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All results from a given calculation for C5H12 (Propane, 2,2-dimethyl-)

using model chemistry: B2PLYP/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes TD 1A1
Energy calculated at B2PLYP/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-197.494173
Energy at 298.15K-197.507316
HF Energy-197.275256
Nuclear repulsion energy198.258621
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B2PLYP/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3074 2918 0.00      
2 A1 1483 1408 0.00      
3 A1 744 706 0.00      
4 A2 235 223 0.00      
5 E 3139 2979 0.00      
5 E 3139 2979 0.00      
6 E 1542 1464 0.00      
6 E 1542 1464 0.00      
7 E 1119 1062 0.00      
7 E 1119 1062 0.00      
8 E 338 321 0.00      
8 E 338 321 0.00      
9 T1 3138 2979 0.00      
9 T1 3138 2979 0.00      
9 T1 3138 2979 0.00      
10 T1 1535 1457 0.00      
10 T1 1535 1457 0.00      
10 T1 1535 1457 0.00      
11 T1 986 936 0.00      
11 T1 986 936 0.00      
11 T1 986 936 0.00      
12 T1 306 290 0.00      
12 T1 306 290 0.00      
12 T1 306 290 0.00      
13 T2 3145 2985 89.21      
13 T2 3145 2985 89.21      
13 T2 3145 2985 89.21      
14 T2 3065 2909 34.58      
14 T2 3065 2909 34.58      
14 T2 3065 2909 34.58      
15 T2 1569 1490 8.34      
15 T2 1569 1490 8.34      
15 T2 1569 1490 8.34      
16 T2 1445 1372 6.21      
16 T2 1445 1372 6.21      
16 T2 1445 1372 6.21      
17 T2 1314 1248 4.86      
17 T2 1314 1248 4.86      
17 T2 1314 1248 4.86      
18 T2 957 908 0.63      
18 T2 957 908 0.63      
18 T2 957 908 0.63      
19 T2 425 404 0.02      
19 T2 425 404 0.02      
19 T2 425 404 0.02      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35732.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9492) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33917.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B2PLYP/6-31G*
ABC
0.14807 0.14807 0.14807

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B2PLYP/6-31G*

Point Group is Td

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.000
C2 0.886 0.886 0.886
C3 -0.886 -0.886 0.886
C4 -0.886 0.886 -0.886
C5 0.886 -0.886 -0.886
H6 1.531 0.279 1.531
H7 1.531 1.531 0.279
H8 0.279 1.531 1.531
H9 -1.531 -1.531 0.279
H10 -0.279 -1.531 1.531
H11 -1.531 -0.279 1.531
H12 -1.531 0.279 -1.531
H13 -1.531 1.531 -0.279
H14 -0.279 1.531 -1.531
H15 1.531 -1.531 -0.279
H16 0.279 -1.531 -1.531
H17 1.531 -0.279 -1.531

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17
C11.53541.53541.53541.53542.18282.18282.18282.18282.18282.18282.18282.18282.18282.18282.18282.1828
C21.53542.50732.50732.50731.09511.09511.09513.47212.75992.75993.47212.75992.75992.75993.47212.7599
C31.53542.50732.50732.50732.75993.47212.75991.09511.09511.09512.75992.75993.47212.75992.75993.4721
C41.53542.50732.50732.50733.47212.75992.75992.75993.47212.75991.09511.09511.09513.47212.75992.7599
C51.53542.50732.50732.50732.75992.75993.47212.75992.75993.47212.75993.47212.75991.09511.09511.0951
H62.18281.09512.75993.47212.75991.77031.77033.77042.55953.11214.32983.77043.77042.55953.77043.1121
H72.18281.09513.47212.75992.75991.77031.77034.32983.77043.77043.77043.11212.55953.11213.77042.5595
H82.18281.09512.75992.75993.47211.77031.77033.77043.11212.55953.77042.55953.11213.77044.32983.7704
H92.18283.47211.09512.75992.75993.77044.32983.77041.77031.77032.55953.11213.77043.11212.55953.7704
H102.18282.75991.09513.47212.75992.55953.77043.11211.77031.77033.77043.77044.32982.55953.11213.7704
H112.18282.75991.09512.75993.47213.11213.77042.55951.77031.77033.11212.55953.77043.77043.77044.3298
H122.18283.47212.75991.09512.75994.32983.77043.77042.55953.77043.11211.77031.77033.77042.55953.1121
H132.18282.75992.75991.09513.47213.77043.11212.55953.11213.77042.55951.77031.77034.32983.77043.7704
H142.18282.75993.47211.09512.75993.77042.55953.11213.77044.32983.77041.77031.77033.77043.11212.5595
H152.18282.75992.75993.47211.09512.55953.11213.77043.11212.55953.77043.77044.32983.77041.77031.7703
H162.18283.47212.75992.75991.09513.77043.77044.32982.55953.11213.77042.55953.77043.11211.77031.7703
H172.18282.75993.47212.75991.09513.11212.55953.77043.77043.77044.32983.11213.77042.55951.77031.7703

picture of Propane, 2,2-dimethyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H6 111.050 C1 C2 H7 111.050
C1 C2 H8 111.050 C1 C3 H9 111.050
C1 C3 H10 111.050 C1 C3 H11 111.050
C1 C4 H12 111.050 C1 C4 H13 111.050
C1 C4 H14 111.050 C1 C5 H15 111.050
C1 C5 H16 111.050 C1 C5 H17 111.050
C2 C1 C3 109.471 C2 C1 C4 109.471
C2 C1 C5 109.471 C3 C1 C4 109.471
C3 C1 C5 109.471 C4 C1 C5 109.471
H6 C2 H7 107.847 H6 C2 H8 107.847
H7 C2 H8 107.847 H9 C3 H10 107.847
H9 C3 H11 107.847 H10 C3 H11 107.847
H12 C4 H13 107.847 H12 C4 H14 107.847
H13 C4 H14 107.847 H15 C5 H16 107.847
H15 C5 H17 107.847 H16 C5 H17 107.847
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B2PLYP/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.045      
2 C -0.449      
3 C -0.449      
4 C -0.449      
5 C -0.449      
6 H 0.146      
7 H 0.146      
8 H 0.146      
9 H 0.146      
10 H 0.146      
11 H 0.146      
12 H 0.146      
13 H 0.146      
14 H 0.146      
15 H 0.146      
16 H 0.146      
17 H 0.146      


Electric dipole moments


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.893 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 7.893 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.893


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 135.777
(<r2>)1/2 11.652