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All results from a given calculation for CH3C(NH2)HCH2CH3 (2-Butanamine)

using model chemistry: HSEh1PBE/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-213.550726
Energy at 298.15K-213.563432
Nuclear repulsion energy194.359216
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3598 3422 0.25      
2 A 3509 3337 1.89      
3 A 3157 3003 32.03      
4 A 3146 2992 36.67      
5 A 3139 2985 27.31      
6 A 3138 2984 45.98      
7 A 3105 2953 8.97      
8 A 3065 2915 33.61      
9 A 3061 2911 27.85      
10 A 3060 2910 18.41      
11 A 2938 2795 81.40      
12 A 1703 1619 42.25      
13 A 1538 1463 8.55      
14 A 1528 1453 2.53      
15 A 1525 1450 5.95      
16 A 1518 1444 3.51      
17 A 1501 1428 0.71      
18 A 1449 1378 6.03      
19 A 1432 1362 10.85      
20 A 1429 1359 9.18      
21 A 1406 1337 12.26      
22 A 1350 1284 3.44      
23 A 1317 1253 1.58      
24 A 1277 1215 0.33      
25 A 1217 1157 1.53      
26 A 1182 1124 13.14      
27 A 1089 1036 1.20      
28 A 1052 1000 2.49      
29 A 1030 980 7.07      
30 A 994 945 3.53      
31 A 964 917 14.13      
32 A 893 849 117.52      
33 A 828 787 3.35      
34 A 779 740 1.19      
35 A 482 459 7.93      
36 A 458 436 5.87      
37 A 376 358 0.79      
38 A 306 291 41.85      
39 A 259 246 0.45      
40 A 235 223 6.43      
41 A 225 214 10.84      
42 A 104 99 1.85      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33179.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.951) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 31553.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HSEh1PBE/6-31G*
ABC
0.26319 0.11458 0.08806

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
N1 0.637 1.378 -0.237
H2 -0.141 1.962 0.054
H3 1.464 1.818 0.163
C4 1.754 -0.759 -0.009
H5 1.876 -0.808 -1.095
H6 2.646 -0.285 0.415
H7 1.688 -1.778 0.387
C8 0.489 0.029 0.327
H9 0.384 0.042 1.427
C10 -0.750 -0.676 -0.248
H11 -0.631 -0.733 -1.336
H12 -0.754 -1.701 0.140
C13 -2.100 -0.024 0.092
H14 -2.933 -0.607 -0.313
H15 -2.181 0.980 -0.335
H16 -2.237 0.044 1.177

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  N1 H2 H3 C4 H5 H6 H7 C8 H9 C10 H11 H12 C13 H14 H15 H16
N11.01551.01772.42252.65592.68843.38461.47042.14922.47882.69753.40063.09334.08602.84843.4695
H21.01551.61543.31663.61453.59844.17642.05162.41792.72383.07173.71502.78933.81132.29713.0540
H31.01771.61542.59912.94102.42543.60952.04412.43273.35963.62534.15994.01235.04373.77324.2268
C42.42253.31662.59911.09431.09641.09461.52742.14032.51602.72922.68313.92484.69924.31444.2396
H52.65593.61452.94101.09431.77461.78112.15583.05162.76212.51973.04004.22334.87664.49874.7754
H62.68843.59842.42541.09641.77461.77402.18172.49983.48213.74283.69414.76475.63605.04644.9528
H73.38464.17643.60951.09461.78111.77402.16912.46882.74983.07242.45634.18554.81884.80614.3988
C81.47042.05162.04411.52742.15582.18172.16911.10511.53672.14492.13862.60053.53912.91092.8551
H92.14922.41792.43272.14033.05162.49982.46881.10512.14633.04402.44782.82113.80173.25002.6323
C102.47882.72383.35962.51602.76213.48212.74981.53672.14631.09581.09631.53802.18572.19062.1820
H112.69753.07173.62532.72922.51973.74283.07242.14493.04401.09581.76932.16812.52242.51813.0818
H123.40063.71504.15992.68313.04003.69412.45632.13862.44781.09631.76932.15152.48023.07402.5141
C133.09332.78934.01233.92484.22334.76474.18552.60052.82111.53802.16812.15151.09441.09311.0959
H144.08603.81135.04374.69924.87665.63604.81883.53913.80172.18572.52242.48021.09441.75571.7692
H152.84842.29713.77324.31444.49875.04644.80612.91093.25002.19062.51813.07401.09311.75571.7783
H163.46953.05404.22684.23964.77544.95284.39882.85512.63232.18203.08182.51411.09591.76921.7783

picture of 2-Butanamine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
N1 C8 C4 107.804 N1 C8 H9 112.342
N1 C8 C10 111.019 H2 N1 H3 105.213
H2 N1 C8 109.883 H3 N1 C8 109.123
C4 C8 H9 107.698 C4 C8 C10 110.393
H5 C4 H6 108.207 H5 C4 H7 108.919
H5 C4 C8 109.517 H6 C4 H7 108.135
H6 C4 C8 111.445 H7 C4 C8 110.548
C8 C10 H11 107.958 C8 C10 H12 107.445
C8 C10 C13 115.509 H9 C8 C10 107.545
C10 C13 H14 111.139 C10 C13 H15 111.608
C10 C13 H16 110.754 H11 C10 H12 107.632
H11 C10 C13 109.669 H12 C10 C13 108.348
H14 C13 H15 106.756 H14 C13 H16 107.750
H15 C13 H16 108.661
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HSEh1PBE/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 N -0.751      
2 H 0.315      
3 H 0.311      
4 C -0.512      
5 H 0.181      
6 H 0.159      
7 H 0.166      
8 C -0.010      
9 H 0.129      
10 C -0.289      
11 H 0.170      
12 H 0.154      
13 C -0.532      
14 H 0.174      
15 H 0.171      
16 H 0.163      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.012 0.216 1.278 1.296
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -32.717 0.405 1.013
y 0.405 -31.819 2.207
z 1.013 2.207 -35.264
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.825 0.405 1.013
y 0.405 2.171 2.207
z 1.013 2.207 -2.996
Polar
3z2-r2-5.992
x2-y2-0.898
xy0.405
xz1.013
yz2.207


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.392 0.028 0.037
y 0.028 7.516 -0.031
z 0.037 -0.031 6.592


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 149.819
(<r2>)1/2 12.240