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All results from a given calculation for CH3CH(SH)CH2CH3 (2-Butanethiol)

using model chemistry: BLYP/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at BLYP/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-556.502175
Energy at 298.15K-556.512739
HF Energy-556.502175
Nuclear repulsion energy233.434763
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3055 3031 23.05      
2 A 3050 3026 24.23      
3 A 3028 3003 47.62      
4 A 3019 2994 35.59      
5 A 2979 2955 34.87      
6 A 2969 2945 15.79      
7 A 2963 2939 36.68      
8 A 2961 2937 7.29      
9 A 2936 2912 27.38      
10 A 2566 2546 25.45      
11 A 1502 1490 3.86      
12 A 1491 1478 5.18      
13 A 1490 1477 2.73      
14 A 1486 1474 6.03      
15 A 1471 1460 0.75      
16 A 1402 1390 5.23      
17 A 1400 1388 0.41      
18 A 1355 1344 2.95      
19 A 1307 1297 13.38      
20 A 1288 1277 3.94      
21 A 1251 1241 5.78      
22 A 1156 1146 1.32      
23 A 1099 1090 10.78      
24 A 1089 1080 3.09      
25 A 1003 995 0.04      
26 A 986 978 6.47      
27 A 952 944 4.18      
28 A 854 847 5.00      
29 A 817 810 5.59      
30 A 777 771 7.35      
31 A 560 556 7.34      
32 A 443 439 0.45      
33 A 367 364 0.80      
34 A 323 320 1.34      
35 A 252 250 0.23      
36 A 229 228 1.56      
37 A 212 211 5.81      
38 A 201 199 11.82      
39 A 110 109 0.07      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28198.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9919) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27969.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/6-31G*
ABC
0.14503 0.09790 0.06382

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/6-31G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
S1 1.023 -1.213 -0.008
H2 1.237 -1.010 1.324
C3 1.192 1.613 -0.018
H4 1.393 1.669 1.066
H5 0.746 2.575 -0.325
C6 0.230 0.446 -0.341
H7 0.075 0.410 -1.434
C8 -1.152 0.619 0.344
H9 -1.489 1.655 0.151
H10 -1.020 0.541 1.439
C11 -2.249 -0.360 -0.123
H12 -2.421 -0.274 -1.210
H13 -1.972 -1.404 0.091
H14 -3.205 -0.148 0.384
H15 2.155 1.495 -0.536

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  S1 H2 C3 H4 H5 C6 H7 C8 H9 H10 C11 H12 H13 H14 H15
S11.36382.83083.09813.81191.86872.35982.86603.81643.05723.38333.76743.00314.37782.9824
H21.36382.94642.69653.97702.43003.31253.05293.98872.74083.82944.51043.45994.62103.2525
C32.83082.94641.10361.10451.54622.16752.57112.68592.85663.96724.24644.37274.75271.1005
H43.09812.69651.10361.78172.19743.09372.84603.02332.68924.33524.84794.66034.99051.7825
H53.81193.97701.10451.78172.19122.52332.80662.46303.22004.19844.35084.83694.85041.7881
C61.86872.43001.54622.19742.19121.10441.55262.15872.17752.61572.88132.90833.56042.2011
H72.35983.31252.16753.09372.52331.10442.17092.55113.07782.77712.59803.13193.79122.5120
C82.86603.05292.57112.84602.80661.55262.17091.10671.10571.54302.19652.19782.19173.5327
H93.81643.98872.68593.02332.46302.15872.55111.10671.76682.17172.53833.09802.50023.7115
H103.05722.74082.85662.68923.22002.17753.07781.10571.76682.18303.10622.55142.52283.8589
C113.38333.82943.96724.33524.19842.61572.77711.54302.17172.18301.10391.10081.10284.7966
H123.76744.51044.24644.84794.35082.88132.59802.19652.53833.10621.10391.78121.78044.9524
H133.00313.45994.37274.66034.83692.90833.13192.19783.09802.55141.10081.78121.78415.0825
H144.37784.62104.75274.99054.85043.56043.79122.19172.50022.52281.10281.78041.78415.6810
H152.98243.25251.10051.78251.78812.20112.51203.53273.71153.85894.79664.95245.08255.6810

picture of 2-Butanethiol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 C6 C3 111.638 S1 C6 H7 101.980
S1 C6 C8 113.471 H2 S1 C6 96.228
C3 C6 H7 108.573 C3 C6 C8 112.137
H4 C3 H5 107.591 H4 C3 C6 110.953
H4 C3 H15 107.951 H5 C3 C6 110.406
H5 C3 H15 108.378 C6 C3 H15 111.428
C6 C8 H9 107.349 C6 C8 H10 108.834
C6 C8 C11 115.335 H7 C6 C8 108.401
C8 C11 H12 111.077 C8 C11 H13 111.362
C8 C11 H14 110.765 H9 C8 H10 106.000
H9 C8 C11 108.978 H10 C8 C11 109.913
H12 C11 H13 107.789 H12 C11 H14 107.573
H13 C11 H14 108.121
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 S -0.101      
2 H 0.083      
3 C -0.397      
4 H 0.133      
5 H 0.133      
6 C -0.194      
7 H 0.149      
8 C -0.199      
9 H 0.121      
10 H 0.119      
11 C -0.409      
12 H 0.126      
13 H 0.159      
14 H 0.127      
15 H 0.151      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.639 1.600 0.521 1.800
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -42.342 0.819 1.343
y 0.819 -42.653 -1.288
z 1.343 -1.288 -38.709
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.660 0.819 1.343
y 0.819 -2.128 -1.288
z 1.343 -1.288 3.788
Polar
3z2-r27.576
x2-y20.312
xy0.819
xz1.343
yz-1.288


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.519 -0.516 0.204
y -0.516 9.713 -0.156
z 0.204 -0.156 7.994


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 193.390
(<r2>)1/2 13.906