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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (1-Butanethiol, 2-methyl-)

using model chemistry: LSDA/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at LSDA/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-593.803407
Energy at 298.15K-593.816169
Nuclear repulsion energy308.739103
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at LSDA/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3075 3018 24.73      
2 A 3069 3011 19.40      
3 A 3063 3005 22.03      
4 A 3057 2999 21.69      
5 A 3055 2998 6.78      
6 A 3005 2949 16.22      
7 A 2985 2930 20.28      
8 A 2980 2924 24.75      
9 A 2977 2921 16.33      
10 A 2959 2904 19.03      
11 A 2948 2893 2.60      
12 A 2628 2579 19.59      
13 A 1468 1441 12.61      
14 A 1459 1432 2.94      
15 A 1459 1431 16.11      
16 A 1451 1424 7.70      
17 A 1438 1411 2.11      
18 A 1430 1403 7.09      
19 A 1378 1352 3.13      
20 A 1373 1348 26.05      
21 A 1351 1326 0.77      
22 A 1339 1314 1.45      
23 A 1282 1258 0.29      
24 A 1262 1238 8.49      
25 A 1233 1210 4.95      
26 A 1195 1172 7.65      
27 A 1170 1149 0.20      
28 A 1137 1115 2.51      
29 A 1081 1061 1.11      
30 A 1050 1030 1.07      
31 A 1008 990 3.01      
32 A 955 937 7.46      
33 A 938 921 4.74      
34 A 881 864 5.41      
35 A 854 838 2.03      
36 A 794 780 6.11      
37 A 779 764 3.45      
38 A 727 714 2.05      
39 A 448 440 0.24      
40 A 401 394 0.07      
41 A 374 367 1.43      
42 A 262 257 0.49      
43 A 253 249 0.09      
44 A 210 206 0.13      
45 A 202 198 2.77      
46 A 172 169 20.73      
47 A 101 99 0.56      
48 A 76 75 5.58      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34394.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9813) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33751.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at LSDA/6-31G*
ABC
0.15532 0.05167 0.04127

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at LSDA/6-31G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.061 1.851 0.028
H2 -1.093 2.016 -0.329
H3 -0.054 2.040 1.119
H4 0.588 2.606 -0.449
S5 -2.176 -0.390 -0.127
H6 -2.607 -1.610 0.293
C7 -0.444 -0.593 0.400
H8 -0.370 -0.483 1.500
H9 -0.104 -1.607 0.130
C10 0.428 0.450 -0.268
H11 0.374 0.276 -1.364
C12 2.488 -1.053 -0.166
H13 3.565 -1.077 0.071
H14 2.015 -1.877 0.396
H15 2.379 -1.282 -1.242
C16 1.876 0.289 0.166
H17 2.464 1.096 -0.312
H18 1.940 0.479 1.258

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 S5 H6 C7 H8 H9 C10 H11 C12 H13 H14 H15 C16 H17 H18
C11.10461.10661.10413.08554.30442.50172.77593.46001.51342.14673.86894.66054.28264.16992.49192.65772.7199
H21.10461.78231.78542.64633.97792.78583.17973.78382.18422.50044.71925.60565.03384.87573.47013.67463.7524
H31.10661.78231.78633.45834.52972.75692.57043.77902.16403.07534.20434.88914.48784.74662.77403.04612.5359
H41.10411.78541.78634.08895.34123.46713.77564.30882.16962.51214.13264.76414.77994.35412.72132.41253.0441
S53.08552.64633.45834.08891.35981.82192.43282.41702.74022.91204.71175.78574.47774.77444.11914.87644.4292
H64.30443.97794.52975.34121.35982.39242.78092.50853.71073.89755.14656.19924.63105.22794.87025.78005.0963
C72.50172.78582.75693.46711.82192.39241.10771.10331.51502.13023.02184.05162.77393.33832.49313.43812.7514
H82.77593.17972.57043.77562.43282.78091.10771.79222.15203.05463.35694.22782.97463.96422.72333.71582.5138
H93.46003.78383.77904.30882.41702.50851.10331.79222.16192.45112.66763.70782.15262.85592.74193.75523.1312
C101.51342.18422.16402.16962.74023.71071.51502.15202.16191.11102.55193.50502.89352.78511.51982.13682.1483
H112.14672.50043.07532.51212.91203.89752.13023.05462.45111.11102.76953.75123.22882.54262.14392.47943.0605
C123.86894.71924.20434.13264.71175.14653.02183.35692.66762.55192.76951.10291.10431.10551.51202.15392.1620
H134.66055.60564.88914.76415.78576.19924.05164.22783.70783.50503.75121.10291.77451.78142.17432.46562.5431
H144.28265.03384.48784.77994.47774.63102.77392.97462.15262.89353.22881.10431.77451.78042.18263.08912.5097
H154.16994.87574.74664.35414.77445.22793.33833.96422.85592.78512.54261.10551.78141.78042.16942.55533.0894
C162.49193.47012.77402.72134.11914.87022.49312.72332.74191.51982.14391.51202.17432.18262.16941.10741.1099
H172.65773.67463.04612.41254.87645.78003.43813.71583.75522.13682.47942.15392.46563.08912.55531.10741.7663
H182.71993.75242.53593.04414.42925.09632.75142.51383.13122.14833.06052.16202.54312.50973.08941.10991.7663

picture of 1-Butanethiol, 2-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C10 C7 111.399 C1 C10 H11 108.804
C1 C10 C16 110.476 H2 C1 H3 107.418
H2 C1 H4 107.870 H2 C1 C10 112.147
H3 C1 H4 107.811 H3 C1 C10 110.413
H4 C1 C10 111.003 S5 C7 H8 109.874
S5 C7 H9 108.945 S5 C7 C10 110.062
H6 S5 C7 96.430 C7 C10 H11 107.428
C7 C10 C16 110.464 H8 C7 H9 108.314
H8 C7 C10 109.296 H9 C7 C10 110.326
C10 C16 C12 114.640 C10 C16 H17 107.808
C10 C16 H18 108.550 H11 C10 C16 108.149
C12 C16 H17 109.662 C12 C16 H18 110.154
H13 C12 H14 107.020 H13 C12 H15 107.544
H13 C12 C16 111.549 H14 C12 H15 107.350
H14 C12 C16 112.130 H15 C12 C16 111.001
H17 C16 H18 105.615
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at LSDA/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.544      
2 H 0.200      
3 H 0.171      
4 H 0.173      
5 S -0.111      
6 H 0.115      
7 C -0.468      
8 H 0.192      
9 H 0.199      
10 C -0.100      
11 H 0.167      
12 C -0.544      
13 H 0.179      
14 H 0.172      
15 H 0.177      
16 C -0.301      
17 H 0.166      
18 H 0.157      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.494 -0.841 0.625 1.825
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -49.377 2.622 -1.173
y 2.622 -45.013 -1.339
z -1.173 -1.339 -48.183
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.779 2.622 -1.173
y 2.622 3.767 -1.339
z -1.173 -1.339 -0.988
Polar
3z2-r2-1.977
x2-y2-4.364
xy2.622
xz-1.173
yz-1.339


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 12.660 0.392 0.147
y 0.392 10.393 -0.185
z 0.147 -0.185 8.770


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 0.000
(<r2>)1/2 0.000