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All results from a given calculation for C3H5 (Allyl radical)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 2A2
Energy calculated at B3PW91/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-117.213993
Energy at 298.15K-117.218224
HF Energy-117.213993
Nuclear repulsion energy64.851443
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3275 3133 20.26      
2 A1 3181 3043 3.76      
3 A1 3163 3026 16.96      
4 A1 1540 1473 2.11      
5 A1 1284 1229 0.78      
6 A1 1047 1002 0.12      
7 A1 422 404 0.01      
8 A2 774 740 0.00      
9 A2 553 529 0.00      
10 B1 1012 969 17.55      
11 B1 799 764 80.98      
12 B1 532 509 14.24      
13 B2 3273 3131 5.93      
14 B2 3174 3037 10.37      
15 B2 1534 1468 0.13      
16 B2 1434 1371 5.72      
17 B2 1225 1172 0.00      
18 B2 939 899 0.10      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14580.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9567) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13949.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/6-31G*
ABC
1.82866 0.34397 0.28951

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/6-31G*

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.443
H2 0.000 0.000 1.534
C3 0.000 1.228 -0.196
C4 0.000 -1.228 -0.196
H5 0.000 2.160 0.361
H6 0.000 -2.160 0.361
H7 0.000 1.297 -1.281
H8 0.000 -1.297 -1.281

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.09071.38481.38482.16112.16112.15772.1577
H21.09072.12172.12172.45732.45733.09943.0994
C31.38482.12172.45681.08523.43351.08722.7489
C41.38482.12172.45683.43351.08522.74891.0872
H52.16112.45731.08523.43354.31911.85493.8272
H62.16112.45733.43351.08524.31913.82721.8549
H72.15773.09941.08722.74891.85493.82722.5947
H82.15773.09942.74891.08723.82721.85492.5947

picture of Allyl radical state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 H5 121.606 C1 C3 H7 121.125
C1 C4 H6 121.606 C1 C4 H8 121.125
H2 C1 C3 117.490 H2 C1 C4 117.490
C3 C1 C4 125.021 H5 C3 H7 117.270
H6 C4 H8 117.270
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.074      
2 H 0.160      
3 C -0.379      
4 C -0.379      
5 H 0.169      
6 H 0.169      
7 H 0.167      
8 H 0.167      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.063 0.063
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -21.573 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -17.314 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -17.175
Traceless
 xyz
x -4.329 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 2.060 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.269
Polar
3z2-r24.538
x2-y2-4.259
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 1.816 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 7.370 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.551


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 50.009
(<r2>)1/2 7.072