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All results from a given calculation for C6H5 (phenyl)

using model chemistry: B97D3/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 2A1
Energy calculated at B97D3/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-231.402474
Energy at 298.15K-231.407061
HF Energy-231.402474
Nuclear repulsion energy 
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3147 3085 15.62      
2 A1 3133 3071 12.21      
3 A1 3112 3051 2.89      
4 A1 1554 1523 0.49      
5 A1 1455 1426 5.28      
6 A1 1164 1141 0.14      
7 A1 1039 1019 6.85      
8 A1 1003 984 0.08      
9 A1 965 946 1.98      
10 A1 606 594 2.18      
11 A2 915 897 0.00      
12 A2 779 764 0.00      
13 A2 386 378 0.00      
14 B1 944 926 0.21      
15 B1 854 837 0.20      
16 B1 693 680 60.60      
17 B1 648 635 10.30      
18 B1 413 405 4.43      
19 B2 3135 3073 44.40      
20 B2 3119 3058 6.52      
21 B2 1608 1576 1.40      
22 B2 1445 1417 4.99      
23 B2 1339 1313 0.67      
24 B2 1290 1265 0.14      
25 B2 1165 1142 0.29      
26 B2 1061 1040 2.82      
27 B2 587 575 0.53      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18778.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9804) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18410.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/6-31G*
ABC
0.20738 0.18548 0.09791

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/6-31G*

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 1.406
C2 0.000 1.230 0.775
C3 0.000 -1.230 0.775
C4 0.000 1.219 -0.636
C5 0.000 -1.219 -0.636
C6 0.000 0.000 -1.330
H7 0.000 2.172 1.327
H8 0.000 -2.172 1.327
H9 0.000 2.163 -1.183
H10 0.000 -2.163 -1.183
H11 0.000 0.000 -2.421

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
C11.38251.38252.37802.37802.73632.17322.17323.37443.37443.8272
C21.38252.45991.41072.82582.43801.09143.44612.16943.91793.4244
C31.38252.45992.82581.41072.43803.44611.09143.91792.16943.4244
C42.37801.41072.82582.43721.40252.18143.91721.09213.42612.1614
C52.37802.82581.41072.43721.40253.91722.18143.42611.09212.1614
C62.73632.43802.43801.40251.40253.43123.43122.16842.16841.0909
H72.17321.09143.44612.18143.91723.43124.34342.50985.00934.3312
H82.17323.44611.09143.91722.18143.43124.34345.00932.50984.3312
H93.37442.16943.91791.09213.42612.16842.50985.00934.32692.4924
H103.37443.91792.16943.42611.09212.16845.00932.50984.32692.4924
H113.82723.42443.42442.16142.16141.09094.33124.33122.49242.4924

picture of phenyl state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 116.311 C1 C2 H7 122.466
C1 C3 C5 116.311 C1 C3 H8 122.466
C2 C1 C3 126.377 C2 C4 C6 120.090
C2 C4 H9 119.957 C3 C5 C6 120.090
C3 C5 H10 119.957 C4 C2 H7 121.223
C4 C6 C5 120.821 C4 C6 H11 119.589
C5 C3 H8 121.223 C5 C6 H11 119.589
C6 C4 H9 119.953 C6 C5 H10 119.953
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.022      
2 C -0.172      
3 C -0.172      
4 C -0.130      
5 C -0.130      
6 C -0.133      
7 H 0.148      
8 H 0.148      
9 H 0.140      
10 H 0.140      
11 H 0.139      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.822 0.822
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -37.681 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -29.424 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -33.019
Traceless
 xyz
x -6.459 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 5.925 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.534
Polar
3z2-r21.068
x2-y2-8.256
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.173 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 10.931 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.930


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 122.329
(<r2>)1/2 11.060