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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (1-Butanethiol, 2-methyl-)

using model chemistry: PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-595.466498
Energy at 298.15K-595.479119
Nuclear repulsion energy303.726260
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3064 3013 39.55      
2 A 3061 3011 12.59      
3 A 3057 3006 24.29      
4 A 3054 3004 58.76      
5 A 3050 3000 11.49      
6 A 3000 2950 22.89      
7 A 2991 2941 23.00      
8 A 2983 2934 25.62      
9 A 2979 2930 25.58      
10 A 2962 2913 24.29      
11 A 2953 2904 3.49      
12 A 2617 2574 26.02      
13 A 1490 1465 8.23      
14 A 1483 1459 7.13      
15 A 1482 1457 4.57      
16 A 1479 1455 4.27      
17 A 1464 1440 1.87      
18 A 1456 1432 5.95      
19 A 1392 1369 5.75      
20 A 1391 1368 6.42      
21 A 1358 1336 3.18      
22 A 1343 1321 2.06      
23 A 1301 1280 1.87      
24 A 1281 1260 12.58      
25 A 1246 1226 8.92      
26 A 1205 1185 8.57      
27 A 1157 1138 0.37      
28 A 1125 1107 3.63      
29 A 1069 1052 1.26      
30 A 1030 1013 0.58      
31 A 1012 995 2.40      
32 A 961 945 7.85      
33 A 927 912 0.93      
34 A 876 861 4.12      
35 A 855 841 1.01      
36 A 783 770 0.78      
37 A 764 751 9.53      
38 A 707 695 1.52      
39 A 445 438 0.19      
40 A 389 383 0.04      
41 A 372 365 1.22      
42 A 250 246 0.06      
43 A 239 235 0.53      
44 A 212 208 0.13      
45 A 194 191 1.91      
46 A 151 148 16.16      
47 A 98 96 0.58      
48 A 62 61 8.49      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34408.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9835) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33840.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*
ABC
0.14796 0.04952 0.03965

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.005 1.908 0.007
H2 -1.025 2.099 -0.338
H3 0.045 2.147 1.086
H4 0.674 2.611 -0.520
S5 -2.227 -0.404 -0.158
H6 -2.682 -1.550 0.414
C7 -0.488 -0.549 0.464
H8 -0.475 -0.364 1.553
H9 -0.148 -1.580 0.281
C10 0.437 0.455 -0.246
H11 0.376 0.254 -1.335
C12 2.525 -1.101 -0.203
H13 3.595 -1.134 0.064
H14 2.038 -1.952 0.304
H15 2.447 -1.271 -1.292
C16 1.906 0.246 0.192
H17 2.507 1.060 -0.256
H18 1.978 0.386 1.289

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 S5 H6 C7 H8 H9 C10 H11 C12 H13 H14 H15 C16 H17 H18
C11.10311.10561.10393.21814.39862.54722.79013.50241.53722.16133.93044.70584.37304.21412.53142.65422.8015
H21.10311.78191.78322.78284.07822.81863.15423.83302.20262.52144.78155.65345.11964.93223.50763.68203.8205
H31.10561.78191.78523.63584.64322.81752.60673.81812.18873.09014.28464.94054.62464.80682.80603.00642.6219
H41.10391.78321.78524.19975.42703.50763.80394.34582.18692.51164.16044.78564.83384.33792.76012.41553.1496
S53.21812.78283.63584.19971.35971.85292.44992.42902.80082.93154.80375.87264.56174.88784.19854.95634.5168
H64.39864.07824.64325.42701.35972.41232.75252.53783.76643.95815.26326.30134.73925.41314.93215.84725.1216
C72.54722.81862.81753.50761.85292.41231.10521.10151.53842.15103.13534.14462.89473.49592.53703.47522.7633
H82.79013.15422.60673.80392.44992.75251.10521.79072.17713.07393.55394.40243.22544.17842.80993.76762.5788
H93.50243.83303.81814.34582.42902.53781.10151.79072.18192.50022.75873.77642.21823.05032.74993.78293.0666
C101.53722.20262.18872.18692.80083.76641.53842.17712.18191.10902.60413.54862.94252.84841.54642.15642.1754
H112.16132.52143.09012.51162.93153.95812.15103.07392.50021.10902.78193.77503.21232.57342.16122.52083.0768
C123.93044.78154.28464.16044.80375.26323.13533.55392.75872.60412.78191.10341.10371.10481.53412.16212.1764
H134.70585.65344.94054.78565.87266.30134.14464.40243.77643.54863.77501.10341.77521.78172.18522.47022.5353
H144.37305.11964.62464.83384.56174.73922.89473.22542.21822.94253.21231.10371.77521.78202.20513.09972.5384
H154.21414.93224.80684.33794.88785.41313.49594.17843.05032.84842.57341.10481.78171.78202.18992.55203.1027
C162.53143.50762.80602.76014.19854.93212.53702.80992.74991.54642.16121.53412.18522.20512.18991.10671.1084
H172.65423.68203.00642.41554.95635.84723.47523.76763.78292.15642.52082.16212.47023.09972.55201.10671.7664
H182.80153.82052.62193.14964.51685.12162.76332.57883.06662.17543.07682.17642.53532.53843.10271.10841.7664

picture of 1-Butanethiol, 2-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C10 C7 111.829 C1 C10 H11 108.443
C1 C10 C16 110.357 H2 C1 H3 107.564
H2 C1 H4 107.799 H2 C1 C10 112.020
H3 C1 H4 107.794 H3 C1 C10 110.763
H4 C1 C10 110.727 S5 C7 H8 109.206
S5 C7 H9 107.889 S5 C7 C10 111.018
H6 S5 C7 96.123 C7 C10 H11 107.578
C7 C10 C16 110.659 H8 C7 H9 108.483
H8 C7 C10 109.796 H9 C7 C10 110.388
C10 C16 C12 115.417 C10 C16 H17 107.580
C10 C16 H18 108.938 H11 C10 C16 107.824
C12 C16 H17 108.833 C12 C16 H18 109.844
H13 C12 H14 107.092 H13 C12 H15 107.577
H13 C12 C16 110.831 H14 C12 H15 107.585
H14 C12 C16 112.405 H15 C12 C16 111.122
H17 C16 H18 105.773
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.492      
2 H 0.183      
3 H 0.156      
4 H 0.157      
5 S -0.101      
6 H 0.102      
7 C -0.440      
8 H 0.181      
9 H 0.188      
10 C -0.100      
11 H 0.156      
12 C -0.492      
13 H 0.161      
14 H 0.158      
15 H 0.161      
16 C -0.277      
17 H 0.152      
18 H 0.145      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.498 -0.711 0.790 1.837
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -49.516 2.454 -1.579
y 2.454 -45.547 -1.654
z -1.579 -1.654 -47.855
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.815 2.454 -1.579
y 2.454 3.139 -1.654
z -1.579 -1.654 -0.323
Polar
3z2-r2-0.647
x2-y2-3.970
xy2.454
xz-1.579
yz-1.654


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 12.736 0.346 0.163
y 0.346 10.292 -0.229
z 0.163 -0.229 8.790


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 290.193
(<r2>)1/2 17.035