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All results from a given calculation for HCONHCH3 (N-methylformamide)

using model chemistry: HF/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no CS cis 1A'
1 3 yes C1 cis 1A'

Conformer 1 (CS cis)

Jump to S1C2 S1C3
Energy calculated at HF/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-207.959611
Energy at 298.15K-207.965721
HF Energy-207.959611
Nuclear repulsion energy120.351189
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3857 3465 40.34      
2 A' 3301 2966 33.63      
3 A' 3216 2890 70.94      
4 A' 3203 2877 66.13      
5 A' 1989 1787 628.53      
6 A' 1682 1511 22.98      
7 A' 1644 1477 19.22      
8 A' 1623 1459 7.21      
9 A' 1543 1386 9.57      
10 A' 1413 1269 179.33      
11 A' 1270 1141 50.95      
12 A' 1096 985 48.20      
13 A' 659 592 19.35      
14 A' 375 337 10.30      
15 A" 3270 2938 47.90      
16 A" 1632 1466 4.03      
17 A" 1259 1131 2.28      
18 A" 1180 1060 2.85      
19 A" 649 583 180.55      
20 A" 193 173 0.97      
21 A" 68 61 1.46      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17559.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.8985) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15777.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/6-31G*
ABC
1.52875 0.14801 0.13842

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/6-31G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.286 -0.756 0.000
O2 1.389 -1.217 0.000
N3 0.000 0.560 0.000
C4 -1.327 1.127 0.000
H5 -0.606 -1.385 0.000
H6 0.788 1.172 0.000
H7 -2.056 0.327 0.000
H8 -1.496 1.736 0.881
H9 -1.496 1.736 -0.881

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 N3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.19461.34742.47961.09141.99192.58043.18833.1883
O21.19462.25533.58702.00152.46263.77454.22114.2211
N31.34742.25531.44282.03750.99692.06912.09692.0969
C42.47963.58701.44282.61332.11511.08231.08441.0844
H51.09142.00152.03752.61332.91152.24343.36293.3629
H61.99192.46260.99692.11512.91152.96632.51222.5122
H72.58043.77452.06911.08232.24342.96631.75361.7536
H83.18834.22112.09691.08443.36292.51221.75361.7621
H93.18834.22112.09691.08443.36292.51221.75361.7621

picture of N-methylformamide state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 N3 C4 125.385 C1 N3 H6 115.535
O2 C1 N3 124.940 O2 C1 H5 122.155
N3 C1 H5 112.905 N3 C4 H7 109.219
N3 C4 H8 111.358 N3 C4 H9 111.358
C4 N3 H6 119.080 H7 C4 H8 108.061
H7 C4 H9 108.061 H8 C4 H9 108.674
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.521      
2 O -0.569      
3 N -0.742      
4 C -0.281      
5 H 0.137      
6 H 0.391      
7 H 0.182      
8 H 0.180      
9 H 0.180      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -3.350 2.684 0.000 4.293
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -26.721 4.470 0.000
y 4.470 -24.336 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.677
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.215 4.470 0.000
y 4.470 1.363 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.852
Polar
3z2-r21.704
x2-y2-2.385
xy4.470
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.926 -0.861 0.000
y -0.861 4.905 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.859


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 88.010
(<r2>)1/2 9.381

Conformer 2 ()

Jump to S1C1 S1C3
Energy calculated at HF/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-207.959611
Energy at 298.15K-207.965721
HF Energy-207.959611
Nuclear repulsion energy120.351189
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/6-31G*
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/6-31G*
ABC
1.52875 0.14801 0.13842

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/6-31G*

Point Group is Cs

Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 3 (C1 cis)

Jump to S1C1 S1C2
Energy calculated at HF/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-207.961382
Energy at 298.15K-207.967453
HF Energy-207.961382
Nuclear repulsion energy122.651541
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3893 3498 41.77      
2 A 3331 2993 16.09      
3 A 3290 2956 41.43      
4 A 3223 2895 32.52      
5 A 3207 2882 131.11      
6 A 1979 1778 418.13      
7 A 1702 1529 191.87      
8 A 1654 1486 12.62      
9 A 1635 1469 17.69      
10 A 1604 1441 11.25      
11 A 1562 1404 9.67      
12 A 1344 1208 109.10      
13 A 1283 1153 4.03      
14 A 1261 1133 7.43      
15 A 1170 1051 8.54      
16 A 1034 929 17.39      
17 A 838 753 10.40      
18 A 509 458 36.54      
19 A 306 275 17.78      
20 A 259 232 125.77      
21 A 55 49 2.71      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17568.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.8985) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15785.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/6-31G*
ABC
0.67184 0.21005 0.16495

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/6-31G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.861 0.421 0.006
O2 1.367 -0.662 -0.000
N3 -0.465 0.654 -0.050
C4 -1.421 -0.432 0.015
H5 1.447 1.340 0.045
H6 -0.781 1.575 0.151
H7 -2.341 -0.114 -0.442
H8 -1.051 -1.247 -0.555
H9 -1.591 -0.771 1.023

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 N3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.19501.34742.43621.09072.01233.27732.59792.9093
O21.19502.25632.79802.00373.10503.77472.54863.1318
N31.34742.25631.44862.03300.99412.06532.05242.1092
C42.43622.79801.44863.37122.11091.07541.06161.0763
H51.09072.00372.03303.37122.24264.08663.64513.8260
H62.01233.10500.99412.11092.24262.37492.92142.6305
H73.27733.77472.06531.07544.08662.37491.72091.7719
H82.59792.54862.05241.06163.64512.92141.72091.7340
H92.90933.13182.10921.07633.82602.63051.77191.7340

picture of N-methylformamide state 1 conformation 3
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 N3 C4 121.184 C1 N3 H6 117.715
O2 C1 N3 125.011 O2 C1 H5 122.411
N3 C1 H5 112.573 N3 C4 H7 108.926
N3 C4 H8 108.722 N3 C4 H9 112.477
C4 N3 H6 118.396 H7 C4 H8 107.277
H7 C4 H9 110.876 H8 C4 H9 108.407
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.506      
2 O -0.566      
3 N -0.749      
4 C -0.277      
5 H 0.146      
6 H 0.383      
7 H 0.170      
8 H 0.209      
9 H 0.179      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -2.822 2.949 0.171 4.085
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -25.312 3.128 -0.052
y 3.128 -22.119 0.429
z -0.052 0.429 -24.661
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.922 3.128 -0.052
y 3.128 2.867 0.429
z -0.052 0.429 -0.945
Polar
3z2-r2-1.890
x2-y2-3.193
xy3.128
xz-0.052
yz0.429


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.062 -0.214 -0.013
y -0.214 4.512 -0.009
z -0.013 -0.009 2.830


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 77.021
(<r2>)1/2 8.776