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All results from a given calculation for C5H12O (1-Butanol, 3-methyl-)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-272.597296
Energy at 298.15K-272.610473
Nuclear repulsion energy254.764943
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3644 3592 5.68      
2 A' 3054 3010 48.74      
3 A' 3051 3007 70.89      
4 A' 2980 2937 5.60      
5 A' 2975 2932 51.10      
6 A' 2951 2909 14.33      
7 A' 2905 2864 54.45      
8 A' 1508 1486 1.74      
9 A' 1492 1470 7.38      
10 A' 1489 1468 10.07      
11 A' 1467 1446 2.42      
12 A' 1430 1410 3.73      
13 A' 1399 1379 3.57      
14 A' 1342 1323 1.51      
15 A' 1310 1291 33.21      
16 A' 1227 1210 21.75      
17 A' 1181 1164 4.72      
18 A' 1106 1090 0.15      
19 A' 1045 1030 93.23      
20 A' 983 969 4.37      
21 A' 941 928 13.03      
22 A' 791 779 4.79      
23 A' 544 536 1.12      
24 A' 393 387 6.43      
25 A' 317 312 5.12      
26 A' 242 238 0.22      
27 A' 204 201 1.86      
28 A" 3052 3009 18.86      
29 A" 3046 3002 3.25      
30 A" 3018 2975 40.57      
31 A" 2975 2933 38.87      
32 A" 2931 2889 53.50      
33 A" 1478 1457 0.90      
34 A" 1467 1446 0.57      
35 A" 1379 1360 7.83      
36 A" 1339 1320 1.81      
37 A" 1290 1272 0.39      
38 A" 1217 1200 0.01      
39 A" 1154 1138 4.02      
40 A" 987 973 0.36      
41 A" 947 934 0.00      
42 A" 909 896 1.20      
43 A" 779 768 0.04      
44 A" 357 352 0.05      
45 A" 288 284 111.44      
46 A" 227 224 1.33      
47 A" 102 101 0.04      
48 A" 64 63 8.72      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35487.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9857) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34980.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/6-31G*
ABC
0.19872 0.06145 0.05507

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
H1 1.214 -0.459 2.183
H2 1.214 -0.459 -2.183
H3 0.324 -1.737 -1.313
H4 0.324 -1.737 1.313
H5 2.102 -1.730 -1.299
H6 2.102 -1.730 1.299
H7 0.187 1.500 0.886
H8 0.187 1.500 -0.886
H9 -1.515 -0.340 -0.894
H10 -1.515 -0.340 0.894
C11 1.210 -1.079 -1.269
C12 1.210 -1.079 1.269
C13 0.079 0.846 0.000
C14 -1.347 0.299 0.000
H15 -3.140 1.075 0.000
O16 -2.228 1.427 0.000
H17 2.158 0.367 0.000
C18 1.210 -0.208 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  H1 H2 H3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 C11 C12 C13 C14 H15 O16 H17 C18
H14.36553.82741.78393.81141.78452.56393.78264.11483.02033.50691.10452.78443.44945.10624.49092.51732.1971
H24.36551.78393.82741.78453.81143.78262.56393.02034.11481.10453.50692.78443.44945.10624.49092.51732.1971
H33.82741.78392.62671.77803.16003.91563.26782.34733.19511.10492.80832.90762.94314.65094.27193.08452.2016
H41.78393.82742.62673.16001.77803.26783.91563.19512.34732.80831.10492.90762.94314.65094.27193.08452.2016
H53.81141.78451.77803.16002.59814.34423.77743.89594.45261.10432.79513.52274.20696.08525.51362.46712.1901
H61.78453.81143.16001.77802.59813.77744.34424.45263.89592.79511.10433.52274.20696.08525.51362.46712.1901
H72.56393.78263.91563.26784.34423.77741.77173.07382.50583.51282.80071.10642.14003.46832.57272.43992.1797
H83.78262.56393.26783.91563.77744.34421.77172.50583.07382.80073.51281.10642.14003.46832.57272.43992.1797
H94.11483.02032.34733.19513.89594.45263.07382.50581.78892.84853.55722.17881.11162.33272.10483.84552.8713
H103.02034.11483.19512.34734.45263.89592.50583.07381.78893.55722.84852.17881.11162.33272.10483.84552.8713
C113.50691.10451.10492.80831.10432.79513.51282.80072.84853.55722.53772.56753.16995.01734.43972.14431.5387
C121.10453.50692.80831.10492.79511.10432.80073.51283.55722.84852.53772.56753.16995.01734.43972.14431.5387
C132.78442.78442.90762.90763.52273.52271.10641.10642.17882.17882.56752.56751.52783.22742.37942.13261.5459
C143.44943.44942.94312.94314.20694.20692.14002.14001.11161.11163.16993.16991.52781.95351.43153.50552.6073
H155.10625.10624.65094.65096.08526.08523.46833.46832.33272.33275.01735.01733.22741.95350.97775.34464.5355
O164.49094.49094.27194.27195.51365.51362.57272.57272.10482.10484.43974.43972.37941.43150.97774.51183.8073
H172.51732.51733.08453.08452.46712.46712.43992.43993.84553.84552.14432.14432.13263.50555.34464.51181.1085
C182.19712.19712.20162.20162.19012.19012.17972.17972.87132.87131.53871.53871.54592.60734.53553.80731.1085

picture of 1-Butanol, 3-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H1 C12 H4 107.693 H1 C12 H6 107.789
H1 C12 C18 111.391 H2 C11 H3 107.693
H2 C11 H5 107.789 H2 C11 C18 111.391
H3 C11 H5 107.187 H3 C11 C18 111.727
H4 C12 H6 107.187 H4 C12 C18 111.727
H5 C11 C18 110.853 H6 C12 C18 110.853
H7 C13 H8 106.381 H7 C13 C14 107.578
H7 C13 C18 109.412 H8 C13 C14 107.578
H8 C13 C18 109.412 H9 C14 H10 107.147
H9 C14 C13 110.275 H9 C14 O16 111.093
H10 C14 C13 110.275 H10 C14 O16 111.093
C11 C18 C12 111.103 C11 C18 C13 112.687
C11 C18 H17 107.077 C12 C18 C13 112.687
C12 C18 H17 107.077 C13 C14 O16 106.990
C13 C18 H17 105.737 C14 C13 C18 116.041
C14 O16 H15 106.848
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 H 0.156      
2 H 0.156      
3 H 0.153      
4 H 0.153      
5 H 0.154      
6 H 0.154      
7 H 0.155      
8 H 0.155      
9 H 0.130      
10 H 0.130      
11 C -0.483      
12 C -0.483      
13 C -0.288      
14 C -0.085      
15 H 0.384      
16 O -0.587      
17 H 0.143      
18 C -0.099      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.399 -1.333 0.000 1.391
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -34.201 2.449 0.000
y 2.449 -43.257 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -40.015
Traceless
 xyz
x 7.435 2.449 0.000
y 2.449 -6.149 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.286
Polar
3z2-r2-2.572
x2-y29.056
xy2.449
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.486 -0.777 0.000
y -0.777 8.523 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.387


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 225.274
(<r2>)1/2 15.009