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All results from a given calculation for C5H10 (Cyclopentane)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B3PW91/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-196.490552
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-196.490552
Nuclear repulsion energy187.420208
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3128 2993 101.17      
2 A 3114 2979 19.27      
3 A 3112 2978 28.07      
4 A 3108 2973 13.88      
5 A 3099 2965 33.10      
6 A 3075 2942 50.54      
7 A 3061 2928 32.29      
8 A 3057 2925 21.73      
9 A 3051 2919 37.21      
10 A 3047 2915 22.41      
11 A 1549 1482 0.06      
12 A 1521 1455 2.87      
13 A 1520 1454 2.71      
14 A 1515 1449 4.47      
15 A 1508 1443 0.10      
16 A 1368 1308 0.10      
17 A 1365 1306 0.13      
18 A 1360 1301 0.07      
19 A 1340 1282 0.68      
20 A 1314 1257 0.00      
21 A 1295 1239 1.02      
22 A 1251 1197 0.29      
23 A 1244 1190 0.46      
24 A 1217 1165 0.35      
25 A 1197 1145 0.01      
26 A 1073 1026 0.03      
27 A 1056 1010 0.00      
28 A 1013 969 0.63      
29 A 979 936 1.41      
30 A 927 887 1.86      
31 A 920 880 1.77      
32 A 902 863 0.46      
33 A 879 841 0.74      
34 A 830 794 0.32      
35 A 775 742 1.24      
36 A 618 592 0.21      
37 A 549 526 1.51      
38 A 266 255 0.00      
39 A 19i 18i 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 31091.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9567) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29745.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/6-31G*
ABC
0.21676 0.21656 0.12513

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/6-31G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.022 -0.729 0.255
C2 -0.369 1.234 0.127
C3 -1.303 -0.000 0.014
C4 -0.372 -1.227 -0.154
C5 1.032 0.720 -0.242
H6 -0.363 1.608 1.158
H7 -0.691 2.065 -0.510
H8 -1.991 0.091 -0.834
H9 -1.926 -0.097 0.911
H10 -0.351 -1.540 -1.206
H11 -0.703 -2.092 0.430
H12 1.833 -1.338 -0.160
H13 1.125 -0.746 1.349
H14 1.167 0.733 -1.332
H15 1.837 1.324 0.193

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15
C12.40892.44861.53551.53152.86273.36583.30663.08532.16262.20601.09601.09932.16282.2096
C22.40891.55202.47651.53711.09711.09582.20462.19343.07773.35693.39782.76512.17672.2084
C32.44861.55201.54922.45732.18622.21721.09551.09612.18362.21603.41442.86922.90763.4125
C41.53552.47651.54922.40173.12383.32672.19512.19671.09791.09562.20802.17472.75653.3919
C51.53151.53712.45732.40172.16652.20303.14413.27812.81983.37232.20962.16541.09901.0962
H62.86271.09712.18623.12382.16651.76032.98662.32633.93713.78713.90362.79153.05072.4183
H73.36581.09582.21723.32672.20301.76032.38612.86703.68804.26284.25183.82882.43002.7268
H83.30662.20461.09552.19513.14412.98662.38611.75622.34272.83214.13753.89503.26114.1506
H93.08532.19341.09612.19673.27812.32632.86701.75623.00772.38934.10103.14923.91014.0854
H102.16263.07772.18361.09792.81983.93713.68802.34273.00771.76212.43023.05542.73663.8664
H112.20603.35692.21601.09563.37233.78714.26282.83212.38931.76212.71142.44903.81954.2639
H121.09603.39783.41442.20802.20963.90364.25184.13754.10102.43022.71141.76912.47132.6852
H131.09932.76512.86922.17472.16542.79153.82883.89503.14923.05542.44901.76913.06292.4758
H142.16282.17672.90762.75651.09903.05072.43003.26113.91012.73663.81952.47133.06291.7680
H152.20962.20843.41253.39191.09622.41832.72684.15064.08543.86644.26392.68522.47581.7680

picture of Cyclopentane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C4 C3 105.078 C1 C4 H10 109.287
C1 C4 H11 112.886 C1 C5 C2 103.448
C1 C5 H14 109.512 C1 C5 H15 113.428
C2 C3 C4 105.985 C2 C3 H8 111.595
C2 C3 H9 110.667 C2 C5 H14 110.217
C2 C5 H15 112.924 C3 C2 C5 105.401
C3 C2 H6 110.041 C3 C2 H7 112.589
C3 C4 H10 109.980 C3 C4 H11 112.704
C4 C1 C5 103.089 C4 C1 H12 113.028
C4 C1 H13 110.153 C4 C3 H8 111.036
C4 C3 H9 111.124 C5 C1 H12 113.448
C5 C1 H13 109.704 C5 C2 H6 109.528
C5 C2 H7 112.513 H6 C2 H7 106.781
H8 C3 H9 106.513 H10 C4 H11 106.897
H12 C1 H13 107.389 H14 C5 H15 107.290
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.319      
2 C -0.322      
3 C -0.322      
4 C -0.322      
5 C -0.319      
6 H 0.161      
7 H 0.161      
8 H 0.162      
9 H 0.162      
10 H 0.160      
11 H 0.161      
12 H 0.160      
13 H 0.158      
14 H 0.158      
15 H 0.160      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.006 0.001 0.000 0.006
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -33.181 0.000 0.002
y 0.000 -33.169 -0.011
z 0.002 -0.011 -32.066
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.563 0.000 0.002
y 0.000 -0.545 -0.011
z 0.002 -0.011 1.108
Polar
3z2-r22.217
x2-y2-0.012
xy0.000
xz0.002
yz-0.011


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.698 0.001 -0.002
y 0.001 7.701 0.008
z -0.002 0.008 7.027


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 115.368
(<r2>)1/2 10.741