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All results from a given calculation for HOCH2CH2NH2 (monoethanolamine)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no CS 1A'
1 2 no C1 OH out 1A
1 3 yes C1 OH in 1A

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2 S1C3
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-210.309546
Energy at 298.15K-210.318311
HF Energy-210.309546
Nuclear repulsion energy 
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3857 3659 21.96      
2 A' 3523 3342 0.94      
3 A' 3088 2929 35.01      
4 A' 2986 2832 72.16      
5 A' 1711 1623 24.93      
6 A' 1560 1480 4.42      
7 A' 1531 1452 2.80      
8 A' 1488 1412 1.30      
9 A' 1388 1316 7.11      
10 A' 1274 1209 75.75      
11 A' 1143 1084 1.31      
12 A' 1126 1068 90.35      
13 A' 1041 987 23.04      
14 A' 872 827 212.83      
15 A' 479 454 18.86      
16 A' 289 274 1.04      
17 A" 3614 3428 0.03      
18 A" 3139 2978 36.50      
19 A" 3019 2863 78.49      
20 A" 1400 1328 0.15      
21 A" 1332 1263 1.48      
22 A" 1230 1167 1.46      
23 A" 1022 969 0.14      
24 A" 806 764 0.47      
25 A" 314 298 115.12      
26 A" 278 263 73.69      
27 A" 135 128 5.78      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21821.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9485) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 20698.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/6-31G*
ABC
0.94483 0.12953 0.12127

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
N1 -1.338 1.335 0.000
C2 0.000 0.762 0.000
C3 0.049 -0.764 0.000
O4 1.404 -1.158 0.000
H5 -1.859 1.038 0.819
H6 -1.859 1.038 -0.819
H7 0.541 1.130 -0.879
H8 0.541 1.130 0.879
H9 -0.486 -1.141 -0.889
H10 -0.486 -1.141 0.889
H11 1.447 -2.119 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  N1 C2 C3 O4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
N11.45532.51553.70591.01511.01512.08422.08422.76512.76514.4369
C21.45531.52712.37892.05012.05011.09521.09522.15602.15603.2243
C32.51551.52711.41182.74882.74882.14492.14491.10351.10351.9474
O43.70592.37891.41184.01764.01762.59822.59822.08892.08890.9620
H51.01512.05012.74884.01761.63742.94112.40263.08992.57634.6441
H61.01512.05012.74884.01761.63742.40262.94112.57633.08994.6441
H72.08421.09522.14492.59822.94112.40261.75722.49223.05523.4853
H82.08421.09522.14492.59822.40262.94111.75723.05522.49223.4853
H92.76512.15601.10352.08893.08992.57632.49223.05521.77722.3418
H102.76512.15601.10352.08892.57633.08993.05522.49221.77722.3418
H114.43693.22431.94740.96204.64414.64413.48533.48532.34182.3418

picture of monoethanolamine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
N1 C2 C3 114.995 N1 C2 H7 108.785
N1 C2 H8 108.785 C2 N1 H5 110.912
C2 N1 H6 110.912 C2 C3 O4 108.021
C2 C3 H9 109.033 C2 C3 H10 109.033
C3 C2 H7 108.639 C3 C2 H8 108.639
C3 O4 H11 108.761 O4 C3 H9 111.711
O4 C3 H10 111.711 H5 N1 H6 107.518
H7 C2 H8 106.685 H9 C3 H10 107.280
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 N -0.744      
2 C -0.192      
3 C -0.067      
4 O -0.635      
5 H 0.310      
6 H 0.310      
7 H 0.178      
8 H 0.178      
9 H 0.126      
10 H 0.126      
11 H 0.410      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -1.526 -2.416 0.000 2.857
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -25.872 0.880 0.000
y 0.880 -25.702 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.013
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.015 0.880 0.000
y 0.880 -0.760 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.774
Polar
3z2-r23.549
x2-y2-0.170
xy0.880
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.088 -0.425 0.000
y -0.425 4.850 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.503


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 100.540
(<r2>)1/2 10.027

Conformer 2 (C1 OH out)

Jump to S1C1 S1C3
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-210.311904
Energy at 298.15K-210.320785
HF Energy-210.311904
Nuclear repulsion energy 
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3871 3672 25.88      
2 A 3611 3425 1.30      
3 A 3520 3338 1.92      
4 A 3131 2970 36.75      
5 A 3083 2924 53.14      
6 A 3038 2881 67.49      
7 A 2999 2844 67.05      
8 A 1716 1628 27.07      
9 A 1548 1469 4.70      
10 A 1510 1432 3.27      
11 A 1477 1401 1.51      
12 A 1422 1348 6.08      
13 A 1415 1342 7.97      
14 A 1324 1256 48.37      
15 A 1280 1214 18.65      
16 A 1192 1130 3.05      
17 A 1157 1098 8.15      
18 A 1134 1076 79.86      
19 A 1044 990 30.13      
20 A 949 900 159.84      
21 A 891 845 36.68      
22 A 848 805 27.18      
23 A 518 491 21.94      
24 A 360 341 45.58      
25 A 298 282 53.94      
26 A 257 244 89.03      
27 A 164 155 14.22      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21876.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9485) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 20750.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/6-31G*
ABC
0.49748 0.17958 0.15002

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
N1 -1.525 -0.529 0.078
C2 -0.687 0.602 -0.289
C3 0.729 0.569 0.278
O4 1.342 -0.615 -0.194
H5 -1.653 -0.557 1.085
H6 -1.048 -1.387 -0.181
H7 -1.177 1.529 0.031
H8 -0.617 0.635 -1.382
H9 1.278 1.469 -0.043
H10 0.679 0.581 1.380
H11 2.222 -0.680 0.188

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  N1 C2 C3 O4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
N11.45492.51532.88181.01621.01582.08792.07603.44502.79033.7524
C21.45491.52482.36782.04092.02471.09631.09602.16192.15603.2148
C32.51531.52481.41462.75582.68212.14772.13801.10231.10321.9495
O42.88182.36781.41463.25812.51193.31552.61032.09052.08530.9619
H51.01622.04092.75583.25811.63112.38512.92943.73802.61153.9801
H61.01582.02472.68212.51191.63112.92702.39113.68643.04823.3659
H72.08791.09632.14773.31552.38512.92701.76332.45682.48184.0571
H82.07601.09602.13802.61032.92942.39111.76332.46633.05133.5016
H93.44502.16191.10232.09053.73803.68642.45682.46631.78122.3593
H102.79032.15601.10322.08532.61153.04822.48183.05131.78122.3225
H113.75243.21481.94950.96193.98013.36594.05713.50162.35932.3225

picture of monoethanolamine state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
N1 C2 C3 115.135 N1 C2 H7 109.038
N1 C2 H8 108.123 C2 N1 H5 110.096
C2 N1 H6 108.766 C2 C3 O4 107.262
C2 C3 H9 109.701 C2 C3 H10 109.195
C3 C2 H7 108.944 C3 C2 H8 108.216
C3 O4 H11 108.741 O4 C3 H9 111.716
O4 C3 H10 111.226 H5 N1 H6 106.785
H7 C2 H8 107.090 H9 C3 H10 107.721
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 N -0.741      
2 C -0.191      
3 C -0.074      
4 O -0.640      
5 H 0.303      
6 H 0.328      
7 H 0.161      
8 H 0.176      
9 H 0.138      
10 H 0.128      
11 H 0.412      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.145 0.710 1.751 2.859
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -26.092 -0.679 -0.067
y -0.679 -24.328 -1.030
z -0.067 -1.030 -24.446
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.705 -0.679 -0.067
y -0.679 0.941 -1.030
z -0.067 -1.030 0.764
Polar
3z2-r21.528
x2-y2-1.764
xy-0.679
xz-0.067
yz-1.030


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.008 0.052 -0.096
y 0.052 4.917 0.002
z -0.096 0.002 4.536


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 88.324
(<r2>)1/2 9.398

Conformer 3 (C1 OH in)

Jump to S1C1 S1C2
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-210.316212
Energy at 298.15K-210.325429
HF Energy-210.316212
Nuclear repulsion energy 
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3724 3532 73.70      
2 A 3642 3454 2.06      
3 A 3546 3364 0.44      
4 A 3130 2969 46.07      
5 A 3119 2958 35.94      
6 A 3026 2870 76.48      
7 A 2979 2825 84.50      
8 A 1705 1617 36.57      
9 A 1553 1473 0.27      
10 A 1529 1450 8.10      
11 A 1489 1413 108.38      
12 A 1435 1361 11.97      
13 A 1405 1332 1.24      
14 A 1352 1283 2.79      
15 A 1279 1214 24.55      
16 A 1218 1155 4.38      
17 A 1151 1092 71.58      
18 A 1106 1049 23.05      
19 A 1029 976 10.28      
20 A 956 907 74.49      
21 A 901 855 9.92      
22 A 848 805 90.53      
23 A 597 566 146.84      
24 A 548 520 11.71      
25 A 334 317 0.49      
26 A 272 258 16.10      
27 A 201 191 6.08      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 22036.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9485) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 20901.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/6-31G*
ABC
0.48029 0.19115 0.15562

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
N1 -1.347 -0.563 0.117
C2 -0.632 0.660 -0.267
C3 0.794 0.555 0.266
O4 1.390 -0.642 -0.172
H5 -1.629 -0.513 1.093
H6 -2.196 -0.674 -0.428
H7 -1.108 1.588 0.083
H8 -0.593 0.692 -1.360
H9 1.406 1.386 -0.096
H10 0.777 0.608 1.369
H11 0.673 -1.294 -0.096

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  N1 C2 C3 O4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
N11.46742.41982.75391.01681.01472.16492.07963.38022.72982.1585
C21.46741.52572.40692.05322.06161.10111.09472.17052.15952.3552
C32.41981.52571.40752.77333.30602.17282.14181.09431.10431.8878
O42.75392.40691.40753.27603.59543.35952.66912.03012.07750.9725
H51.01682.05322.77333.27601.63112.38822.92223.77212.66852.7055
H61.01472.06163.30603.59541.63112.56172.30264.16293.70302.9533
H72.16491.10112.17283.35952.38822.56171.77612.52922.48383.3931
H82.07961.09472.14182.66912.92222.30261.77612.46553.05502.6724
H93.38022.17051.09432.03013.77214.16292.52922.46551.77392.7789
H102.72982.15951.10432.07752.66853.70302.48383.05501.77392.4035
H112.15852.35521.88780.97252.70552.95333.39312.67242.77892.4035

picture of monoethanolamine state 1 conformation 3
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
N1 C2 C3 107.873 N1 C2 H7 114.121
N1 C2 H8 107.625 C2 N1 H5 110.156
C2 N1 H6 110.993 C2 C3 O4 110.223
C2 C3 H9 110.803 C2 C3 H10 109.346
C3 C2 H7 110.575 C3 C2 H8 108.524
C3 O4 H11 103.457 O4 C3 H9 107.824
O4 C3 H10 111.032 H5 N1 H6 106.818
H7 C2 H8 107.962 H9 C3 H10 107.576
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 N -0.782      
2 C -0.213      
3 C -0.037      
4 O -0.649      
5 H 0.322      
6 H 0.330      
7 H 0.144      
8 H 0.176      
9 H 0.161      
10 H 0.125      
11 H 0.423      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -3.089 1.116 0.601 3.339
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -25.707 2.077 0.289
y 2.077 -25.129 -0.339
z 0.289 -0.339 -24.136
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.075 2.077 0.289
y 2.077 -0.207 -0.339
z 0.289 -0.339 1.282
Polar
3z2-r22.565
x2-y2-0.578
xy2.077
xz0.289
yz-0.339


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.058 0.282 -0.010
y 0.282 4.857 0.046
z -0.010 0.046 4.546


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 85.952
(<r2>)1/2 9.271