 C -0.331      
7 H 0.195      
8 H 0.195      
9 H 0.196      
10 H 0.196      
11 H 0.170      
12 H 0.170      
13 H 0.169      
14 H 0.169      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -2.924 2.924
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -34.554 -0.230 0.000
y -0.230 -34.386 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -43.658
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.467 -0.230 0.000
y -0.230 4.720 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -9.188
Polar
3z2-r2-18.375
x2-y2-0.168
xy-0.230
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.353 0.040 0.000
y 0.040 7.727 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.410


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 151.460
(<r2>)1/2 12.307