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All results from a given calculation for C4H12N2 (1,2-Butanediamine)

using model chemistry: PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-268.771718
Energy at 298.15K-268.786393
Nuclear repulsion energy261.837918
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3467 3410 0.35      
2 A 3466 3409 0.70      
3 A 3376 3320 4.22      
4 A 3368 3312 10.40      
5 A 3056 3005 37.29      
6 A 3052 3002 39.58      
7 A 3030 2980 9.05      
8 A 2990 2941 56.16      
9 A 2985 2936 7.05      
10 A 2972 2923 27.23      
11 A 2858 2811 116.68      
12 A 2832 2786 90.19      
13 A 1644 1617 34.32      
14 A 1626 1599 45.11      
15 A 1492 1467 3.62      
16 A 1491 1466 9.12      
17 A 1481 1457 4.40      
18 A 1458 1434 2.26      
19 A 1397 1374 2.44      
20 A 1395 1372 12.46      
21 A 1389 1366 1.23      
22 A 1355 1332 13.41      
23 A 1313 1292 1.77      
24 A 1277 1256 0.55      
25 A 1263 1242 2.61      
26 A 1237 1216 0.97      
27 A 1168 1149 4.43      
28 A 1131 1112 6.57      
29 A 1092 1074 1.97      
30 A 1054 1037 5.23      
31 A 1048 1031 1.66      
32 A 996 979 0.46      
33 A 962 946 27.17      
34 A 918 903 49.34      
35 A 907 892 38.87      
36 A 856 842 134.31      
37 A 806 793 17.94      
38 A 750 738 1.42      
39 A 610 600 18.29      
40 A 438 431 6.48      
41 A 376 370 7.24      
42 A 341 336 51.85      
43 A 281 277 25.11      
44 A 280 276 32.20      
45 A 239 235 7.93      
46 A 213 210 2.95      
47 A 145 143 6.22      
48 A 83 81 0.97      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35980.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9835) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35387.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*
ABC
0.18609 0.07286 0.06319

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
N1 1.947 -0.627 -0.667
H2 1.790 0.179 -1.288
H3 2.961 -0.776 -0.621
C4 -2.418 -0.323 -0.122
H5 -3.062 -1.154 -0.457
H6 -2.788 0.005 0.867
H7 -2.577 0.506 -0.835
N8 0.040 1.492 -0.330
H9 0.516 2.250 0.175
H10 -0.916 1.829 -0.492
C11 -0.949 -0.761 -0.057
H12 -0.868 -1.670 0.569
H13 -0.580 -1.041 -1.059
C14 1.444 -0.233 0.654
H15 2.050 0.556 1.164
H16 1.451 -1.114 1.324
C17 0.001 0.293 0.535
H18 -0.350 0.522 1.570

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  N1 H2 H3 C4 H5 H6 H7 N8 H9 H10 C11 H12 H13 C14 H15 H16 C17 H18
N11.02911.02584.40905.04085.01704.66682.87033.32083.77582.96253.24602.59071.46632.18182.10852.46503.4057
H21.02911.65104.39545.09995.06314.40322.38902.83793.26833.14693.73212.67552.01482.49472.93402.55723.5874
H31.02581.65105.42066.03675.98935.68843.70933.97014.67233.95034.10763.57792.05382.40562.48523.35234.1769
C44.40904.39545.42061.10341.10581.10523.06223.91372.65041.53412.16622.18373.94004.73214.20522.58152.8025
H55.04085.09996.03671.10341.78131.77014.07884.97893.67492.18582.47622.55594.73125.62934.85183.53023.7782
H65.01705.06315.98931.10581.78131.78653.41144.05382.94552.19632.56573.11064.24424.87884.40812.82352.5896
H74.66684.40325.68841.10521.77011.78652.84183.69222.15142.20503.10262.53554.35145.04154.84902.92793.2784
N82.87032.38903.70933.06224.07883.41142.84181.02801.02632.47573.40982.70702.43232.67453.39371.47912.1689
H93.32082.83793.97013.91374.97894.05383.69221.02801.63523.35674.17523.68112.69352.49033.67512.05502.3836
H103.77583.26834.67232.65043.67492.94552.15141.02631.63522.62683.65632.94413.33713.62844.19072.06312.5065
C112.96253.14693.95031.53412.18582.19632.20502.47573.35672.62681.10611.10322.55173.49632.79151.53832.1575
H123.24603.73214.10762.16622.47622.56573.10263.40984.17523.65631.10611.76832.72313.71812.50142.14692.4648
H132.59072.67553.57792.18372.55593.11062.53552.70703.68112.94411.10321.76832.77163.79613.13202.15833.0670
C141.46632.01482.05383.94004.73124.24424.35142.43232.69353.33712.55172.72312.77161.11851.10671.54052.1517
H152.18182.49472.40564.73215.62934.87885.04152.67452.49033.62843.49633.71813.79611.11851.78102.15962.4349
H162.10852.93402.48524.20524.85184.40814.84903.39373.67514.19072.79152.50143.13201.10671.78102.16872.4454
C172.46502.55723.35232.58153.53022.82352.92791.47912.05502.06311.53832.14692.15831.54052.15962.16871.1165
H183.40573.58744.17692.80253.77822.58963.27842.16892.38362.50652.15752.46483.06702.15172.43492.44541.1165

picture of 1,2-Butanediamine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
N1 C14 H15 114.473 N1 C14 H16 109.267
N1 C14 C17 110.111 H2 N1 H3 106.924
H2 N1 C14 106.365 H3 N1 C14 109.737
C4 C11 H12 109.196 C4 C11 H13 110.730
C4 C11 C17 114.328 H5 C4 H6 107.470
H5 C4 H7 106.532 H5 C4 C11 110.886
H6 C4 H7 107.804 H6 C4 C11 111.574
H7 C4 C11 112.308 N8 C17 C11 110.252
N8 C17 C14 107.307 N8 C17 H18 112.608
H9 N8 H10 105.499 H9 N8 C17 108.775
H10 N8 C17 109.541 C11 C17 C14 111.956
C11 C17 H18 107.656 H12 C11 H13 106.338
H12 C11 C17 107.434 H13 C11 C17 108.464
C14 C17 H18 107.077 H15 C14 H16 106.332
H15 C14 C17 107.562 H16 C14 C17 108.916
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 N -0.705      
2 H 0.313      
3 H 0.292      
4 C -0.501      
5 H 0.163      
6 H 0.152      
7 H 0.153      
8 N -0.716      
9 H 0.295      
10 H 0.304      
11 C -0.264      
12 H 0.145      
13 H 0.178      
14 C -0.166      
15 H 0.110      
16 H 0.147      
17 C -0.014      
18 H 0.114      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.007 1.543 1.204 1.957
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -35.411 0.515 0.766
y 0.515 -38.382 -0.332
z 0.766 -0.332 -40.764
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.162 0.515 0.766
y 0.515 -0.294 -0.332
z 0.766 -0.332 -3.868
Polar
3z2-r2-7.736
x2-y22.971
xy0.515
xz0.766
yz-0.332


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.991 -0.020 0.118
y -0.020 8.450 -0.070
z 0.118 -0.070 8.072


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 206.630
(<r2>)1/2 14.375