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All results from a given calculation for HCCO (ketenyl radical)

using model chemistry: B2PLYP/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no C*V 2Π
1 2 yes CS 2A"

Conformer 1 (C*V)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B2PLYP/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-151.773693
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-151.638004
Nuclear repulsion energy52.205397
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B2PLYP/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σ 3523 3344 118.81 42.81 0.23 0.38
2 Σ 2159 2049 227.63 0.42 0.16 0.27
3 Σ 1311 1245 25.23 24.27 0.24 0.39
4 Π 558 530 0.12 1.78 0.75 0.86
4 Π 517 491 8.51 1.60 0.75 0.86
5 Π 405 385 28.47 0.04 0.75 0.86
5 Π 432i 410i 140.77 4.32 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4020.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9492) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3816.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B2PLYP/6-31G*
B
0.35547

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B2PLYP/6-31G*

Point Group is C∞v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.017
C2 0.000 0.000 -1.248
O3 0.000 0.000 1.212
H4 0.000 0.000 -2.311

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 O3 H4
C11.26501.19442.3283
C21.26502.45941.0633
O31.19442.45943.5227
H42.32831.06333.5227

picture of ketenyl radical state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H4 180.000 C2 C1 O3 180.000
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B2PLYP/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.295      
2 C -0.165      
3 O -0.372      
4 H 0.242      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -2.213 2.213
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -17.476 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -15.845 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -14.512
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.298 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.150 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.148
Polar
3z2-r24.296
x2-y2-1.632
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 1.416 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.410 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.319


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 36.383
(<r2>)1/2 6.032

Conformer 2 (CS)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B2PLYP/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-151.776924
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-151.638717
Nuclear repulsion energy52.016732
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B2PLYP/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3391 3219 32.37 77.59 0.31 0.47
2 A' 2124 2016 297.29 0.27 0.42 0.59
3 A' 1252 1188 7.35 25.56 0.32 0.48
4 A' 556 528 203.17 11.13 0.21 0.34
5 A' 535 508 40.69 2.84 0.43 0.60
6 A" 495 470 2.85 0.58 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4176.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9492) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3964.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B2PLYP/6-31G*
ABC
34.23618 0.35948 0.35574

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B2PLYP/6-31G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.055 0.000
C2 1.140 -0.573 0.000
O3 -1.126 0.422 0.000
H4 2.169 -0.266 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 O3 H4
C11.30171.18402.1924
C21.30172.47451.0737
O31.18402.47453.3656
H42.19241.07373.3656

picture of ketenyl radical state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H4 134.495 C2 C1 O3 169.133
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B2PLYP/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.393      
2 C -0.271      
3 O -0.339      
4 H 0.217      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.648 0.610 0.000 1.757
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -15.185 1.425 -0.004
y 1.425 -18.542 0.007
z -0.004 0.007 -15.968
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.070 1.425 -0.004
y 1.425 -2.965 0.007
z -0.004 0.007 0.896
Polar
3z2-r21.791
x2-y23.357
xy1.425
xz-0.004
yz0.007


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.880 -1.440 0.001
y -1.440 2.415 0.001
z 0.001 0.001 1.795


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 36.469
(<r2>)1/2 6.039