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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (2-Butanethiol, 3-methyl-)

using model chemistry: HF/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at HF/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-593.836057
Energy at 298.15K-593.849420
HF Energy-593.836057
Nuclear repulsion energy315.573357
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3295 2961 32.92      
2 A 3292 2958 39.50      
3 A 3284 2950 50.94      
4 A 3274 2942 47.89      
5 A 3268 2936 83.93      
6 A 3256 2926 1.31      
7 A 3235 2907 20.48      
8 A 3214 2888 22.77      
9 A 3206 2881 38.91      
10 A 3199 2875 17.86      
11 A 3195 2871 5.52      
12 A 2913 2617 27.00      
13 A 1668 1499 2.35      
14 A 1652 1484 14.09      
15 A 1650 1483 4.28      
16 A 1640 1474 2.79      
17 A 1638 1471 1.79      
18 A 1632 1466 0.73      
19 A 1579 1418 4.06      
20 A 1568 1409 4.02      
21 A 1560 1402 1.74      
22 A 1530 1374 1.32      
23 A 1487 1336 0.58      
24 A 1454 1307 5.92      
25 A 1387 1246 38.17      
26 A 1307 1174 3.33      
27 A 1291 1160 7.42      
28 A 1250 1123 1.22      
29 A 1182 1062 2.72      
30 A 1131 1016 6.79      
31 A 1075 966 0.76      
32 A 1048 942 0.07      
33 A 1017 913 0.59      
34 A 993 892 2.11      
35 A 985 885 5.42      
36 A 852 765 3.33      
37 A 745 669 4.86      
38 A 511 459 0.56      
39 A 438 394 0.63      
40 A 403 362 0.20      
41 A 393 353 0.36      
42 A 359 323 1.40      
43 A 278 250 1.66      
44 A 255 229 3.62      
45 A 247 222 0.37      
46 A 213 192 2.56      
47 A 192 172 16.58      
48 A 61 55 2.26      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 37648.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.8985) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33827.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/6-31G*
ABC
0.12312 0.07016 0.04780

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/6-31G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.215 -1.638 0.123
H2 -2.122 -2.010 -0.342
H3 -0.411 -2.308 -0.149
H4 -1.347 -1.698 1.199
C5 0.570 1.860 -0.029
H6 -0.222 2.504 0.331
H7 1.494 2.215 0.412
H8 0.648 1.974 -1.105
S9 1.771 -0.629 -0.104
H10 2.704 0.144 0.425
C11 0.308 0.404 0.349
H12 0.197 0.330 1.424
C13 -0.953 -0.193 -0.315
H14 -0.793 -0.185 -1.390
C15 -2.196 0.654 -0.015
H16 -2.351 0.757 1.055
H17 -2.137 1.645 -0.443
H18 -3.078 0.177 -0.428

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 H8 S9 H10 C11 H12 C13 H14 C15 H16 H17 H18
C11.08441.08161.08623.93004.26434.71884.24553.15994.31622.55732.74981.53262.13982.49672.81023.45722.6588
H21.08441.74721.75274.72414.94315.61144.91144.13685.34023.49353.73762.16052.48872.68453.10823.65672.3885
H31.08161.74721.75114.28374.83984.93984.51382.75354.00612.84993.13152.19022.48923.46113.82254.32443.6565
H41.08621.75271.75114.22434.43594.89954.77213.54464.51752.80732.55912.17113.05002.77972.65653.80823.0267
C53.93004.72414.28374.22431.08281.08361.08402.76442.77571.52672.14272.57192.80913.01813.30562.74764.0377
H64.26434.94314.83984.43591.08281.74241.75973.73873.76062.16552.46892.86763.24312.72772.84772.23723.7614
H74.71885.61144.93984.89951.08361.74241.75312.90362.39842.16572.50203.50893.77324.02984.16253.77425.0760
H84.24554.91144.51384.77211.08401.75971.75313.00673.14982.16643.04962.80742.61143.31933.89082.88114.1916
S93.15994.13682.75353.54462.76443.73872.90363.00671.32291.84802.39492.76662.90254.17044.50094.53474.9264
H104.31625.34024.00614.51752.77573.76062.39843.14981.32292.41222.70573.74673.95444.94685.13145.14325.8454
C112.55733.49352.84992.80731.52672.16552.16572.16641.84802.41221.08351.54452.14082.54242.77342.85413.4812
H122.74983.73763.13152.55912.14272.46892.50203.04962.39492.70571.08352.14923.02762.81122.60953.26593.7656
C131.53262.16052.19022.17112.57192.86763.50892.80742.76663.74671.54452.14921.08741.53372.17582.19062.1602
H142.13982.48872.48923.05002.80913.24313.77322.61142.90253.95442.14083.02761.08742.13623.04892.46042.5059
C152.49672.68453.46112.77973.01812.72774.02983.31934.17044.94682.54242.81121.53372.13621.08651.08191.0843
H162.81023.10823.82252.65653.30562.84774.16253.89084.50095.13142.77342.60952.17583.04891.08651.75541.7508
H173.45723.65674.32443.80822.74762.23723.77422.88114.53475.14322.85413.26592.19062.46041.08191.75541.7441
H182.65882.38853.65653.02674.03773.76145.07604.19164.92645.84543.48123.76562.16022.50591.08431.75081.7441

picture of 2-Butanethiol, 3-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C13 C11 112.420 C1 C13 H14 108.320
C1 C13 C15 109.031 H2 C1 H3 107.539
H2 C1 H4 107.699 H2 C1 C13 110.118
H3 C1 H4 107.759 H3 C1 C13 112.684
H4 C1 C13 110.851 C5 C11 S9 109.633
C5 C11 H12 109.178 C5 C11 C13 113.737
H6 C5 H7 107.083 H6 C5 H8 108.603
H6 C5 C11 111.025 H7 C5 H8 107.956
H7 C5 C11 110.997 H8 C5 C11 111.030
S9 C11 H12 106.639 S9 C11 C13 108.946
H10 S9 C11 97.682 C11 C13 H14 107.590
C11 C13 C15 111.365 H12 C11 C13 108.461
C13 C15 H16 111.133 C13 C15 H17 112.610
C13 C15 H18 110.026 H14 C13 C15 107.965
H16 C15 H17 108.096 H16 C15 H18 107.520
H17 C15 H18 107.247
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.484      
2 H 0.163      
3 H 0.191      
4 H 0.157      
5 C -0.478      
6 H 0.172      
7 H 0.166      
8 H 0.178      
9 S -0.070      
10 H 0.082      
11 C -0.294      
12 H 0.192      
13 C -0.165      
14 H 0.176      
15 C -0.484      
16 H 0.158      
17 H 0.170      
18 H 0.169      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.967 1.434 0.723 1.875
CHELPG -0.941 1.430 0.759 1.873
AIM        
ESP -0.997 1.465 0.772 1.933


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -47.494 2.641 2.109
y 2.641 -49.117 0.716
z 2.109 0.716 -48.469
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.299 2.641 2.109
y 2.641 -1.136 0.716
z 2.109 0.716 -0.163
Polar
3z2-r2-0.327
x2-y21.623
xy2.641
xz2.109
yz0.716


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.383 -0.301 0.066
y -0.301 9.871 0.243
z 0.066 0.243 8.230


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 250.866
(<r2>)1/2 15.839