return to home page Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology
You are here: Calculated > Energy > Optimized > Energy

All results from a given calculation for C5H12O (1-Butanol, 2-methyl-)

using model chemistry: HF/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at HF/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-271.178093
Energy at 298.15K-271.191828
HF Energy-271.178093
Nuclear repulsion energy258.953112
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 4118 3700 47.27      
2 A 3302 2966 27.52      
3 A 3271 2939 83.60      
4 A 3260 2930 69.56      
5 A 3252 2922 64.33      
6 A 3226 2898 64.11      
7 A 3217 2891 65.88      
8 A 3202 2877 14.89      
9 A 3199 2874 63.05      
10 A 3192 2868 12.78      
11 A 3183 2860 11.44      
12 A 3165 2844 42.86      
13 A 1680 1509 3.18      
14 A 1656 1488 4.79      
15 A 1653 1485 8.15      
16 A 1647 1480 2.95      
17 A 1643 1476 3.31      
18 A 1634 1468 0.97      
19 A 1613 1449 5.54      
20 A 1570 1410 1.32      
21 A 1563 1404 3.51      
22 A 1537 1381 1.18      
23 A 1502 1350 6.08      
24 A 1462 1314 2.18      
25 A 1427 1282 13.37      
26 A 1395 1254 7.43      
27 A 1363 1225 60.68      
28 A 1290 1159 0.49      
29 A 1288 1157 10.20      
30 A 1219 1095 2.65      
31 A 1188 1067 101.01      
32 A 1117 1004 0.62      
33 A 1110 997 5.91      
34 A 1061 953 4.04      
35 A 1012 909 1.79      
36 A 979 880 0.65      
37 A 887 797 3.49      
38 A 821 737 4.34      
39 A 530 477 8.33      
40 A 475 427 1.74      
41 A 418 376 2.11      
42 A 303 272 6.65      
43 A 292 262 92.64      
44 A 266 239 42.81      
45 A 244 219 2.40      
46 A 235 211 0.66      
47 A 125 112 4.35      
48 A 75 67 4.24      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 38932.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.8985) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34980.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/6-31G*
ABC
0.16559 0.07568 0.05653

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/6-31G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.774 1.689 -0.012
H2 -1.792 1.649 -0.376
H3 -0.804 1.915 1.051
H4 -0.266 2.510 -0.510
O5 -2.088 -0.862 -0.231
H6 -2.577 -1.576 0.152
C7 -0.811 -0.799 0.353
H8 -0.889 -0.651 1.430
H9 -0.282 -1.733 0.186
C10 -0.045 0.366 -0.267
H11 -0.022 0.192 -1.341
C12 2.305 -0.729 -0.171
H13 3.328 -0.549 0.144
H14 1.995 -1.671 0.269
H15 2.309 -0.853 -1.250
C16 1.403 0.436 0.245
H17 1.844 1.358 -0.123
H18 1.397 0.521 1.331

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 O5 H6 C7 H8 H9 C10 H11 C12 H13 H14 H15 C16 H17 H18
C11.08221.08781.08602.87733.73302.51422.75123.46241.53152.13783.91734.67474.36224.18252.52422.64072.8067
H21.08221.75631.75712.53203.36062.73573.06073.74612.17032.48754.74125.59605.07704.88283.47333.65653.7885
H31.08781.75631.75493.31734.01762.80252.59593.78562.17133.05034.25994.89554.61574.75892.77602.94942.6198
H41.08601.75711.75493.84224.74013.46223.76094.29942.16882.47404.14884.76454.81624.29952.76702.43503.1795
O52.87732.53203.31733.84220.94641.40562.05942.04832.38362.57174.39515.43804.19194.51363.75444.51674.0612
H63.73303.36064.01764.74010.94641.93962.31002.30033.21793.44744.96475.99334.57365.13404.45995.31294.6446
C72.51422.73572.80253.46221.40561.93961.09031.08651.52552.11553.16014.15172.93923.50802.53693.45372.7516
H82.75123.06072.59593.76092.05942.31001.09031.75672.15133.02423.57344.41013.27174.17762.79973.73092.5706
H93.46243.74613.78564.29942.04832.30031.08651.75672.16032.47152.79753.79942.27883.09042.74693.76443.0344
C101.53152.17032.17132.16882.38363.21791.52552.15132.16031.08832.59403.51902.93192.82721.53742.13882.1579
H112.13782.48753.05032.47402.57173.44742.11553.02422.47151.08832.76253.73853.18272.55602.14622.51513.0433
C123.91734.74124.25994.14884.39514.96473.16013.57342.79752.59402.76251.08561.08481.08641.53092.13792.1546
H134.67475.59604.89554.76455.43805.99334.15174.41013.79943.51903.73851.08561.74731.75322.16492.43102.5069
H144.36225.07704.61574.81624.19194.57362.93923.27172.27882.93193.18271.08481.74731.75352.18863.05812.5082
H154.18254.88284.75894.29954.51365.13403.50804.17763.09042.82722.55601.08641.75321.75352.17222.52513.0630
C162.52423.47332.77602.76703.75444.45992.53692.79972.74691.53742.14621.53092.16492.18862.17221.08671.0891
H172.64073.65652.94942.43504.51675.31293.45373.73093.76442.13882.51512.13792.43103.05812.52511.08671.7364
H182.80673.78852.61983.17954.06124.64462.75162.57063.03442.15793.04332.15462.50692.50823.06301.08911.7364

picture of 1-Butanol, 2-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C10 C7 110.664 C1 C10 H11 108.189
C1 C10 C16 110.678 H2 C1 H3 108.061
H2 C1 H4 108.269 H2 C1 C10 111.106
H3 C1 H4 107.665 H3 C1 C10 110.850
H4 C1 C10 110.761 O5 C7 H8 110.567
O5 C7 H9 109.897 O5 C7 C10 108.755
H6 O5 C7 109.556 C7 C10 H11 106.870
C7 C10 C16 111.842 H8 C7 H9 107.615
H8 C7 C10 109.535 H9 C7 C10 110.469
C10 C16 C12 115.439 C10 C16 H17 107.953
C10 C16 H18 109.303 H11 C10 C16 108.430
C12 C16 H17 108.326 C12 C16 H18 109.497
H13 C12 H14 107.228 H13 C12 H15 107.643
H13 C12 C16 110.509 H14 C12 H15 107.727
H14 C12 C16 112.473 H15 C12 C16 111.050
H17 C16 H18 105.883
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.482      
2 H 0.194      
3 H 0.146      
4 H 0.155      
5 O -0.747      
6 H 0.439      
7 C 0.022      
8 H 0.132      
9 H 0.144      
10 C -0.172      
11 H 0.169      
12 C -0.484      
13 H 0.164      
14 H 0.156      
15 H 0.161      
16 C -0.312      
17 H 0.163      
18 H 0.152      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.501 -1.070 1.096 1.611
CHELPG 0.511 -1.073 1.096 1.617
AIM        
ESP 0.508 -1.071 1.091 1.611


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -40.535 3.309 -2.687
y 3.309 -37.569 -1.706
z -2.687 -1.706 -40.200
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.651 3.309 -2.687
y 3.309 2.799 -1.706
z -2.687 -1.706 -1.148
Polar
3z2-r2-2.296
x2-y2-2.966
xy3.309
xz-2.687
yz-1.706


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.742 0.009 -0.031
y 0.009 8.087 -0.095
z -0.031 -0.095 7.328


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 215.474
(<r2>)1/2 14.679