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All results from a given calculation for C5H8 (Cyclopentene)

using model chemistry: HF/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at HF/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-193.977342
Energy at 298.15K-193.986558
HF Energy-193.977342
Nuclear repulsion energy171.908569
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3389 3045 31.84      
2 A' 3270 2938 73.57      
3 A' 3239 2910 72.39      
4 A' 3216 2890 12.63      
5 A' 3188 2864 36.66      
6 A' 1852 1664 1.32      
7 A' 1663 1494 0.16      
8 A' 1631 1466 0.68      
9 A' 1479 1329 0.04      
10 A' 1353 1216 1.62      
11 A' 1234 1108 0.06      
12 A' 1183 1063 10.01      
13 A' 1041 935 1.46      
14 A' 965 867 0.56      
15 A' 892 802 2.45      
16 A' 790 710 33.30      
17 A' 663 596 7.54      
18 A' 150 135 0.11      
19 A" 3362 3021 12.75      
20 A" 3229 2901 41.13      
21 A" 3188 2865 78.91      
22 A" 1643 1476 0.04      
23 A" 1520 1365 1.71      
24 A" 1459 1311 1.46      
25 A" 1443 1297 2.16      
26 A" 1354 1217 0.00      
27 A" 1266 1137 1.76      
28 A" 1120 1006 1.64      
29 A" 1092 981 0.04      
30 A" 990 890 2.49      
31 A" 966 868 4.70      
32 A" 837 752 0.34      
33 A" 422 379 0.01      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27544.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.8985) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24748.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/6-31G*
ABC
0.24497 0.24356 0.13229

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/6-31G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.260 -1.202 0.000
C2 -0.068 -0.327 1.231
C3 -0.068 -0.327 -1.231
C4 -0.068 1.072 0.659
C5 -0.068 1.072 -0.659
H6 1.319 -1.439 0.000
H7 -0.280 -2.142 0.000
H8 -1.043 -0.567 1.652
H9 -1.043 -0.567 -1.652
H10 -0.099 1.952 1.277
H11 -0.099 1.952 -1.277
H12 0.656 -0.455 -2.031
H13 0.656 -0.455 2.031

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C11.54571.54572.39012.39011.08491.08392.19772.19773.42153.42152.19972.1997
C21.54572.46211.51072.35152.16192.20361.08873.05322.27913.38883.34351.0860
C31.54572.46212.35151.51072.16192.20363.05321.08873.38882.27911.08603.3435
C42.39011.51072.35151.31892.94263.28752.14962.99651.07572.12753.17672.1760
C52.39012.35151.51071.31892.94263.28752.99652.14962.12751.07572.17603.1767
H61.08492.16192.16192.94262.94261.74663.01083.01083.89053.89052.35172.3517
H71.08392.20362.20363.28753.28751.74662.40672.40674.29214.29212.80102.8010
H82.19771.08873.05322.14962.99653.01082.40673.30472.71553.97694.05731.7436
H92.19773.05321.08872.99652.14963.01082.40673.30473.97692.71551.74364.0573
H103.42152.27913.38881.07572.12753.89054.29212.71553.97692.55444.15992.6325
H113.42153.38882.27912.12751.07573.89054.29213.97692.71552.55442.63254.1599
H122.19973.34351.08603.17672.17602.35172.80104.05731.74364.15992.63254.0614
H132.19971.08603.34352.17603.17672.35172.80101.74364.05732.63254.15994.0614

picture of Cyclopentene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 102.879 C1 C2 H8 111.899
C1 C2 H13 112.230 C1 C3 C5 102.879
C1 C3 H9 111.899 C1 C3 H12 112.230
C2 C1 C3 105.585 C2 C1 H6 109.288
C2 C1 H7 112.675 C2 C4 C5 112.234
C2 C4 H10 122.682 C3 C1 H6 109.288
C3 C1 H7 112.675 C3 C5 C4 112.234
C3 C5 H11 122.682 C4 C2 H8 110.521
C4 C2 H13 112.829 C4 C5 H11 125.052
C5 C3 H9 110.521 C5 C3 H12 112.829
C5 C4 H10 125.052 H6 C1 H7 107.284
H8 C2 H13 106.594 H9 C3 H12 106.594
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.331      
2 C -0.335      
3 C -0.335      
4 C -0.182      
5 C -0.182      
6 H 0.168      
7 H 0.165      
8 H 0.166      
9 H 0.166      
10 H 0.184      
11 H 0.184      
12 H 0.166      
13 H 0.166      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.036 -0.096 0.000 0.102
CHELPG -0.038 -0.071 0.000 0.080
AIM -0.022 0.095 0.000 0.097
ESP -0.061 -0.117 0.000 0.132


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -32.724 -0.011 -0.004
y -0.011 -31.197 -0.000
z -0.004 -0.000 -30.698
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.776 -0.011 -0.004
y -0.011 0.514 -0.000
z -0.004 -0.000 1.262
Polar
3z2-r22.524
x2-y2-1.527
xy-0.011
xz-0.004
yz-0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.226 -0.057 -0.005
y -0.057 6.981 -0.000
z -0.005 -0.000 8.681


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 104.527
(<r2>)1/2 10.224