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All results from a given calculation for C4H12N2 (1,2-Butanediamine)

using model chemistry: HF/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at HF/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-267.338222
Energy at 298.15K-267.353422
HF Energy-267.338222
Nuclear repulsion energy263.506870
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3824 3436 3.97      
2 A 3818 3431 0.24      
3 A 3737 3358 3.12      
4 A 3731 3353 0.75      
5 A 3287 2954 48.82      
6 A 3261 2930 63.08      
7 A 3247 2917 39.22      
8 A 3232 2904 60.74      
9 A 3212 2886 8.98      
10 A 3195 2871 42.94      
11 A 3122 2805 151.90      
12 A 3104 2789 62.04      
13 A 1842 1655 48.57      
14 A 1824 1639 48.65      
15 A 1668 1499 3.35      
16 A 1654 1486 5.12      
17 A 1646 1479 3.48      
18 A 1628 1463 1.08      
19 A 1586 1425 0.88      
20 A 1580 1419 14.41      
21 A 1565 1406 1.62      
22 A 1535 1379 18.51      
23 A 1480 1330 4.73      
24 A 1428 1283 2.07      
25 A 1415 1272 3.16      
26 A 1377 1238 1.78      
27 A 1307 1175 8.21      
28 A 1259 1131 13.09      
29 A 1190 1069 1.01      
30 A 1173 1054 8.06      
31 A 1139 1024 2.97      
32 A 1099 988 15.20      
33 A 1064 956 35.37      
34 A 1011 908 96.26      
35 A 991 890 26.12      
36 A 948 851 141.64      
37 A 883 793 17.42      
38 A 828 744 0.39      
39 A 669 601 20.10      
40 A 473 425 4.54      
41 A 415 373 5.60      
42 A 359 323 35.71      
43 A 299 269 55.34      
44 A 292 262 22.48      
45 A 255 229 8.74      
46 A 236 212 1.89      
47 A 155 140 3.63      
48 A 84 75 0.99      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 39562.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.8985) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35547.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/6-31G*
ABC
0.18795 0.07325 0.06295

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/6-31G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
N1 1.968 -0.642 -0.620
H2 1.906 0.107 -1.282
H3 2.933 -0.893 -0.529
C4 -2.420 -0.351 -0.088
H5 -3.036 -1.173 -0.437
H6 -2.756 -0.090 0.913
H7 -2.626 0.494 -0.739
N8 0.029 1.503 -0.339
H9 0.519 2.243 0.128
H10 -0.892 1.846 -0.526
C11 -0.941 -0.746 -0.097
H12 -0.822 -1.662 0.475
H13 -0.620 -0.967 -1.107
C14 1.424 -0.210 0.654
H15 2.019 0.575 1.132
H16 1.423 -1.055 1.336
C17 -0.007 0.308 0.503
H18 -0.367 0.538 1.511

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  N1 H2 H3 C4 H5 H6 H7 N8 H9 H10 C11 H12 H13 C14 H15 H16 C17 H18
N11.00151.00124.43015.03554.99764.73382.90563.31453.79232.95803.16622.65421.45132.13372.07212.46313.3738
H21.00151.61934.51115.17445.15684.58042.52212.91113.38013.19963.69562.75092.01992.46092.90442.62413.6258
H31.00121.61935.39885.97635.92415.73323.77004.01214.70493.90143.96253.60132.03572.39782.40543.33984.1347
C44.43014.51115.39881.08541.08711.08623.08223.92622.71131.53062.14242.15823.91764.69564.15822.57012.7495
H55.03555.17445.97631.08541.75291.74384.07074.96313.70402.16452.44342.51514.69145.57394.79963.50023.7208
H64.99765.15685.92411.08711.75291.75673.44484.09783.04862.17812.53063.06774.19024.82654.30992.80812.5422
H74.73384.58045.73321.08621.74381.75672.86823.70142.20832.18773.06192.50834.34005.00764.80562.90393.1879
N82.90562.52213.77003.08224.07073.44482.86821.00271.00072.46163.37762.66762.42222.64243.36041.46242.1235
H93.31452.91114.01213.92624.96314.09783.70141.00271.60563.33454.14403.62372.66732.45743.62692.04022.3675
H103.79233.38014.70492.71133.70403.04862.20831.00071.60562.62733.64862.88513.31423.58284.15222.05102.4767
C112.95803.19963.90141.53062.16452.17812.18772.46163.33452.62731.08671.08272.53913.46672.78191.53102.1359
H123.16623.69563.96252.14242.44342.53063.06193.37764.14403.64861.08671.73982.68083.67542.47992.13242.4738
H132.65422.75093.60132.15822.51513.06772.50832.66763.62372.88511.08271.73982.80293.78923.18632.14373.0300
C141.45132.01992.03573.91764.69144.19024.34002.42222.66733.31422.53912.68082.80291.09471.08581.52962.1211
H152.13372.46092.39784.69565.57394.82655.00762.64242.45743.58283.46673.67543.78921.09471.74772.13812.4158
H162.07212.90442.40544.15824.79964.30994.80563.36043.62694.15222.78192.47993.18631.08581.74772.14402.4019
C172.46312.62413.33982.57013.50022.80812.90391.46242.04022.05101.53102.13242.14371.52962.13812.14401.0940
H183.37383.62584.13472.74953.72082.54223.18792.12352.36752.47672.13592.47383.03002.12112.41582.40191.0940

picture of 1,2-Butanediamine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
N1 C14 H15 113.128 N1 C14 H16 108.664
N1 C14 C17 111.409 H2 N1 H3 107.911
H2 N1 C14 109.507 H3 N1 C14 110.870
C4 C11 H12 108.689 C4 C11 H13 110.167
C4 C11 C17 114.163 H5 C4 H6 107.580
H5 C4 H7 106.836 H5 C4 C11 110.506
H6 C4 H7 107.861 H6 C4 C11 111.495
H7 C4 C11 112.329 N8 C17 C11 110.622
N8 C17 C14 108.084 N8 C17 H18 111.519
H9 N8 H10 106.531 H9 N8 C17 110.317
H10 N8 C17 111.367 C11 C17 C14 112.115
C11 C17 H18 107.754 H12 C11 H13 106.632
H12 C11 C17 107.894 H13 C11 C17 109.002
C14 C17 H18 106.714 H15 C14 H16 106.553
H15 C14 C17 107.971 H16 C14 C17 108.937
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 N -0.852      
2 H 0.358      
3 H 0.332      
4 C -0.495      
5 H 0.168      
6 H 0.153      
7 H 0.150      
8 N -0.863      
9 H 0.333      
10 H 0.346      
11 C -0.295      
12 H 0.157      
13 H 0.195      
14 C -0.116      
15 H 0.124      
16 H 0.158      
17 C 0.011      
18 H 0.135      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.136 1.453 1.392 2.017
CHELPG 0.162 1.490 1.365 2.027
AIM        
ESP 0.167 1.490 1.395 2.048


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -35.693 0.304 0.984
y 0.304 -38.849 -0.296
z 0.984 -0.296 -40.989
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.226 0.304 0.984
y 0.304 -0.508 -0.296
z 0.984 -0.296 -3.718
Polar
3z2-r2-7.436
x2-y23.156
xy0.304
xz0.984
yz-0.296


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.775 -0.035 0.120
y -0.035 7.727 -0.130
z 0.120 -0.130 7.372


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 206.304
(<r2>)1/2 14.363