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All results from a given calculation for C8H14 (Bicyclo[2.2.2]octane)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D3H 1A1'
1 2 no D3 1A1

Conformer 1 (D3H)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-312.845615
Energy at 298.15K-312.862748
HF Energy-312.845615
Nuclear repulsion energy410.233508
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3004 2961 0.00      
2 A1 2998 2955 0.00      
3 A1 2974 2932 0.00      
4 A1 1504 1483 0.00      
5 A1 1332 1313 0.00      
6 A1 1234 1217 0.00      
7 A1 1025 1010 0.00      
8 A1 902 889 0.00      
9 A1 785 774 0.00      
10 A1 622 613 0.00      
11 A1 72 71 0.00      
12 A2 3024 2980 1.33      
13 A2 2990 2947 175.41      
14 A2 2966 2924 21.54      
15 A2 1479 1458 1.39      
16 A2 1343 1324 2.07      
17 A2 1115 1100 0.01      
18 A2 969 955 0.77      
19 A2 795 784 0.31      
20 A2 781 770 0.09      
21 E 3030 2986 91.22      
21 E 3030 2986 91.21      
22 E 3005 2962 2.17      
22 E 3005 2962 2.17      
23 E 2981 2939 82.74      
23 E 2981 2939 82.71      
24 E 2970 2927 0.61      
24 E 2970 2927 0.61      
25 E 1482 1461 6.94      
25 E 1482 1461 6.93      
26 E 1462 1441 0.03      
26 E 1462 1441 0.03      
27 E 1355 1336 0.37      
27 E 1355 1336 0.37      
28 E 1325 1306 0.04      
28 E 1325 1306 0.04      
29 E 1301 1283 0.00      
29 E 1301 1283 0.00      
30 E 1274 1256 2.86      
30 E 1274 1256 2.86      
31 E 1229 1212 0.03      
31 E 1229 1212 0.03      
32 E 1138 1122 0.05      
32 E 1138 1122 0.05      
33 E 1092 1076 0.02      
33 E 1092 1076 0.02      
34 E 1056 1041 0.05      
34 E 1056 1041 0.05      
35 E 953 940 0.00      
35 E 953 940 0.00      
36 E 870 857 1.41      
36 E 869 857 1.41      
37 E 818 806 1.15      
37 E 818 806 1.15      
38 E 494 487 0.01      
38 E 494 487 0.01      
39 E 367 361 0.04      
39 E 367 361 0.04      
40 E 278 274 0.00      
40 E 278 274 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 44435.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9857) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 43800.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/6-31G*
ABC
0.08057 0.07764 0.07764

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G*

Point Group is D3

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 1.300
C2 0.000 0.000 -1.300
C3 -0.036 1.453 0.779
C4 1.276 -0.695 0.779
C5 -1.240 -0.757 0.779
C6 0.036 1.453 -0.779
C7 -1.276 -0.695 -0.779
C8 1.240 -0.757 -0.779
H9 0.000 0.000 2.406
H10 0.000 0.000 -2.406
H11 0.806 2.025 1.211
H12 -0.962 1.945 1.129
H13 1.351 -1.710 1.211
H14 2.165 -0.140 1.129
H15 -2.157 -0.315 1.211
H16 -1.204 -1.805 1.129
H17 -0.806 2.025 -1.211
H18 0.962 1.945 -1.129
H19 -1.351 -1.710 -1.211
H20 -2.165 -0.140 -1.129
H21 2.157 -0.315 -1.211
H22 1.204 -1.805 -1.129

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20 H21 H22
C12.60051.54371.54371.54372.53682.53682.53681.10583.70622.18122.17652.18122.17652.18122.17653.32503.25743.32503.25743.32503.2574
C22.60052.53682.53682.53681.54371.54371.54373.70621.10583.32503.25743.32503.25743.32503.25742.18122.17652.18122.17652.18122.1765
C31.54372.53682.51692.51691.55992.92932.98992.18133.50091.10531.10563.48032.73912.79443.47872.20922.20883.96153.27313.44823.9740
C41.54372.53682.51692.51692.92932.98991.55992.18133.50092.79443.47871.10531.10563.48032.73913.96153.27313.44823.97402.20922.2088
C51.54372.53682.51692.51692.98991.55992.92932.18133.50093.48032.73912.79443.47871.10531.10563.44823.97402.20922.20883.96153.2731
C62.53681.54371.55992.92932.98992.51692.51693.50092.18132.20922.20883.96153.27313.44823.97401.10531.10563.48032.73912.79443.4787
C72.53681.54372.92932.98991.55992.51692.51693.50092.18133.96153.27313.44823.97402.20922.20882.79443.47871.10531.10563.48032.7391
C82.53681.54372.98991.55992.92932.51692.51693.50092.18133.44823.97402.20922.20883.96153.27313.48032.73912.79443.47871.10531.1056
H91.10583.70622.18132.18132.18133.50093.50093.50094.81202.48552.51752.48552.51752.48552.51754.22274.14804.22274.14804.22274.1480
H103.70621.10583.50093.50093.50092.18132.18132.18134.81204.22274.14804.22274.14804.22274.14802.48552.51752.48552.51752.48552.5175
H112.18123.32501.10532.79443.48032.20923.96153.44822.48554.22271.77093.77482.55763.77484.32612.90892.34674.94644.35763.62834.5062
H122.17653.25741.10563.47872.73912.20883.27313.97402.51754.14801.77094.32613.75822.55763.75822.34672.96644.35763.30094.50624.8841
H132.18123.32503.48031.10532.79443.96153.44822.20922.48554.22273.77484.32611.77093.77482.55764.94644.35763.62834.50622.90892.3467
H142.17653.25742.73911.10563.47873.27313.97402.20882.51754.14802.55763.75821.77094.32613.75824.35763.30094.50624.88412.34672.9664
H152.18123.32502.79443.48031.10533.44822.20923.96152.48554.22273.77482.55763.77484.32611.77093.62834.50622.90892.34674.94644.3576
H162.17653.25743.47872.73911.10563.97402.20883.27312.51754.14804.32613.75822.55763.75821.77094.50624.88412.34672.96644.35763.3009
H173.32502.18122.20923.96153.44821.10532.79443.48034.22272.48552.90892.34674.94644.35763.62834.50621.77093.77482.55763.77484.3261
H183.25742.17652.20883.27313.97401.10563.47872.73914.14802.51752.34672.96644.35763.30094.50624.88411.77094.32613.75822.55763.7582
H193.32502.18123.96153.44822.20923.48031.10532.79444.22272.48554.94644.35763.62834.50622.90892.34673.77484.32611.77093.77482.5576
H203.25742.17653.27313.97402.20882.73911.10563.47874.14802.51754.35763.30094.50624.88412.34672.96642.55763.75821.77094.32613.7582
H213.32502.18123.44822.20923.96152.79443.48031.10534.22272.48553.62834.50622.90892.34674.94644.35763.77482.55763.77484.32611.7709
H223.25742.17653.97402.20883.27313.47872.73911.10564.14802.51754.50624.88412.34672.96644.35763.30094.32613.75822.55763.75821.7709

picture of Bicyclo[2.2.2]octane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C6 109.643 C1 C3 H11 109.741
C1 C3 H12 109.360 C1 C4 C8 109.643
C1 C4 H13 109.741 C1 C4 H14 109.360
C1 C5 C7 109.643 C1 C5 H15 109.741
C1 C5 H17 72.409 C2 C6 C3 109.643
C2 C6 H17 109.741 C2 C6 H18 109.360
C2 C7 C5 109.643 C2 C7 H19 109.741
C2 C7 H20 109.360 C2 C8 C4 109.643
C2 C8 H21 109.741 C2 C8 H22 109.360
C3 C1 C4 109.213 C3 C1 C5 109.213
C3 C1 H9 109.728 C3 C6 H17 110.821
C3 C6 H18 110.771 C4 C1 C5 109.213
C4 C1 H9 109.728 C4 C8 H21 110.821
C4 C8 H22 110.771 C5 C1 H9 109.728
C5 C7 H19 110.821 C5 C7 H20 110.771
C6 C2 C7 109.213 C6 C2 C8 109.213
C6 C2 H10 109.728 C6 C3 H11 110.821
C6 C3 H12 110.771 C7 C2 C8 109.213
C7 C2 H10 109.728 C7 C5 H15 110.821
C7 C5 H16 110.771 C8 C2 H10 109.728
C8 C4 H13 110.821 C8 C4 H14 110.771
H11 C3 H12 106.448 H13 C4 H14 106.448
H15 C5 H16 106.448 H17 C6 H18 106.448
H19 C7 H20 106.448 H21 C8 H22 106.448
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.113      
2 C -0.113      
3 C -0.291      
4 C -0.291      
5 C -0.291      
6 C -0.291      
7 C -0.291      
8 C -0.291      
9 H 0.127      
10 H 0.127      
11 H 0.144      
12 H 0.143      
13 H 0.144      
14 H 0.143      
15 H 0.144      
16 H 0.143      
17 H 0.144      
18 H 0.143      
19 H 0.144      
20 H 0.143      
21 H 0.144      
22 H 0.143      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -51.191 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -51.191 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -51.372
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.091 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.091 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.181
Polar
3z2-r2-0.362
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.738 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 11.738 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 11.714


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 234.941
(<r2>)1/2 15.328

Conformer 2 (D3)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-312.845615
Energy at 298.15K-312.862749
HF Energy-312.845615
Nuclear repulsion energy410.243327
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3004 2961 0.00      
2 A1 2998 2955 0.00      
3 A1 2974 2932 0.00      
4 A1 1504 1483 0.00      
5 A1 1332 1313 0.00      
6 A1 1235 1217 0.00      
7 A1 1025 1010 0.00      
8 A1 902 889 0.00      
9 A1 785 774 0.00      
10 A1 622 613 0.00      
11 A1 72 71 0.00      
12 A2 3023 2980 1.53      
13 A2 2990 2948 173.88      
14 A2 2966 2924 22.86      
15 A2 1479 1458 1.39      
16 A2 1343 1324 2.07      
17 A2 1116 1100 0.01      
18 A2 969 955 0.77      
19 A2 795 784 0.31      
20 A2 781 770 0.09      
21 E 3029 2986 91.15      
21 E 3029 2986 91.16      
22 E 3005 2962 2.51      
22 E 3005 2962 2.50      
23 E 2981 2939 82.42      
23 E 2981 2939 82.40      
24 E 2970 2927 0.69      
24 E 2970 2927 0.69      
25 E 1482 1461 6.94      
25 E 1482 1461 6.94      
26 E 1462 1441 0.03      
26 E 1462 1441 0.03      
27 E 1355 1336 0.37      
27 E 1355 1336 0.37      
28 E 1325 1306 0.04      
28 E 1325 1306 0.04      
29 E 1302 1283 0.00      
29 E 1302 1283 0.00      
30 E 1274 1256 2.86      
30 E 1274 1256 2.86      
31 E 1229 1212 0.03      
31 E 1229 1212 0.03      
32 E 1138 1122 0.05      
32 E 1138 1122 0.05      
33 E 1092 1076 0.02      
33 E 1092 1076 0.02      
34 E 1056 1041 0.05      
34 E 1056 1041 0.05      
35 E 953 940 0.00      
35 E 953 940 0.00      
36 E 869 857 1.41      
36 E 869 857 1.41      
37 E 818 806 1.15      
37 E 818 806 1.15      
38 E 494 487 0.01      
38 E 494 487 0.01      
39 E 367 361 0.04      
39 E 367 361 0.04      
40 E 278 274 0.00      
40 E 278 274 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 44436.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9857) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 43800.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/6-31G*
ABC
0.08058 0.07764 0.07764

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G*

Point Group is D3

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 1.295
C2 0.000 0.000 -1.295
C3 -0.103 1.438 0.769
C4 1.297 -0.630 0.769
C5 -1.194 -0.808 0.769
C6 0.103 1.438 -0.769
C7 -1.297 -0.630 -0.769
C8 1.194 -0.808 -0.769
H9 0.000 0.000 2.408
H10 0.000 0.000 -2.408
H11 0.741 2.040 1.179
H12 -1.042 1.939 1.204
H13 1.396 -1.662 1.179
H14 2.201 -0.067 1.204
H15 -2.137 -0.378 1.179
H16 -1.158 -1.872 1.204
H17 -0.741 2.040 -1.179
H18 1.042 1.939 -1.204
H19 -1.396 -1.662 -1.179
H20 -2.201 -0.067 -1.204
H21 2.137 -0.378 -1.179
H22 1.158 -1.872 -1.204

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20 H21 H22
C12.58961.53471.53471.53472.51762.51762.51761.11353.70312.17382.20342.17382.20342.17382.20343.29103.33063.29103.33063.29103.3306
C22.58962.51762.51762.51761.53471.53471.53473.70311.11353.29103.33063.29103.33063.29103.33062.17382.20342.17382.20342.17382.2034
C31.53472.51762.49742.49741.55192.84033.01592.18323.48921.11501.15013.46812.78602.75783.50172.13632.33623.88303.24933.48064.0553
C41.53472.51762.49742.49742.84033.01591.55192.18323.48922.75783.50171.11501.15013.46812.78603.88303.24933.48064.05532.13632.3362
C51.53472.51762.49742.49743.01591.55192.84032.18323.48923.46812.78602.75783.50171.11501.15013.48064.05532.13632.33623.88303.2493
C62.51761.53471.55192.84033.01592.49742.49743.48922.18322.13632.33623.88303.24933.48064.05531.11501.15013.46812.78602.75783.5017
C72.51761.53472.84033.01591.55192.49742.49743.48922.18323.88303.24933.48064.05532.13632.33622.75783.50171.11501.15013.46812.7860
C82.51761.53473.01591.55192.84032.49742.49743.48922.18323.48064.05532.13632.33623.88303.24933.46812.78602.75783.50171.11501.1501
H91.11353.70312.18322.18322.18323.48923.48923.48924.81672.49472.50932.49472.50932.49472.50934.19284.23074.19284.23074.19284.2307
H103.70311.11353.48923.48923.48922.18322.18322.18324.81674.19284.23074.19284.23074.19284.23072.49472.50932.49472.50932.49472.5093
H112.17383.29101.11502.75783.46812.13633.88303.48062.49474.19281.78673.75972.56323.75974.34932.78502.40434.88204.33283.65484.6002
H122.20343.33061.15013.50172.78602.33623.24934.05532.50934.23071.78674.34933.81332.56323.81332.40433.18584.33283.34174.60025.0172
H132.17383.29103.46811.11502.75783.88303.48062.13632.49474.19283.75974.34931.78673.75972.56324.88204.33283.65484.60022.78502.4043
H142.20343.33062.78601.15013.50173.24934.05532.33622.50934.23072.56323.81331.78674.34933.81334.33283.34174.60025.01722.40433.1858
H152.17383.29102.75783.46811.11503.48062.13633.88302.49474.19283.75972.56323.75974.34931.78673.65484.60022.78502.40434.88204.3328
H162.20343.33063.50172.78601.15014.05532.33623.24932.50934.23074.34933.81332.56323.81331.78674.60025.01722.40433.18584.33283.3417
H173.29102.17382.13633.88303.48061.11502.75783.46814.19282.49472.78502.40434.88204.33283.65484.60021.78673.75972.56323.75974.3493
H183.33062.20342.33623.24934.05531.15013.50172.78604.23072.50932.40433.18584.33283.34174.60025.01721.78674.34933.81332.56323.8133
H193.29102.17383.88303.48062.13633.46811.11502.75784.19282.49474.88204.33283.65484.60022.78502.40433.75974.34931.78673.75972.5632
H203.33062.20343.24934.05532.33622.78601.15013.50174.23072.50934.33283.34174.60025.01722.40433.18582.56323.81331.78674.34933.8133
H213.29102.17383.48062.13633.88302.75783.46811.11504.19282.49473.65484.60022.78502.40434.88204.33283.75972.56323.75974.34931.7867
H223.33062.20344.05532.33623.24933.50172.78601.15014.23072.50934.60025.01722.40433.18584.33283.34174.34933.81332.56323.81331.7867

picture of Bicyclo[2.2.2]octane state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C6 109.304 C1 C3 H11 109.215
C1 C3 H12 109.476 C1 C4 C8 109.303
C1 C4 H13 109.215 C1 C4 H14 109.476
C1 C5 C7 109.304 C1 C5 H15 109.215
C1 C5 H17 70.085 C2 C6 C3 109.304
C2 C6 H17 109.215 C2 C6 H18 109.476
C2 C7 C5 109.303 C2 C7 H19 109.215
C2 C7 H20 109.476 C2 C8 C4 109.304
C2 C8 H21 109.215 C2 C8 H22 109.476
C3 C1 C4 108.904 C3 C1 C5 108.904
C3 C1 H9 110.033 C3 C6 H17 105.283
C3 C6 H18 118.933 C4 C1 C5 108.904
C4 C1 H9 110.033 C4 C8 H21 105.283
C4 C8 H22 118.933 C5 C1 H9 110.033
C5 C7 H19 105.283 C5 C7 H20 118.933
C6 C2 C7 108.904 C6 C2 C8 108.904
C6 C2 H10 110.033 C6 C3 H11 105.283
C6 C3 H12 118.933 C7 C2 C8 108.904
C7 C2 H10 110.033 C7 C5 H15 105.283
C7 C5 H16 118.933 C8 C2 H10 110.033
C8 C4 H13 105.283 C8 C4 H14 118.933
H11 C3 H12 104.131 H13 C4 H14 104.131
H15 C5 H16 104.131 H17 C6 H18 104.131
H19 C7 H20 104.131 H21 C8 H22 104.131
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.113      
2 C -0.113      
3 C -0.291      
4 C -0.291      
5 C -0.291      
6 C -0.291      
7 C -0.291      
8 C -0.291      
9 H 0.127      
10 H 0.127      
11 H 0.144      
12 H 0.143      
13 H 0.144      
14 H 0.143      
15 H 0.144      
16 H 0.143      
17 H 0.144      
18 H 0.143      
19 H 0.144      
20 H 0.143      
21 H 0.144      
22 H 0.143      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -51.192 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -51.192 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -51.373
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.090 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.090 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.181
Polar
3z2-r2-0.362
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.738 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 11.737 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 11.714


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 234.930
(<r2>)1/2 15.327