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All results from a given calculation for CH3C(NH2)HCH2CH3 (2-Butanamine)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-213.492357
Energy at 298.15K-213.504889
Nuclear repulsion energy192.901119
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3456 3406 1.91      
2 A 3368 3320 5.40      
3 A 3068 3024 31.25      
4 A 3056 3012 36.20      
5 A 3049 3005 24.64      
6 A 3048 3005 47.25      
7 A 3013 2970 10.28      
8 A 2979 2936 29.00      
9 A 2975 2933 37.35      
10 A 2970 2928 15.75      
11 A 2832 2792 85.63      
12 A 1647 1624 34.47      
13 A 1492 1471 7.94      
14 A 1482 1461 2.99      
15 A 1480 1458 4.53      
16 A 1472 1451 3.50      
17 A 1454 1433 0.72      
18 A 1392 1372 7.12      
19 A 1383 1363 5.34      
20 A 1380 1360 7.85      
21 A 1355 1336 14.28      
22 A 1304 1285 5.04      
23 A 1275 1257 1.58      
24 A 1238 1220 0.18      
25 A 1173 1156 1.39      
26 A 1136 1120 9.97      
27 A 1051 1036 0.97      
28 A 1016 1002 2.52      
29 A 998 984 7.62      
30 A 962 948 3.04      
31 A 937 924 20.11      
32 A 862 850 104.29      
33 A 800 789 1.76      
34 A 752 741 1.72      
35 A 467 461 7.80      
36 A 444 438 5.52      
37 A 364 359 0.86      
38 A 299 294 41.81      
39 A 251 247 0.44      
40 A 227 223 9.35      
41 A 221 218 5.31      
42 A 100 99 1.86      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 32113.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9857) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 31654.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/6-31G*
ABC
0.25922 0.11283 0.08677

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
N1 0.569 1.383 -0.243
H2 -0.224 1.940 0.099
H3 1.405 1.850 0.130
C4 1.784 -0.720 -0.009
H5 1.925 -0.757 -1.103
H6 2.664 -0.218 0.431
H7 1.758 -1.753 0.380
C8 0.490 0.027 0.330
H9 0.380 0.033 1.443
C10 -0.736 -0.704 -0.245
H11 -0.614 -0.766 -1.343
H12 -0.730 -1.741 0.140
C13 -2.079 -0.044 0.091
H14 -2.924 -0.648 -0.281
H15 -2.168 0.954 -0.373
H16 -2.209 0.072 1.183

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  N1 H2 H3 C4 H5 H6 H7 C8 H9 C10 H11 H12 C13 H14 H15 H16
N11.02741.02822.44062.67572.72233.41121.47522.16912.46182.68883.40583.02594.04032.77293.3861
H21.02741.63233.33463.65193.62094.20012.05522.41012.71493.09073.71592.71513.75842.22932.9323
H31.02821.63232.60202.93042.43993.62862.05012.46583.35423.61864.17863.96555.01483.71774.1628
C42.44063.33462.60201.10381.10531.10331.53192.15602.53092.74482.71783.92244.71604.30734.2413
H52.67573.65192.93041.10381.78631.79402.17453.08182.79652.55103.09344.23844.91944.49604.7960
H62.72233.62092.43991.10531.78631.78342.19042.51173.50103.76833.73254.75845.64985.03704.9394
H73.41124.20013.62861.10331.79401.78342.18522.49372.77643.09342.49974.20964.85544.82754.4395
C81.47522.05522.05011.53192.17452.19042.18521.11841.53922.15632.15682.58083.53322.90172.8305
H92.16912.41012.46582.15603.08182.51172.49371.11842.15403.06462.46522.80673.78803.26162.6017
C102.46182.71493.35422.53092.79653.50102.77641.53922.15401.10641.10661.53362.18892.19502.1935
H112.68883.09073.61862.74482.55103.76833.09342.15633.06461.10641.77952.17302.54472.51293.1025
H123.40583.71594.17862.71783.09343.73252.49972.15682.46521.10661.77952.16842.48693.09802.5615
C133.02592.71513.96553.92244.23844.75844.20962.58082.80671.53362.17302.16841.10341.10431.1057
H144.04033.75845.01484.71604.91945.64984.85543.53323.78802.18892.54472.48691.10341.77401.7811
H152.77292.22933.71774.30734.49605.03704.82752.90173.26162.19502.51293.09801.10431.77401.7887
H163.38612.93234.16284.24134.79604.93944.43952.83052.60172.19353.10252.56151.10571.78111.7887

picture of 2-Butanamine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
N1 C8 C4 108.497 N1 C8 H9 112.786
N1 C8 C10 109.492 H2 N1 H3 105.141
H2 N1 C8 109.103 H3 N1 C8 108.645
C4 C8 H9 107.857 C4 C8 C10 110.993
H5 C4 H6 107.910 H5 C4 H7 108.742
H5 C4 C8 110.116 H6 C4 H7 107.691
H6 C4 C8 111.283 H7 C4 C8 110.992
C8 C10 H11 108.073 C8 C10 H12 108.098
C8 C10 C13 114.256 H9 C8 C10 107.226
C10 C13 H14 111.163 C10 C13 H15 111.597
C10 C13 H16 111.395 H11 C10 H12 107.053
H11 C10 C13 109.738 H12 C10 C13 109.365
H14 C13 H15 106.938 H14 C13 H16 107.465
H15 C13 H16 108.067
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 N -0.700      
2 H 0.296      
3 H 0.292      
4 C -0.481      
5 H 0.169      
6 H 0.146      
7 H 0.154      
8 C 0.002      
9 H 0.112      
10 C -0.258      
11 H 0.155      
12 H 0.140      
13 C -0.501      
14 H 0.161      
15 H 0.160      
16 H 0.152      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.026 0.220 1.256 1.276
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -32.848 0.374 1.029
y 0.374 -31.974 2.223
z 1.029 2.223 -35.370
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.824 0.374 1.029
y 0.374 2.135 2.223
z 1.029 2.223 -2.959
Polar
3z2-r2-5.917
x2-y2-0.874
xy0.374
xz1.029
yz2.223


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.774 0.030 0.043
y 0.030 7.801 -0.017
z 0.043 -0.017 6.778


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 151.843
(<r2>)1/2 12.322