return to home page Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology
You are here: Calculated > Energy > Optimized > Energy

All results from a given calculation for C8H6 (Pentalene)

using model chemistry: B3LYPultrafine/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at B3LYPultrafine/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-308.369302
Energy at 298.15K-308.374966
HF Energy-308.369302
Nuclear repulsion energy314.174994
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYPultrafine/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3254 3118 0.00      
2 Ag 3232 3097 0.00      
3 Ag 3219 3084 0.00      
4 Ag 1668 1598 0.00      
5 Ag 1573 1507 0.00      
6 Ag 1397 1338 0.00      
7 Ag 1330 1274 0.00      
8 Ag 1203 1152 0.00      
9 Ag 1120 1073 0.00      
10 Ag 959 919 0.00      
11 Ag 852 816 0.00      
12 Ag 711 681 0.00      
13 Ag 656 628 0.00      
14 Au 921 882 5.86      
15 Au 876 839 12.38      
16 Au 726 695 74.23      
17 Au 514 493 6.24      
18 Au 300 287 1.03      
19 Au 166 159 4.08      
20 Bg 920 881 0.00      
21 Bg 909 871 0.00      
22 Bg 796 762 0.00      
23 Bg 668 640 0.00      
24 Bg 552 529 0.00      
25 Bu 3254 3117 33.66      
26 Bu 3233 3098 22.19      
27 Bu 3220 3085 17.07      
28 Bu 1665 1595 46.61      
29 Bu 1556 1491 12.61      
30 Bu 1357 1300 16.00      
31 Bu 1282 1228 16.96      
32 Bu 1135 1087 38.38      
33 Bu 1058 1014 11.79      
34 Bu 952 912 5.36      
35 Bu 849 813 9.31      
36 Bu 447 429 3.34      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24263.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.958) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23244.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYPultrafine/6-31G*
ABC
0.17435 0.07206 0.05099

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYPultrafine/6-31G*

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.346 1.090 0.000
C2 2.168 -0.169 0.000
C3 1.346 -1.245 0.000
C4 -1.346 -1.090 0.000
C5 -2.168 0.169 0.000
C6 -1.346 1.245 0.000
C7 0.042 0.733 0.000
C8 -0.042 -0.733 0.000
H9 1.772 2.089 0.000
H10 3.253 -0.181 0.000
H11 1.641 -2.287 0.000
H12 -1.772 -2.089 0.000
H13 -3.253 0.181 0.000
H14 -1.641 2.287 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14
C11.50342.33483.46443.63292.69681.35232.29121.08572.29133.39024.45294.68803.2181
C21.50341.35383.63294.34903.78782.30932.28072.29221.08492.18304.38275.43204.5321
C32.33481.35382.69683.78783.66692.36881.47963.36062.18341.08343.23034.81484.6258
C43.46443.63292.69681.50342.33482.29121.35234.45294.68803.21811.08572.29133.3902
C53.63294.34903.78781.50341.35382.28072.30934.38275.43204.53212.29221.08492.1830
C62.69683.78783.66692.33481.35381.47962.36883.23034.81484.62583.36062.18341.0834
C71.35232.30932.36882.29122.28071.47961.46782.19813.33823.41723.35433.34062.2910
C82.29122.28071.47961.35232.30932.36881.46783.35433.34062.29102.19813.33823.4172
H91.08572.29223.36064.45294.38273.23032.19813.35432.71004.37815.47825.37473.4185
H102.29131.08492.18344.68805.43204.81483.33823.34062.71002.65255.37476.51555.4808
H113.39022.18301.08343.21814.53214.62583.41722.29104.37812.65253.41855.48085.6300
H124.45294.38273.23031.08572.29223.36063.35432.19815.47825.37473.41852.71004.3781
H134.68805.43204.81482.29131.08492.18343.34063.33825.37476.51555.48082.71002.6525
H143.21814.53214.62583.39022.18301.08342.29103.41723.41855.48085.63004.37812.6525

picture of Pentalene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 109.493 C1 C2 H10 123.757
C1 C7 C6 144.432 C1 C7 C8 108.599
C2 C1 C7 107.810 C2 C1 H9 123.785
C2 C3 C8 107.128 C2 C3 H11 126.844
C3 C2 H10 126.750 C3 C8 C4 144.432
C3 C8 C7 106.969 C4 C5 C6 109.493
C4 C5 H13 123.757 C4 C8 C7 108.599
C5 C4 C8 107.810 C5 C4 H12 123.785
C5 C6 C7 107.128 C5 C6 H14 126.844
C6 C5 H13 126.750 C6 C7 C8 106.969
C7 C1 H9 128.405 C7 C6 H14 126.028
C8 C3 H11 126.028 C8 C4 H12 128.405
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYPultrafine/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.198      
2 C -0.174      
3 C -0.131      
4 C -0.198      
5 C -0.174      
6 C -0.131      
7 C 0.094      
8 C 0.094      
9 H 0.140      
10 H 0.133      
11 H 0.136      
12 H 0.140      
13 H 0.133      
14 H 0.136      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -40.404 1.195 0.000
y 1.195 -40.261 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -49.458
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.455 1.195 0.000
y 1.195 4.670 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -9.125
Polar
3z2-r2-18.250
x2-y2-0.143
xy1.195
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 17.307 1.087 0.000
y 1.087 11.871 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.010


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 218.175
(<r2>)1/2 14.771