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All results from a given calculation for C7H12 (Norbornane)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-273.894329
Energy at 298.15K-273.909392
HF Energy-273.894329
Nuclear repulsion energy 
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3149 2987 76.73      
2 A1 3144 2982 11.41      
3 A1 3096 2936 21.77      
4 A1 3078 2920 44.12      
5 A1 1566 1485 0.55      
6 A1 1523 1445 5.82      
7 A1 1379 1308 1.24      
8 A1 1324 1256 0.76      
9 A1 1188 1127 1.18      
10 A1 1032 979 0.06      
11 A1 951 902 1.26      
12 A1 907 860 0.83      
13 A1 840 797 0.00      
14 A1 772 732 0.74      
15 A1 418 397 0.00      
16 A2 3123 2962 0.00      
17 A2 3084 2925 0.00      
18 A2 1520 1441 0.00      
19 A2 1360 1290 0.00      
20 A2 1330 1262 0.00      
21 A2 1262 1197 0.00      
22 A2 1161 1101 0.00      
23 A2 990 939 0.00      
24 A2 975 925 0.00      
25 A2 555 526 0.00      
26 A2 167 158 0.00      
27 B1 3143 2981 50.57      
28 B1 3130 2968 19.01      
29 B1 3095 2935 82.06      
30 B1 1543 1464 5.16      
31 B1 1375 1304 0.13      
32 B1 1275 1209 2.49      
33 B1 1156 1096 0.15      
34 B1 1062 1008 0.06      
35 B1 980 929 0.71      
36 B1 924 876 0.71      
37 B1 822 779 0.29      
38 B1 452 428 0.02      
39 B2 3141 2980 90.84      
40 B2 3125 2964 6.92      
41 B2 3084 2925 58.82      
42 B2 1535 1456 1.55      
43 B2 1378 1307 1.08      
44 B2 1314 1246 0.00      
45 B2 1304 1237 0.87      
46 B2 1217 1154 0.26      
47 B2 1110 1053 0.11      
48 B2 983 932 0.37      
49 B2 844 800 1.64      
50 B2 783 743 0.01      
51 B2 355 337 0.12      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 39508.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9485) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 37474.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/6-31G*
ABC
0.12376 0.10738 0.09280

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G*

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 1.385
C2 0.000 1.128 0.339
C3 0.000 -1.128 0.339
C4 1.252 0.779 -0.492
C5 -1.252 0.779 -0.492
C6 -1.252 -0.779 -0.492
C7 1.252 -0.779 -0.492
H8 -0.892 0.000 2.022
H9 0.892 0.000 2.022
H10 0.000 2.148 0.730
H11 0.000 -2.148 0.730
H12 2.156 1.173 -0.016
H13 -2.156 -1.173 -0.016
H14 2.156 -1.173 -0.016
H15 -2.156 1.173 -0.016
H16 1.204 -1.204 -1.501
H17 -1.204 1.204 -1.501
H18 1.204 1.204 -1.501
H19 -1.204 -1.204 -1.501

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19
C11.53831.53832.38712.38712.38712.38711.09621.09622.24562.24562.82642.82642.82642.82643.35043.35043.35043.3504
C21.53832.25541.54231.54232.42792.42792.21392.21391.09303.29922.18583.17323.17322.18583.20442.19972.19973.2044
C31.53832.25542.42792.42791.54231.54232.21392.21393.29921.09303.17322.18582.18583.17322.19973.20443.20442.1997
C42.38711.54232.42792.50392.94951.55883.39492.65682.22163.41061.09533.95672.20393.46392.22522.68901.09503.3141
C52.38711.54232.42792.50391.55882.94952.65683.39492.22163.41063.46392.20393.95671.09533.31411.09502.68902.2252
C62.38712.42791.54232.94951.55882.50392.65683.39493.41062.22163.95671.09533.46392.20392.68902.22523.31411.0950
C72.38712.42791.54231.55882.94952.50393.39492.65683.41062.22162.20393.46391.09533.95671.09503.31412.22522.6890
H81.09622.21392.21393.39492.65682.65683.39491.78382.66052.66053.84992.67003.84992.67004.27233.73574.27233.7357
H91.09622.21392.21392.65683.39493.39492.65681.78382.66052.66052.67003.84992.67003.84993.73574.27233.73574.2723
H102.24561.09303.29922.22162.22163.41063.41062.66052.66054.29622.48144.02964.02962.48144.20262.70552.70554.2026
H112.24563.29921.09303.41063.41062.22162.22162.66052.66054.29624.02962.48142.48144.02962.70554.20264.20262.7055
H122.82642.18583.17321.09533.46393.95672.20393.84992.67002.48144.02964.90962.34624.31272.95963.67421.76384.3758
H132.82643.17322.18583.95672.20391.09533.46392.67003.84994.02962.48144.90964.31272.34623.67422.95964.37581.7638
H142.82643.17322.18582.20393.95673.46391.09533.84992.67004.02962.48142.34624.31274.90961.76384.37582.95963.6742
H152.82642.18583.17323.46391.09532.20393.95672.67003.84992.48144.02964.31272.34624.90964.37581.76383.67422.9596
H163.35043.20442.19972.22523.31412.68901.09504.27233.73574.20262.70552.95963.67421.76384.37583.40562.40732.4089
H173.35042.19973.20442.68901.09502.22523.31413.73574.27232.70554.20263.67422.95964.37581.76383.40562.40892.4073
H183.35042.19973.20441.09502.68903.31412.22524.27233.73572.70554.20261.76384.37582.95963.67422.40732.40893.4056
H193.35043.20442.19973.31412.22521.09502.68903.73574.27234.20262.70554.37581.76383.67422.95962.40892.40733.4056

picture of Norbornane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 101.583 C1 C2 C5 101.583
C1 C2 H10 116.137 C1 C3 C6 101.583
C1 C3 C7 101.583 C1 C3 H11 116.137
C2 C1 C3 94.291 C2 C1 H8 113.292
C2 C1 H9 113.292 C2 C4 C7 103.052
C2 C4 H12 110.787 C2 C4 H18 111.918
C2 C5 C6 103.052 C2 C5 H15 110.787
C2 C5 H17 111.918 C3 C1 H8 113.292
C3 C1 H9 113.292 C3 C6 C5 103.052
C3 C6 H13 110.787 C3 C6 H19 111.918
C3 C7 C4 103.052 C3 C7 H14 110.787
C3 C7 H16 111.918 C4 C2 C5 108.530
C4 C2 H10 113.823 C4 C7 H14 111.066
C4 C7 H16 112.794 C5 C2 H10 113.823
C5 C6 H13 111.066 C5 C6 H19 112.794
C6 C3 C7 108.530 C6 C3 H11 113.823
C6 C5 H15 111.066 C6 C5 H17 112.794
C7 C3 H11 113.823 C7 C4 H12 111.066
C7 C4 H18 112.794 H8 C1 H9 108.906
H12 C4 H18 107.275 H13 C6 H19 107.275
H14 C7 H16 107.275 H15 C5 H17 107.275
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.305      
2 C -0.150      
3 C -0.150      
4 C -0.310      
5 C -0.310      
6 C -0.310      
7 C -0.310      
8 H 0.153      
9 H 0.153      
10 H 0.147      
11 H 0.147      
12 H 0.157      
13 H 0.157      
14 H 0.157      
15 H 0.157      
16 H 0.154      
17 H 0.154      
18 H 0.154      
19 H 0.154      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.065 0.065
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -44.332 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -44.643 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -44.212
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.096 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -0.371 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.275
Polar
3z2-r20.550
x2-y20.311
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.288 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 9.811 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.689


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 178.556
(<r2>)1/2 13.363