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All results from a given calculation for C5H8O (Cyclopentanone)

using model chemistry: B2PLYP/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2 1A
Energy calculated at B2PLYP/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-270.264609
Energy at 298.15K-270.274252
HF Energy-269.993270
Nuclear repulsion energy234.990590
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B2PLYP/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3155 2995 6.95      
2 A 3144 2984 19.75      
3 A 3085 2928 21.82      
4 A 3077 2921 4.98      
5 A 1827 1734 183.38      
6 A 1558 1479 0.82      
7 A 1501 1425 0.01      
8 A 1378 1308 0.58      
9 A 1339 1271 0.84      
10 A 1251 1187 0.02      
11 A 1201 1140 0.33      
12 A 1056 1003 0.70      
13 A 987 937 0.16      
14 A 916 870 0.26      
15 A 829 787 0.67      
16 A 726 689 1.33      
17 A 572 543 4.43      
18 A 239 226 0.07      
19 B 3156 2996 30.25      
20 B 3148 2988 26.56      
21 B 3089 2933 36.83      
22 B 3076 2920 7.45      
23 B 1544 1466 4.27      
24 B 1502 1426 16.70      
25 B 1375 1305 3.54      
26 B 1329 1262 6.18      
27 B 1280 1215 1.51      
28 B 1191 1131 7.13      
29 B 1181 1121 68.16      
30 B 990 939 9.99      
31 B 944 896 0.80      
32 B 863 819 9.60      
33 B 591 561 2.50      
34 B 472 448 4.10      
35 B 453 430 4.65      
36 B 100 95 4.90      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27062.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9492) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 25688.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B2PLYP/6-31G*
ABC
0.22058 0.11126 0.07993

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B2PLYP/6-31G*

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.000 2.138
C2 0.000 0.000 0.923
C3 0.000 1.242 0.028
C4 0.000 -1.242 0.028
C5 0.305 0.709 -1.378
C6 -0.305 -0.709 -1.378
H7 -1.005 1.681 0.074
H8 1.005 -1.681 0.074
H9 0.697 1.994 0.406
H10 -0.697 -1.994 0.406
H11 -0.094 1.340 -2.175
H12 0.094 -1.340 -2.175
H13 1.389 0.643 -1.524
H14 -1.389 -0.643 -1.524

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14
O11.21522.44902.44903.59963.59962.84542.84542.73152.73154.51764.51763.96953.9695
C21.21521.53131.53132.42662.42662.13452.13452.17452.17453.37673.37672.88652.8865
C32.44901.53132.48491.53412.42401.09773.09151.09243.33212.20703.39582.16762.8094
C42.44901.53132.48492.42401.53413.09151.09773.33211.09243.39582.20702.80942.1676
C53.59962.42661.53412.42401.54342.18402.88222.23333.38991.09252.20891.09582.1725
C63.59962.42662.42401.53411.54342.88222.18403.38992.23332.20891.09252.17251.0958
H72.84542.13451.09773.09152.18402.88223.91691.76203.70262.45063.92333.06042.8461
H82.84542.13453.09151.09772.88222.18403.91693.70261.76203.92332.45062.84613.0604
H92.73152.17451.09243.33212.23333.38991.76203.70264.22442.77754.25962.45613.8769
H102.73152.17453.33211.09243.38992.23333.70261.76204.22444.25962.77753.87692.4561
H114.51763.37672.20703.39581.09252.20892.45063.92332.77754.25962.68711.76322.4565
H124.51763.37673.39582.20702.20891.09253.92332.45064.25962.77752.68712.45651.7632
H133.96952.88652.16762.80941.09582.17253.06042.84612.45613.87691.76322.45653.0615
H143.96952.88652.80942.16762.17251.09582.84613.06043.87692.45612.45651.76323.0615

picture of Cyclopentanone state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C2 C3 125.772 O1 C2 C4 125.772
C2 C3 C5 104.674 C2 C3 H7 107.416
C2 C3 H9 110.836 C2 C4 C6 104.674
C2 C4 H8 107.416 C2 C4 H10 110.836
C3 C2 C4 108.455 C3 C5 C6 103.932
C3 C5 H11 113.258 C3 C5 H13 109.897
C4 C6 C5 103.932 C4 C6 H12 113.258
C4 C6 H14 109.897 C5 C3 H7 111.087
C5 C3 H9 115.461 C5 C6 H12 112.732
C5 C6 H14 109.633 C6 C4 H8 111.087
C6 C4 H10 115.461 C6 C5 H11 112.732
C6 C5 H13 109.633 H7 C3 H9 107.136
H8 C4 H10 107.136 H11 C5 H13 107.362
H12 C6 H14 107.362
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B2PLYP/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.438      
2 C 0.438      
3 C -0.372      
4 C -0.372      
5 C -0.302      
6 C -0.302      
7 H 0.180      
8 H 0.180      
9 H 0.182      
10 H 0.182      
11 H 0.157      
12 H 0.157      
13 H 0.154      
14 H 0.154      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -2.889 2.889
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -34.991 -0.217 0.000
y -0.217 -35.008 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -44.187
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.606 -0.217 0.000
y -0.217 4.581 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -9.187
Polar
3z2-r2-18.374
x2-y20.017
xy-0.217
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.329 0.037 0.000
y 0.037 7.664 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.395


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 153.254
(<r2>)1/2 12.380