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All results from a given calculation for HCONHCH3 (N-methylformamide)

using model chemistry: HSEh1PBE/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no CS cis 1A'
1 3 yes C1 cis 1A'

Conformer 1 (CS cis)

Jump to S1C2 S1C3
Energy calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-208.976724
Energy at 298.15K-208.982790
HF Energy-208.976724
Nuclear repulsion energy119.410894
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3640 3461 25.29      
2 A' 3163 3008 15.36      
3 A' 3062 2912 53.63      
4 A' 2974 2828 95.23      
5 A' 1863 1772 458.85      
6 A' 1560 1484 21.04      
7 A' 1513 1439 14.38      
8 A' 1490 1417 5.89      
9 A' 1415 1346 11.74      
10 A' 1327 1262 93.44      
11 A' 1192 1133 26.63      
12 A' 1031 980 45.40      
13 A' 621 591 16.09      
14 A' 348 331 8.52      
15 A" 3124 2971 30.66      
16 A" 1510 1436 6.67      
17 A" 1162 1105 0.26      
18 A" 1049 997 0.08      
19 A" 627 597 139.31      
20 A" 208 197 1.48      
21 A" 102 97 1.13      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16489.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.951) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15681.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HSEh1PBE/6-31G*
ABC
1.49915 0.14630 0.13675

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.279 -0.758 0.000
O2 1.395 -1.236 0.000
N3 0.000 0.569 0.000
C4 -1.323 1.136 0.000
H5 -0.643 -1.375 0.000
H6 0.804 1.183 0.000
H7 -2.054 0.322 0.000
H8 -1.502 1.751 0.890
H9 -1.502 1.751 -0.890

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 N3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.21351.35622.48161.10992.01032.57113.20323.2032
O21.21352.28103.60782.04322.48953.78434.25494.2549
N31.35622.28101.43992.04761.01112.06862.10842.1084
C42.48163.60781.43992.60182.12751.09391.09631.0963
H51.10992.04322.04762.60182.93852.20663.36143.3614
H62.01032.48951.01112.12752.93852.98422.53612.5361
H72.57113.78432.06861.09392.20662.98421.77141.7714
H83.20324.25492.10841.09633.36142.53611.77141.7806
H93.20324.25492.10841.09633.36142.53611.77141.7806

picture of N-methylformamide state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 N3 C4 125.101 C1 N3 H6 115.473
O2 C1 N3 125.061 O2 C1 H5 123.072
N3 C1 H5 111.867 N3 C4 H7 108.681
N3 C4 H8 111.756 N3 C4 H9 111.756
C4 N3 H6 119.426 H7 C4 H8 107.952
H7 C4 H9 107.952 H8 C4 H9 108.601
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HSEh1PBE/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.356      
2 O -0.469      
3 N -0.561      
4 C -0.373      
5 H 0.118      
6 H 0.356      
7 H 0.194      
8 H 0.190      
9 H 0.190      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -2.907 2.781 0.000 4.023
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -25.873 3.934 0.000
y 3.934 -24.021 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.485
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.620 3.934 0.000
y 3.934 1.158 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.462
Polar
3z2-r20.924
x2-y2-1.852
xy3.934
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.391 -1.049 0.000
y -1.049 5.507 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.961


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 88.606
(<r2>)1/2 9.413

Conformer 2 ()

Jump to S1C1 S1C3
Energy calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-208.976724
Energy at 298.15K-208.982790
HF Energy-208.976724
Nuclear repulsion energy119.410894
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31G*
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HSEh1PBE/6-31G*
ABC
1.49915 0.14630 0.13675

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31G*

Point Group is Cs

Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 3 (C1 cis)

Jump to S1C1 S1C2
Energy calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-208.978397
Energy at 298.15K-208.984484
HF Energy-208.978397
Nuclear repulsion energy121.670241
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3671 3491 24.29      
2 A 3199 3042 0.60      
3 A 3133 2980 30.73      
4 A 3070 2920 43.60      
5 A 2994 2848 121.98      
6 A 1850 1759 317.60      
7 A 1588 1510 99.05      
8 A 1528 1453 8.61      
9 A 1520 1445 37.31      
10 A 1458 1387 20.95      
11 A 1440 1370 2.16      
12 A 1251 1190 69.23      
13 A 1172 1114 23.78      
14 A 1166 1109 0.55      
15 A 1030 979 0.83      
16 A 995 946 19.92      
17 A 779 741 0.46      
18 A 546 519 52.55      
19 A 303 288 14.04      
20 A 274 260 83.30      
21 A 88 84 0.08      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16527.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.951) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15717.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HSEh1PBE/6-31G*
ABC
0.66588 0.20593 0.16213

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.860 0.436 0.004
O2 1.369 -0.670 -0.000
N3 -0.473 0.658 -0.021
C4 -1.413 -0.443 0.005
H5 1.451 1.370 0.018
H6 -0.809 1.605 0.058
H7 -2.412 -0.063 -0.215
H8 -1.130 -1.179 -0.751
H9 -1.420 -0.940 0.981

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 N3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.21751.35132.43631.10572.03763.31732.67132.8367
O21.21752.27052.79072.04193.14933.83562.65792.9691
N31.35132.27051.44702.05221.00782.07822.08272.1104
C42.43632.79071.44703.38932.13521.09171.09271.0957
H51.10572.04192.05223.38932.27214.12753.70803.8093
H62.03763.14931.00782.13522.27212.33022.91662.7756
H73.31733.83562.07821.09174.12752.33021.78251.7845
H82.67132.65792.08271.09273.70802.91661.78251.7725
H92.83672.96912.11041.09573.80932.77561.78451.7725

picture of N-methylformamide state 1 conformation 3
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 N3 C4 121.023 C1 N3 H6 118.753
O2 C1 N3 124.147 O2 C1 H5 122.953
N3 C1 H5 112.897 N3 C4 H7 109.087
N3 C4 H8 109.391 N3 C4 H9 111.447
C4 N3 H6 119.801 H7 C4 H8 109.371
H7 C4 H9 109.335 H8 C4 H9 108.183
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HSEh1PBE/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.348      
2 O -0.466      
3 N -0.572      
4 C -0.379      
5 H 0.125      
6 H 0.348      
7 H 0.183      
8 H 0.229      
9 H 0.183      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -2.868 2.551 -0.000 3.839
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -25.174 2.426 0.000
y 2.426 -21.688 -0.001
z 0.000 -0.001 -24.504
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.078 2.426 0.000
y 2.426 3.151 -0.001
z 0.000 -0.001 -1.073
Polar
3z2-r2-2.147
x2-y2-3.486
xy2.426
xz0.000
yz-0.001


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.874 -0.108 0.000
y -0.108 4.800 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.947


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 77.884
(<r2>)1/2 8.825