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All results from a given calculation for HCONHCH3 (N-methylformamide)

using model chemistry: M06-2X/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no CS cis 1A'
1 3 yes C1 cis 1A'

Conformer 1 (CS cis)

Jump to S1C2 S1C3
Energy calculated at M06-2X/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-209.099525
Energy at 298.15K-209.105517
HF Energy-209.099525
Nuclear repulsion energy119.382412
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at M06-2X/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3641 3448 34.80      
2 A' 3169 3001 15.05      
3 A' 3077 2914 45.48      
4 A' 3005 2846 81.29      
5 A' 1876 1777 501.29      
6 A' 1562 1479 24.65      
7 A' 1517 1436 21.94      
8 A' 1495 1415 10.25      
9 A' 1420 1344 16.28      
10 A' 1320 1250 105.19      
11 A' 1195 1132 30.14      
12 A' 1032 977 45.84      
13 A' 624 591 16.58      
14 A' 357 338 8.54      
15 A" 3143 2976 26.63      
16 A" 1513 1433 6.00      
17 A" 1160 1099 0.68      
18 A" 1061 1005 0.00      
19 A" 604 572 146.00      
20 A" 192 182 1.99      
21 A" 73 69 1.58      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16516.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.947) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15641.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at M06-2X/6-31G*
ABC
1.49225 0.14630 0.13669

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at M06-2X/6-31G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.284 -0.757 0.000
O2 1.400 -1.228 0.000
N3 0.000 0.571 0.000
C4 -1.333 1.129 0.000
H5 -0.633 -1.379 0.000
H6 0.802 1.189 0.000
H7 -2.052 0.306 0.000
H8 -1.514 1.739 0.890
H9 -1.514 1.739 -0.890

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 N3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.21101.35852.48451.10792.01352.56723.20313.2031
O21.21102.27963.60872.03872.48943.77784.25314.2531
N31.35852.27961.44462.04991.01202.06922.10942.1094
C42.48453.60871.44462.60342.13521.09321.09451.0945
H51.10792.03872.04992.60342.94092.20293.36003.3600
H62.01352.48941.01202.13522.94092.98732.54162.5416
H72.56723.77782.06921.09322.20292.98731.77081.7708
H83.20314.25312.10941.09453.36002.54161.77081.7808
H93.20314.25312.10941.09453.36002.54161.77081.7808

picture of N-methylformamide state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 N3 C4 124.801 C1 N3 H6 115.515
O2 C1 N3 124.945 O2 C1 H5 123.027
N3 C1 H5 112.028 N3 C4 H7 108.453
N3 C4 H8 111.611 N3 C4 H9 111.611
C4 N3 H6 119.684 H7 C4 H8 108.082
H7 C4 H9 108.082 H8 C4 H9 108.877
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at M06-2X/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.388      
2 O -0.483      
3 N -0.596      
4 C -0.334      
5 H 0.116      
6 H 0.359      
7 H 0.184      
8 H 0.182      
9 H 0.182      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -2.962 2.723 0.000 4.023
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -26.044 3.963 0.000
y 3.963 -24.066 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.617
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.703 3.963 0.000
y 3.963 1.265 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.438
Polar
3z2-r20.875
x2-y2-1.979
xy3.963
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.367 -1.026 0.000
y -1.026 5.437 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.957


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 88.696
(<r2>)1/2 9.418

Conformer 2 ()

Jump to S1C1 S1C3
Energy calculated at M06-2X/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-209.099525
Energy at 298.15K-209.105517
HF Energy-209.099525
Nuclear repulsion energy119.382412
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at M06-2X/6-31G*
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at M06-2X/6-31G*
ABC
1.49225 0.14630 0.13669

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at M06-2X/6-31G*

Point Group is Cs

Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 3 (C1 cis)

Jump to S1C1 S1C2
Energy calculated at M06-2X/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-209.101467
Energy at 298.15K-209.107528
HF Energy-209.101467
Nuclear repulsion energy121.666805
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at M06-2X/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3677 3482 35.12      
2 A 3207 3037 0.33      
3 A 3154 2987 28.10      
4 A 3091 2927 37.49      
5 A 3039 2877 107.66      
6 A 1860 1762 347.90      
7 A 1588 1504 116.54      
8 A 1535 1454 7.90      
9 A 1526 1445 49.12      
10 A 1470 1392 18.50      
11 A 1443 1367 3.02      
12 A 1250 1184 80.24      
13 A 1179 1116 20.35      
14 A 1168 1106 0.85      
15 A 1041 986 1.21      
16 A 997 944 22.11      
17 A 784 742 1.12      
18 A 550 521 57.67      
19 A 319 303 13.70      
20 A 271 257 85.81      
21 A 60 57 0.02      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16604.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.947) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15724.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at M06-2X/6-31G*
ABC
0.66222 0.20656 0.16231

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at M06-2X/6-31G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.862 0.436 0.003
O2 1.356 -0.674 0.000
N3 -0.471 0.664 -0.021
C4 -1.407 -0.444 0.005
H5 1.463 1.361 0.019
H6 -0.806 1.612 0.060
H7 -2.409 -0.069 -0.208
H8 -1.122 -1.173 -0.756
H9 -1.404 -0.944 0.979

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 N3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.21501.35242.43351.10362.04153.31632.66452.8267
O21.21502.26482.77302.03793.14703.81912.63832.9411
N31.35242.26481.45052.05671.00852.08042.08302.1105
C42.43352.77301.45053.39092.14211.09061.09211.0947
H51.10362.03792.05673.39092.28394.13433.70203.8024
H62.04153.14701.00852.14212.28392.33782.91902.7807
H73.31633.81912.08041.09064.13432.33781.78221.7843
H82.66452.63832.08301.09213.70202.91901.78221.7724
H92.82672.94112.11051.09473.80242.78071.78431.7724

picture of N-methylformamide state 1 conformation 3
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 N3 C4 120.465 C1 N3 H6 118.985
O2 C1 N3 123.707 O2 C1 H5 122.947
N3 C1 H5 113.344 N3 C4 H7 109.088
N3 C4 H8 109.210 N3 C4 H9 111.275
C4 N3 H6 120.113 H7 C4 H8 109.473
H7 C4 H9 109.478 H8 C4 H9 108.294
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at M06-2X/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.380      
2 O -0.481      
3 N -0.607      
4 C -0.343      
5 H 0.125      
6 H 0.350      
7 H 0.175      
8 H 0.224      
9 H 0.175      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -2.810 2.589 0.000 3.821
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -25.230 2.550 -0.000
y 2.550 -21.761 0.000
z -0.000 0.000 -24.642
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.029 2.550 -0.000
y 2.550 3.175 0.000
z -0.000 0.000 -1.146
Polar
3z2-r2-2.292
x2-y2-3.469
xy2.550
xz-0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.785 -0.136 0.000
y -0.136 4.759 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.952


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 77.875
(<r2>)1/2 8.825