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All results from a given calculation for CH3C(NH2)HCH2CH3 (2-Butanamine)

using model chemistry: PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-213.492380
Energy at 298.15K-213.504956
Nuclear repulsion energy192.898344
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3456 3399 1.91      
2 A 3368 3313 5.38      
3 A 3068 3018 31.14      
4 A 3056 3006 36.17      
5 A 3049 2999 24.79      
6 A 3049 2998 46.83      
7 A 3013 2964 10.74      
8 A 2979 2930 27.94      
9 A 2976 2927 37.68      
10 A 2971 2922 16.45      
11 A 2833 2787 85.62      
12 A 1649 1622 34.37      
13 A 1493 1469 8.30      
14 A 1483 1458 3.05      
15 A 1482 1457 4.01      
16 A 1472 1448 3.51      
17 A 1454 1430 0.71      
18 A 1393 1370 6.02      
19 A 1386 1363 5.85      
20 A 1381 1358 8.92      
21 A 1356 1333 14.12      
22 A 1305 1284 4.89      
23 A 1276 1255 1.58      
24 A 1239 1219 0.21      
25 A 1173 1154 1.39      
26 A 1136 1117 9.76      
27 A 1052 1034 1.00      
28 A 1017 1000 2.49      
29 A 998 982 7.56      
30 A 962 946 3.19      
31 A 938 922 20.84      
32 A 862 848 103.06      
33 A 802 788 1.99      
34 A 754 741 1.93      
35 A 469 461 7.65      
36 A 445 438 5.65      
37 A 365 359 0.53      
38 A 302 297 39.72      
39 A 256 252 0.94      
40 A 229 226 8.39      
41 A 226 222 8.19      
42 A 108 106 2.01      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 32139.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9835) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 31609.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*
ABC
0.25927 0.11281 0.08676

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
N1 0.569 1.383 -0.243
H2 -0.223 1.940 0.099
H3 1.406 1.849 0.129
C4 1.784 -0.720 -0.009
H5 1.925 -0.757 -1.103
H6 2.664 -0.217 0.431
H7 1.759 -1.753 0.380
C8 0.490 0.026 0.330
H9 0.380 0.033 1.443
C10 -0.736 -0.704 -0.245
H11 -0.615 -0.766 -1.343
H12 -0.731 -1.741 0.141
C13 -2.079 -0.044 0.091
H14 -2.924 -0.648 -0.280
H15 -2.168 0.954 -0.374
H16 -2.208 0.074 1.182

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  N1 H2 H3 C4 H5 H6 H7 C8 H9 C10 H11 H12 C13 H14 H15 H16
N11.02741.02822.44032.67552.72133.41111.47522.16912.46192.68903.40593.02614.04082.77383.3852
H21.02741.63233.33443.65203.61974.20042.05552.41012.71583.09193.71672.71633.76002.23162.9319
H31.02821.63232.60102.92932.43823.62792.05032.46633.35443.61864.17883.96615.01563.71924.1625
C42.44033.33442.60101.10381.10531.10331.53192.15602.53112.74522.71843.92264.71624.30774.2411
H52.67553.65202.92931.10381.78621.79392.17453.08182.79682.55153.09404.23864.91994.49634.7958
H62.72133.61972.43821.10531.78621.78332.19022.51143.50113.76853.73314.75835.64985.03724.9387
H73.41114.20043.62791.10331.79391.78332.18552.49392.77743.09452.50124.21064.85624.82864.4403
C81.47522.05552.05031.53192.17452.19022.18551.11851.53912.15642.15682.58083.53312.90242.8299
H92.16912.41012.46632.15603.08182.51142.49391.11852.15413.06482.46532.80693.78783.26262.6013
C102.46192.71583.35442.53112.79683.50112.77741.53912.15411.10641.10661.53352.18882.19502.1934
H112.68903.09193.61862.74522.55153.76853.09452.15643.06481.10641.77952.17292.54502.51233.1023
H123.40593.71674.17882.71843.09403.73312.50122.15682.46531.10661.77952.16822.48623.09782.5618
C133.02612.71633.96613.92264.23864.75834.21062.58082.80691.53352.17292.16821.10341.10431.1057
H144.04083.76005.01564.71624.91995.64984.85623.53313.78782.18882.54502.48621.10341.77401.7812
H152.77382.23163.71924.30774.49635.03724.82862.90243.26262.19502.51233.09781.10431.77401.7887
H163.38522.93194.16254.24114.79584.93874.44032.82992.60132.19343.10232.56181.10571.78121.7887

picture of 2-Butanamine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
N1 C8 C4 108.472 N1 C8 H9 112.780
N1 C8 C10 109.497 H2 N1 H3 105.135
H2 N1 C8 109.128 H3 N1 C8 108.660
C4 C8 H9 107.852 C4 C8 C10 111.014
H5 C4 H6 107.906 H5 C4 H7 108.738
H5 C4 C8 110.123 H6 C4 H7 107.683
H6 C4 C8 111.267 H7 C4 C8 111.018
C8 C10 H11 108.085 C8 C10 H12 108.102
C8 C10 C13 114.261 H9 C8 C10 107.236
C10 C13 H14 111.162 C10 C13 H15 111.595
C10 C13 H16 111.389 H11 C10 H12 107.053
H11 C10 C13 109.730 H12 C10 C13 109.353
H14 C13 H15 106.940 H14 C13 H16 107.469
H15 C13 H16 108.070
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 N -0.700      
2 H 0.296      
3 H 0.292      
4 C -0.481      
5 H 0.169      
6 H 0.146      
7 H 0.154      
8 C 0.002      
9 H 0.113      
10 C -0.258      
11 H 0.155      
12 H 0.140      
13 C -0.501      
14 H 0.161      
15 H 0.160      
16 H 0.152      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.024 0.220 1.256 1.275
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -32.846 0.377 1.028
y 0.377 -31.972 2.221
z 1.028 2.221 -35.370
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.825 0.377 1.028
y 0.377 2.136 2.221
z 1.028 2.221 -2.961
Polar
3z2-r2-5.922
x2-y2-0.874
xy0.377
xz1.028
yz2.221


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.773 0.029 0.043
y 0.029 7.801 -0.017
z 0.043 -0.017 6.777


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 151.852
(<r2>)1/2 12.323