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All results from a given calculation for SO (Sulfur monoxide)

using model chemistry: HSEh1PBE/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C*V 3Σ
2 1 yes C*V 1Σ

State 1 (3Σ)

Jump to S2C1
Energy calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-473.141778
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-473.141778
Nuclear repulsion energy44.960614
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σ 1163 1106 4.17 27.39 0.34 0.51

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 581.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.951) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 552.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HSEh1PBE/6-31G*
B
0.69667

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31G*

Point Group is C∞v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
S1 0.000 0.000 0.502
O2 0.000 0.000 -1.004

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  S1 O2
S11.5065
O21.5065

picture of Sulfur monoxide state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HSEh1PBE/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 S 0.363      
2 O -0.363      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 1.550 1.550
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -17.386 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -17.386 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -17.834
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.224 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.224 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.448
Polar
3z2-r2-0.896
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 1.599 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.599 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.540


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 23.057
(<r2>)1/2 4.802

State 2 (1Σ)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-473.091904
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-473.091904
Nuclear repulsion energy44.934306
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σ 1161 1104 9.59 18.39 0.35 0.52

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 580.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.951) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 552.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HSEh1PBE/6-31G*
B
0.69586

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31G*

Point Group is C∞v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
S1 0.000 0.000 0.502
O2 0.000 0.000 -1.005

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  S1 O2
S11.5074
O21.5074

picture of Sulfur monoxide state 2 conformation 1
More geometry information
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HSEh1PBE/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 S 0.368      
2 O -0.368      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 1.569 1.569
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -15.495 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -19.465 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -17.881
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.178 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -2.777 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.401
Polar
3z2-r2-0.802
x2-y23.970
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 1.537 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.615 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.273


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 23.120
(<r2>)1/2 4.808