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All results from a given calculation for Na2Cl2 (Disodium dichloride)

using model chemistry: PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-1242.938426
Energy at 298.15K-1242.939581
HF Energy-1242.938426
Nuclear repulsion energy214.451874
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 274 269 0.00      
2 Ag 132 130 0.00      
3 B1u 292 287 112.75      
4 B2u 241 237 106.90      
5 B3g 248 243 0.00      
6 B3u 95 94 76.86      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 640.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9835) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 629.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*
ABC
0.13865 0.06306 0.04334

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*

Point Group is D2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Na1 0.000 1.626 0.000
Cl2 0.000 0.000 1.955
Cl3 0.000 0.000 -1.955
Na4 0.000 -1.626 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Na1 Cl2 Cl3 Na4
Na12.54302.54303.2523
Cl22.54303.91022.5430
Cl32.54303.91022.5430
Na43.25232.54302.5430

picture of Disodium dichloride state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Na1 Cl2 Na4 79.504 Na1 Cl3 Na4 79.504
Cl2 Na1 Cl3 100.496 Cl2 Na4 Cl3 100.496
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Na 0.760      
2 Cl -0.760      
3 Cl -0.760      
4 Na 0.760      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -38.750 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -14.615 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -65.343
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.229 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 37.431 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -38.660
Polar
3z2-r2-77.320
x2-y2-24.135
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.917 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 6.424 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.763


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 212.806
(<r2>)1/2 14.588