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All results from a given calculation for H2POH (Phosphinous acid)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no CS trans 1A1'
1 2 yes CS cis 1A1'

Conformer 1 (CS trans)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-418.335879
Energy at 298.15K-418.340014
HF Energy-418.335879
Nuclear repulsion energy61.470320
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3820 3622 45.51      
2 A' 2364 2242 150.08      
3 A' 1182 1121 11.35      
4 A' 1143 1084 73.14      
5 A' 925 877 50.40      
6 A' 822 779 142.64      
7 A" 2371 2248 208.64      
8 A" 908 861 20.72      
9 A" 438 416 124.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 6986.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9483) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 6624.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-31G*
ABC
3.67889 0.48281 0.47825

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
P1 -0.107 -0.568 0.000
O2 -0.107 1.093 0.000
H3 0.777 1.481 0.000
H4 0.846 -0.857 1.027
H5 0.846 -0.857 -1.027

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  P1 O2 H3 H4 H5
P11.66102.23101.43031.4303
O21.66100.96562.40132.4013
H32.23100.96562.55412.5541
H41.43032.40132.55412.0534
H51.43032.40132.55412.0534

picture of Phosphinous acid state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
P1 O2 H3 113.640 O2 P1 H4 101.675
O2 P1 H5 101.675 H4 P1 H5 91.748
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 P 0.323      
2 O -0.711      
3 H 0.430      
4 H -0.021      
5 H -0.021      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.368 0.050 0.000 2.368
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -20.084 1.559 0.000
y 1.559 -19.400 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -19.875
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.446 1.559 0.000
y 1.559 0.580 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.133
Polar
3z2-r2-0.267
x2-y2-0.684
xy1.559
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.223 -0.304 0.000
y -0.304 3.585 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.477


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 34.823
(<r2>)1/2 5.901

Conformer 2 (CS cis)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-418.337122
Energy at 298.15K-418.341080
HF Energy-418.337122
Nuclear repulsion energy61.378091
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3853 3653 90.32      
2 A' 2425 2299 120.03      
3 A' 1185 1124 119.05      
4 A' 1178 1118 52.89      
5 A' 925 877 23.42      
6 A' 815 773 104.70      
7 A" 2426 2301 157.90      
8 A" 934 886 1.83      
9 A" 266 253 103.27      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 7003.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9483) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 6641.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-31G*
ABC
3.70894 0.48019 0.47611

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
P1 0.039 -0.573 0.000
O2 0.039 1.099 0.000
H3 0.955 1.397 0.000
H4 -0.922 -0.794 1.026
H5 -0.922 -0.794 -1.026

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  P1 O2 H3 H4 H5
P11.67192.17341.42261.4226
O21.67190.96422.35732.3573
H32.17340.96423.06233.0623
H41.42262.35733.06232.0521
H51.42262.35733.06232.0521

picture of Phosphinous acid state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
P1 O2 H3 108.041 O2 P1 H4 98.922
O2 P1 H5 98.922 H4 P1 H5 92.316
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 P 0.287      
2 O -0.713      
3 H 0.435      
4 H -0.004      
5 H -0.004      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.743 -0.123 0.000 0.754
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -19.131 4.069 0.000
y 4.069 -20.021 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -19.766
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.763 4.069 0.000
y 4.069 -0.573 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.190
Polar
3z2-r2-0.380
x2-y20.890
xy4.069
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.360 0.668 0.000
y 0.668 3.572 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.495


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 34.818
(<r2>)1/2 5.901