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All results from a given calculation for C3H8O2 (1,3-Propanediol)

using model chemistry: HSEh1PBE/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 2 yes C1 1A

Conformer 1 (C1)

Jump to S1C2
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31G*
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HSEh1PBE/6-31G*
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31G*
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 2 (C1)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-269.273261
Energy at 298.15K-269.283340
Nuclear repulsion energy195.646170
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3825 3637 27.32      
2 A 3723 3541 143.34      
3 A 3128 2974 31.58      
4 A 3109 2956 55.25      
5 A 3076 2925 38.02      
6 A 3058 2908 42.13      
7 A 3018 2870 61.40      
8 A 2972 2827 81.45      
9 A 1552 1476 2.76      
10 A 1539 1463 1.26      
11 A 1500 1426 99.38      
12 A 1488 1415 17.06      
13 A 1472 1400 4.91      
14 A 1419 1349 2.06      
15 A 1394 1326 0.14      
16 A 1327 1262 33.64      
17 A 1301 1237 2.90      
18 A 1244 1183 12.56      
19 A 1219 1160 63.41      
20 A 1150 1094 35.51      
21 A 1137 1081 72.77      
22 A 1120 1065 53.27      
23 A 988 939 1.26      
24 A 925 880 11.97      
25 A 924 879 2.00      
26 A 842 801 6.72      
27 A 575 547 166.67      
28 A 511 486 2.71      
29 A 394 374 4.20      
30 A 341 324 19.68      
31 A 290 276 73.15      
32 A 226 215 2.36      
33 A 110 105 0.54      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 25446.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.951) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24199.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HSEh1PBE/6-31G*
ABC
0.25727 0.13403 0.09736

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.020 1.027 -0.360
C2 1.276 0.465 0.184
C3 -1.239 0.410 0.310
H4 -0.071 0.805 -1.437
H5 -0.019 2.124 -0.240
O6 1.280 -0.932 -0.090
O7 -1.489 -0.903 -0.140
H8 2.079 -1.315 0.291
H9 -0.645 -1.374 -0.061
H10 2.145 0.966 -0.283
H11 1.327 0.640 1.276
H12 -1.099 0.426 1.410
H13 -2.145 0.992 0.081

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 H4 H5 O6 O7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C11.51401.52221.10101.10282.36612.43623.21182.49902.16732.15372.15882.1711
C21.51402.51932.13542.14651.42383.10261.95602.67111.10611.10662.67353.4634
C31.52222.51932.13862.17442.88181.41103.73961.91623.48062.75091.10851.1008
H41.10102.13542.13861.78192.57942.57123.47912.63982.50443.05623.05062.5774
H51.10282.14652.17441.78193.32313.36674.06303.55732.45452.51152.60252.4302
O62.36611.42382.88182.57943.32312.76910.96511.97512.09472.08323.12273.9317
O72.43623.10261.41102.57123.36672.76913.61700.96904.08943.50922.07852.0179
H83.21181.95603.73963.47914.06300.96513.61702.74712.35362.31503.79204.8174
H92.49902.67111.91622.63983.55731.97510.96902.74713.64833.11942.36762.8045
H102.16731.10613.48062.50442.45452.09474.08942.35363.64831.79013.69904.3060
H112.15371.10662.75093.05622.51152.08323.50922.31503.11941.79012.43893.6882
H122.15882.67351.10853.05062.60253.12272.07853.79202.36763.69902.43891.7832
H132.17113.46341.10082.57742.43023.93172.01794.81742.80454.30603.68821.7832

picture of 1,3-Propanediol state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 O6 107.261 C1 C2 H10 110.657
C1 C2 H11 109.555 C1 C3 O7 112.257
C1 C3 H12 109.279 C1 C3 H13 110.702
C2 C1 C3 112.145 C2 C1 H4 108.459
C2 C1 H5 109.211 C2 O6 H8 108.400
C3 C1 H4 108.150 C3 C1 H5 110.840
C3 O7 H9 105.748 H4 C1 H5 107.911
O6 C2 H10 111.169 O6 C2 H11 110.200
O7 C3 H12 110.595 O7 C3 H13 106.251
H10 C2 H11 108.001 H12 C3 H13 107.630
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HSEh1PBE/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.367      
2 C -0.087      
3 C -0.062      
4 H 0.190      
5 H 0.165      
6 O -0.641      
7 O -0.650      
8 H 0.419      
9 H 0.430      
10 H 0.159      
11 H 0.151      
12 H 0.128      
13 H 0.165      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  3.131 1.290 1.264 3.614
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -30.301 -4.542 1.383
y -4.542 -29.975 -1.463
z 1.383 -1.463 -31.508
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.440 -4.542 1.383
y -4.542 0.930 -1.463
z 1.383 -1.463 -1.370
Polar
3z2-r2-2.741
x2-y2-0.326
xy-4.542
xz1.383
yz-1.463


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.412 -0.188 0.130
y -0.188 6.026 0.036
z 0.130 0.036 5.242


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 127.287
(<r2>)1/2 11.282