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All results from a given calculation for Na2O (disodium monoxide)

using model chemistry: HSEh1PBE/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no D*H 1Σg
1 2 yes C2V 1A1

Conformer 1 (D*H)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-399.502918
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-399.502918
Nuclear repulsion energy63.781530
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σg 374 356 0.00      
2 Σu 708 674 89.03      
3 Πu 64i 61i 76.38      
3 Πu 64i 61i 76.38      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 476.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.951) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 453.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HSEh1PBE/6-31G*
B
0.09523

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31G*

Point Group is D∞h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.000 0.000
Na2 0.000 0.000 1.962
Na3 0.000 0.000 -1.962

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 Na2 Na3
O11.96221.9622
Na21.96223.9243
Na31.96223.9243

picture of disodium monoxide state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Na2 O1 Na3 180.000
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HSEh1PBE/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.804      
2 Na 0.402      
3 Na 0.402      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -20.670 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -20.670 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.952
Traceless
 xyz
x -14.811 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -14.811 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 29.623
Polar
3z2-r259.246
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.691 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 11.691 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 26.886


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 91.446
(<r2>)1/2 9.563

Conformer 2 (C2V)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-399.503071
Energy at 298.15K-399.504540
HF Energy-399.503071
Nuclear repulsion energy63.914876
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 383 364 1.58      
2 A1 66 63 70.03      
3 B2 700 666 95.40      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 574.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.951) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 546.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HSEh1PBE/6-31G*
ABC
12.92325 0.09770 0.09696

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31G*

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.000 0.243
Na2 0.000 1.937 -0.088
Na3 0.000 -1.937 -0.088

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 Na2 Na3
O11.96541.9654
Na21.96543.8744
Na31.96543.8744

picture of disodium monoxide state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Na2 O1 Na3 160.576
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HSEh1PBE/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.798      
2 Na 0.399      
3 Na 0.399      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -1.536 1.536
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -20.664 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 8.178 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -20.860
Traceless
 xyz
x -14.323 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 28.940 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -14.617
Polar
3z2-r2-29.235
x2-y2-28.842
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.618 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 26.926 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 11.628


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 90.147
(<r2>)1/2 9.495