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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (2-Butanethiol, 3-methyl-)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-595.907642
Energy at 298.15K-595.920590
Nuclear repulsion energy315.879007
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3167 3004 23.29      
2 A 3164 3001 30.39      
3 A 3162 2999 22.31      
4 A 3152 2989 30.25      
5 A 3148 2985 51.71      
6 A 3142 2980 0.97      
7 A 3083 2924 31.71      
8 A 3078 2919 19.37      
9 A 3073 2915 19.39      
10 A 3070 2911 16.42      
11 A 3056 2898 3.67      
12 A 2732 2591 25.13      
13 A 1554 1474 3.17      
14 A 1538 1458 5.52      
15 A 1535 1455 22.38      
16 A 1524 1445 2.53      
17 A 1522 1443 3.99      
18 A 1516 1438 1.20      
19 A 1454 1379 6.97      
20 A 1443 1369 10.26      
21 A 1434 1360 3.89      
22 A 1407 1334 0.96      
23 A 1371 1300 0.47      
24 A 1341 1272 4.15      
25 A 1276 1210 30.08      
26 A 1221 1157 3.04      
27 A 1197 1135 7.73      
28 A 1176 1115 0.83      
29 A 1109 1052 1.33      
30 A 1061 1006 11.16      
31 A 1001 949 3.50      
32 A 985 935 0.64      
33 A 946 897 1.98      
34 A 944 895 1.43      
35 A 914 867 4.34      
36 A 808 766 2.95      
37 A 705 668 2.52      
38 A 481 456 0.49      
39 A 410 389 0.59      
40 A 378 358 0.15      
41 A 372 353 0.41      
42 A 336 319 1.31      
43 A 256 243 1.52      
44 A 242 229 2.98      
45 A 230 218 0.10      
46 A 200 190 3.57      
47 A 179 169 15.48      
48 A 61 58 1.92      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35576.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9483) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33737.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-31G*
ABC
0.12308 0.07095 0.04811

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.177 -1.647 0.119
H2 -2.075 -2.048 -0.360
H3 -0.340 -2.299 -0.142
H4 -1.321 -1.709 1.204
C5 0.549 1.867 -0.034
H6 -0.269 2.508 0.308
H7 1.468 2.246 0.421
H8 0.643 1.970 -1.120
S9 1.761 -0.622 -0.102
H10 2.691 0.195 0.425
C11 0.302 0.413 0.352
H12 0.178 0.340 1.439
C13 -0.945 -0.198 -0.313
H14 -0.776 -0.182 -1.399
C15 -2.195 0.634 -0.012
H16 -2.353 0.728 1.068
H17 -2.143 1.639 -0.437
H18 -3.080 0.147 -0.433

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 H8 S9 H10 C11 H12 C13 H14 C15 H16 H17 H18
C11.09431.09291.09603.91724.25664.71614.23383.12014.29482.54682.74331.52982.14702.50052.81503.46962.6724
H21.09431.76651.76904.72424.94635.62214.91034.10165.32583.49563.74412.16892.49992.70703.13483.68892.4152
H31.09291.76651.76674.26104.82854.92434.48852.68953.96612.83123.12022.19362.50033.47243.83184.34153.6842
H41.09601.76901.76674.22094.43764.90294.77403.52004.50852.80472.55002.17443.06652.78062.65053.81833.0359
C53.91724.72424.26104.22091.09411.09391.09422.76922.75571.52372.15362.56342.79563.00793.30652.73144.0354
H64.25664.94634.82854.43761.09411.76061.77743.75333.75832.17122.48542.85693.22592.70602.84402.19563.7447
H74.71615.62214.92434.90291.09391.76061.76922.93002.38792.17332.51673.51223.77444.02564.16253.76125.0815
H84.23384.91034.48854.77401.09421.77741.76923.00053.11922.16873.06882.80542.59293.32643.91232.88774.2020
S93.12014.10162.68953.52002.76923.75332.93003.00051.34481.84622.41022.74802.88374.15184.48604.52464.9134
H104.29485.32583.96614.50852.75573.75832.38793.11921.34482.39982.71363.73093.93564.92475.11265.11825.8344
C112.54683.49562.83122.80471.52372.17122.17332.16871.84622.39981.09671.54002.14072.53292.76822.84673.4821
H122.74333.74413.12022.55002.15362.48542.51673.06882.41022.71361.09672.14973.03932.79672.58723.25473.7622
C131.52982.16892.19362.17442.56342.85693.51222.80542.74803.73091.54002.14971.09891.53072.17922.19642.1657
H142.14702.49992.50033.06652.79563.22593.77442.59292.88373.93562.14073.03931.09892.14513.06672.47232.5200
C152.50052.70703.47242.78063.00792.70604.02563.32644.15184.92472.53292.79671.53072.14511.09641.09271.0942
H162.81503.13483.83182.65053.30652.84404.16253.91234.48605.11262.76822.58722.17923.06671.09641.77191.7662
H173.46963.68894.34153.81832.73142.19563.76122.88774.52465.11822.84673.25472.19642.47231.09271.77191.7620
H182.67242.41523.68423.03594.03543.74475.08154.20204.91345.83443.48213.76222.16572.52001.09421.76621.7620

picture of 2-Butanethiol, 3-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C13 C11 112.123 C1 C13 H14 108.412
C1 C13 C15 109.573 H2 C1 H3 107.732
H2 C1 H4 107.726 H2 C1 C13 110.390
H3 C1 H4 107.630 H3 C1 C13 112.458
H4 C1 C13 110.723 C5 C11 S9 110.156
C5 C11 H12 109.464 C5 C11 C13 113.587
H6 C5 H7 107.157 H6 C5 H8 108.624
H6 C5 C11 111.014 H7 C5 H8 107.909
H7 C5 C11 111.193 H8 C5 C11 110.803
S9 C11 H12 107.208 S9 C11 C13 108.153
H10 S9 C11 96.269 C11 C13 H14 107.252
C11 C13 C15 111.144 H12 C11 C13 108.056
C13 C15 H16 111.016 C13 C15 H17 112.631
C13 C15 H18 110.077 H14 C13 C15 108.198
H16 C15 H17 108.082 H16 C15 H18 107.469
H17 C15 H18 107.360
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.524      
2 H 0.171      
3 H 0.199      
4 H 0.169      
5 C -0.519      
6 H 0.181      
7 H 0.173      
8 H 0.190      
9 S -0.095      
10 H 0.100      
11 C -0.279      
12 H 0.193      
13 C -0.135      
14 H 0.176      
15 C -0.522      
16 H 0.168      
17 H 0.177      
18 H 0.177      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.941 1.448 0.633 1.839
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -46.188 2.809 1.781
y 2.809 -47.733 0.709
z 1.781 0.709 -47.655
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.505 2.809 1.781
y 2.809 -0.811 0.709
z 1.781 0.709 -0.694
Polar
3z2-r2-1.388
x2-y21.544
xy2.809
xz1.781
yz0.709


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 248.876
(<r2>)1/2 15.776