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All results from a given calculation for C5H10 (Cyclopentane)

using model chemistry: PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-196.268621
Energy at 298.15K-196.280039
HF Energy-196.268621
Nuclear repulsion energy186.487792
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3054 3004 93.62      
2 A 3040 2990 18.28      
3 A 3038 2988 27.07      
4 A 3034 2984 14.54      
5 A 3025 2975 31.47      
6 A 3002 2952 48.20      
7 A 2987 2937 28.17      
8 A 2984 2935 23.00      
9 A 2977 2928 36.71      
10 A 2972 2923 19.68      
11 A 1502 1477 0.07      
12 A 1475 1451 3.48      
13 A 1475 1450 1.97      
14 A 1469 1445 3.72      
15 A 1464 1440 0.20      
16 A 1320 1298 0.42      
17 A 1318 1296 0.44      
18 A 1315 1293 0.06      
19 A 1297 1276 0.61      
20 A 1268 1247 0.00      
21 A 1256 1236 0.98      
22 A 1212 1192 0.24      
23 A 1200 1180 0.50      
24 A 1177 1158 0.27      
25 A 1153 1134 0.01      
26 A 1042 1024 0.03      
27 A 1026 1009 0.00      
28 A 982 966 0.56      
29 A 949 933 1.35      
30 A 904 889 1.61      
31 A 894 880 1.65      
32 A 879 865 0.63      
33 A 855 840 0.76      
34 A 807 793 0.30      
35 A 754 741 1.24      
36 A 599 589 0.24      
37 A 533 525 1.65      
38 A 263 259 0.00      
39 A 2 2 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 30250.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9835) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29751.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*
ABC
0.21469 0.21447 0.12410

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.935 -0.844 0.260
C2 -0.225 1.274 0.128
C3 -1.300 0.150 0.015
C4 -0.511 -1.181 -0.156
C5 1.113 0.598 -0.246
H6 -0.173 1.643 1.168
H7 -0.452 2.146 -0.508
H8 -1.980 0.320 -0.838
H9 -1.934 0.125 0.918
H10 -0.522 -1.492 -1.217
H11 -0.944 -2.013 0.425
H12 1.679 -1.549 -0.149
H13 1.029 -0.866 1.362
H14 1.242 0.590 -1.345
H15 1.990 1.111 0.184

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15
C12.41752.45821.54191.53812.86983.38383.32443.09872.17332.21881.10381.10712.17382.2230
C22.41751.55962.48731.54411.10511.10322.21842.20593.09003.37703.41582.77032.18822.2216
C32.45821.55961.55662.46812.19812.23131.10341.10362.19572.22983.43372.87692.91693.4324
C41.54192.48731.55662.41033.13753.34612.20752.20981.10561.10332.22102.18622.76123.4098
C51.53811.54412.46812.41032.17762.21633.16063.29562.82593.39052.22272.17631.10691.1038
H62.86981.10512.19813.13752.17761.77183.00672.33923.95513.80943.91822.78903.07012.4348
H73.38381.10322.23133.34612.21631.77182.40382.88393.70784.29054.28063.84252.44772.7409
H83.32442.21841.10342.20753.16063.00672.40381.76732.35662.84774.16583.91183.27264.1749
H93.09872.20591.10362.20983.29562.33922.88391.76733.02782.40654.12253.15633.92784.1125
H102.17333.09002.19571.10562.82593.95513.70782.35663.02781.77372.44723.07462.73253.8799
H112.21883.37702.22981.10333.39053.80944.29052.84772.40651.77372.72492.46733.83254.2926
H121.10383.41583.43372.22102.22273.91824.28064.16584.12252.44722.72491.78122.48962.6991
H131.10712.77032.87692.18622.17632.78903.84253.91183.15633.07462.46731.78123.08152.4942
H142.17382.18822.91692.76121.10693.07012.44773.27263.92782.73253.83252.48963.08151.7802
H152.22302.22163.43243.40981.10382.43482.74094.17494.11253.87994.29262.69912.49421.7802

picture of Cyclopentane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C4 C3 105.002 C1 C4 H10 109.239
C1 C4 H11 112.982 C1 C5 C2 103.319
C1 C5 H14 109.458 C1 C5 H15 113.569
C2 C3 C4 105.915 C2 C3 H8 111.683
C2 C3 H9 110.687 C2 C5 H14 110.170
C2 C5 H15 113.025 C3 C2 C5 105.350
C3 C2 H6 109.988 C3 C2 H7 112.726
C3 C4 H10 109.972 C3 C4 H11 112.809
C4 C1 C5 102.992 C4 C1 H12 113.133
C4 C1 H13 110.157 C4 C3 H8 111.030
C4 C3 H9 111.199 C5 C1 H12 113.542
C5 C1 H13 109.644 C5 C2 H6 109.453
C5 C2 H7 112.626 H6 C2 H7 106.705
H8 C3 H9 106.411 H10 C4 H11 106.826
H12 C1 H13 107.340 H14 C5 H15 107.269
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.294      
2 C -0.296      
3 C -0.296      
4 C -0.296      
5 C -0.294      
6 H 0.149      
7 H 0.147      
8 H 0.149      
9 H 0.150      
10 H 0.149      
11 H 0.147      
12 H 0.146      
13 H 0.146      
14 H 0.147      
15 H 0.146      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.006 0.002 0.001 0.006
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -33.348 0.003 0.001
y 0.003 -33.340 -0.008
z 0.001 -0.008 -32.282
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.537 0.003 0.001
y 0.003 -0.525 -0.008
z 0.001 -0.008 1.062
Polar
3z2-r22.124
x2-y2-0.008
xy0.003
xz0.001
yz-0.008


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.904 0.003 -0.000
y 0.003 7.910 0.005
z -0.000 0.005 7.161


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 116.380
(<r2>)1/2 10.788