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All results from a given calculation for C19H16 (Triphenylmethane)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C3 1A
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-732.699353
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-732.699353
Nuclear repulsion energy1275.614007
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3141 3096 5.99      
2 A 3133 3088 26.28      
3 A 3124 3079 34.72      
4 A 3114 3070 0.07      
5 A 3105 3061 6.93      
6 A 2951 2908 10.67      
7 A 1622 1599 0.01      
8 A 1597 1574 2.61      
9 A 1497 1476 1.03      
10 A 1450 1429 9.62      
11 A 1361 1341 0.00      
12 A 1309 1290 2.57      
13 A 1181 1165 0.39      
14 A 1162 1146 0.01      
15 A 1158 1142 0.04      
16 A 1087 1072 11.44      
17 A 1035 1020 0.13      
18 A 989 975 0.09      
19 A 955 941 0.06      
20 A 929 916 0.00      
21 A 897 884 0.97      
22 A 831 819 0.00      
23 A 809 797 2.02      
24 A 723 713 20.65      
25 A 693 683 19.37      
26 A 653 644 2.66      
27 A 613 604 0.39      
28 A 462 455 1.87      
29 A 403 397 0.01      
30 A 264 260 0.08      
31 A 207 204 0.42      
32 A 88 87 0.17      
33 A 42 41 0.00      
34 E 3141 3096 33.21      
34 E 3141 3096 33.21      
35 E 3132 3088 22.88      
35 E 3132 3088 22.88      
36 E 3124 3079 8.46      
36 E 3124 3079 8.46      
37 E 3114 3070 0.03      
37 E 3114 3070 0.03      
38 E 3105 3060 6.08      
38 E 3105 3060 6.07      
39 E 1616 1593 11.50      
39 E 1616 1593 11.50      
40 E 1601 1578 0.73      
40 E 1601 1578 0.73      
41 E 1497 1475 20.36      
41 E 1497 1475 20.36      
42 E 1456 1435 3.46      
42 E 1456 1435 3.46      
43 E 1372 1352 1.65      
43 E 1372 1352 1.65      
44 E 1326 1307 0.11      
44 E 1326 1307 0.11      
45 E 1250 1232 3.00      
45 E 1250 1232 3.00      
46 E 1189 1172 1.75      
46 E 1189 1172 1.75      
47 E 1178 1161 1.48      
47 E 1178 1161 1.48      
48 E 1159 1143 0.07      
48 E 1159 1143 0.07      
49 E 1083 1068 0.52      
49 E 1083 1068 0.52      
50 E 1037 1022 7.58      
50 E 1037 1022 7.58      
51 E 989 975 2.36      
51 E 989 975 2.36      
52 E 953 940 0.06      
52 E 953 940 0.06      
53 E 927 914 0.03      
53 E 927 914 0.03      
54 E 897 885 1.71      
54 E 897 885 1.71      
55 E 855 842 0.74      
55 E 855 842 0.74      
56 E 829 817 0.00      
56 E 829 817 0.00      
57 E 745 734 17.76      
57 E 745 734 17.77      
58 E 692 682 31.33      
58 E 692 682 31.33      
59 E 616 608 2.83      
59 E 616 608 2.83      
60 E 598 589 13.85      
60 E 598 589 13.85      
61 E 489 482 2.80      
61 E 489 482 2.80      
62 E 399 394 0.25      
62 E 399 394 0.25      
63 E 291 287 0.65      
63 E 291 287 0.65      
64 E 226 223 0.72      
64 E 226 223 0.72      
65 E 62 61 0.09      
65 E 62 61 0.09      
66 E 28 28 0.06      
66 E 28 28 0.06      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 62265.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9857) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 61375.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/6-31G*
ABC
0.01280 0.01280 0.00749

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G*

Point Group is C3

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.749
H2 0.000 0.000 1.857
C3 0.000 1.474 0.330
C4 1.277 -0.737 0.330
C5 -1.277 -0.737 0.330
C6 0.685 1.941 -0.806
C7 1.338 -1.564 -0.806
C8 -2.024 -0.377 -0.806
C9 -0.740 2.398 1.094
C10 2.447 -0.559 1.094
C11 -1.707 -1.840 1.094
C12 0.628 3.296 -1.170
C13 2.540 -2.192 -1.170
C14 -3.168 -1.104 -1.170
C15 -0.795 3.750 0.736
C16 3.646 -1.186 0.736
C17 -2.850 -2.564 0.736
C18 -0.111 4.205 -0.401
C19 3.697 -2.007 -0.401
C20 -3.586 -2.198 -0.401
H21 1.278 1.241 -1.404
H22 0.436 -1.727 -1.404
H23 -1.714 0.486 -1.404
H24 -1.281 2.047 1.981
H25 2.413 0.086 1.981
H26 -1.132 -2.133 1.981
H27 1.171 3.640 -2.057
H28 2.567 -2.834 -2.057
H29 -3.738 -0.806 -2.057
H30 -1.372 4.452 1.349
H31 4.542 -1.038 1.349
H32 -3.170 -3.414 1.349
H33 -0.149 5.262 -0.682
H34 4.632 -2.502 -0.682
H35 -4.483 -2.760 -0.682

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14 C15 C16 C17 C18 C19 C20 H21 H22 H23 H24 H25 H26 H27 H28 H29 H30 H31 H32 H33 H34 H35
C11.10801.53261.53261.53262.57982.57982.57982.53332.53332.53333.86483.86483.86483.83373.83373.83374.36044.36044.36042.79402.79402.79402.71072.71072.71074.74264.74264.74264.69714.69714.69715.45545.45545.4554
H21.10802.12252.12252.12253.36593.36593.36592.62282.62282.62284.51844.51844.51843.99403.99403.99404.77384.77384.77383.71543.71543.71542.41792.41792.41795.47155.47155.47154.68634.68634.68635.84475.84475.8447
C31.53262.12252.55342.55341.40653.50882.96871.40903.27153.80522.44154.70534.35112.44514.53144.95942.82875.12985.18452.16643.66662.63012.16683.23654.12543.42895.55384.98673.43335.28915.91443.92376.18776.2490
C41.53262.12252.55342.55342.96871.40653.50883.80521.40903.27154.35112.44154.70534.95942.44514.53145.18462.82875.12982.63012.16643.66664.12542.16683.23654.98673.42895.55385.91443.43335.28916.24903.92376.1877
C51.53262.12252.55342.55343.50882.96871.40653.27153.80521.40904.70534.35112.44154.53144.95942.44515.12985.18452.82873.66662.63012.16643.23654.12542.16685.55384.98673.42895.28915.91443.43336.18776.24903.9237
C62.57983.36591.40652.96873.50883.56523.56522.41913.60064.86091.40364.54444.92442.80094.57435.93072.43344.98175.96151.09493.72492.86813.41263.76745.25992.16485.28245.35473.89625.32836.94123.42665.94396.9874
C72.57983.36593.50881.40652.96873.56523.56524.86092.41913.60064.92441.40364.54445.93072.80094.57435.96152.43344.98172.86811.09493.72495.25993.41263.76745.35472.16485.28246.94123.89625.32836.98743.42665.9440
C82.57983.36592.96873.50881.40653.56523.56523.60064.86092.41914.54444.92441.40364.57435.93072.80094.98175.96152.43343.72492.86811.09493.76745.25993.41265.28245.35472.16485.32836.94123.89625.94396.98743.4266
C92.53332.62281.40903.80523.27152.41914.86093.60064.34674.34672.79346.07864.82591.39995.67505.40422.42816.42795.60933.41344.96393.29311.09664.00864.63363.88876.94535.40262.16406.30576.30493.42187.48456.6165
C102.53332.62283.27151.40903.80523.60062.41914.86094.34674.34674.82592.79346.07865.40421.39995.67505.60932.42816.42793.29313.41344.96394.63361.09664.00865.40263.88876.94536.30492.16406.30576.61653.42187.4845
C112.53332.62283.80523.27151.40904.86093.60062.41914.34674.34676.07864.82592.79345.67505.40421.39996.42795.60932.42814.96393.29313.41344.00864.63361.09666.94535.40263.88876.30576.30492.16407.48456.61653.4218
C123.86484.51842.44154.35114.70531.40364.92444.54442.79344.82596.07865.81075.81072.42225.72947.07571.40126.17416.96632.16785.03183.66453.89004.83856.51861.09536.48956.05563.41766.35918.11082.17027.06237.9391
C133.86484.51844.70532.44154.35114.54441.40364.92446.07862.79344.82595.81075.81077.07572.42225.72946.96631.40126.17413.66452.16785.03186.51863.89004.83856.05561.09536.48958.11083.41766.35917.93912.17027.0623
C143.86484.51844.35114.70532.44154.92444.54441.40364.82596.07862.79345.81075.81075.72947.07572.42226.17416.96631.40125.03183.66452.16784.83856.51863.89006.48956.05561.09536.35918.11083.41767.06237.93912.1702
C153.83373.99402.44514.95944.53142.80095.93074.57431.39995.40425.67502.42227.07575.72946.64016.64011.40327.39016.66823.89576.00814.00952.16495.02666.02283.41757.90306.10101.09537.19627.57232.17178.39977.6156
C163.83373.99404.53142.44514.95944.57432.80095.93075.67501.39995.40425.72942.42227.07576.64016.64016.66821.40327.39014.00953.89576.00816.02282.16495.02666.10103.41757.90307.57231.09537.19627.61562.17178.3997
C173.83373.99404.95944.53142.44515.93074.57432.80095.40425.67501.39997.07575.72942.42226.64016.64017.39016.66821.40326.00814.00953.89575.02666.02282.16497.90306.10103.41757.19627.57231.09538.39977.61562.1717
C184.36044.77382.82875.18465.12982.43345.96154.98172.42815.60936.42791.40126.96636.17411.40326.66827.39017.28527.28523.42326.04074.17143.42065.38536.84702.16847.71046.40372.17107.22418.39431.09508.21868.2284
C194.36044.77385.12982.82875.18454.98172.43345.96156.42792.42815.60936.17411.40126.96637.39011.40326.66827.28527.28524.17143.42326.04076.84703.42065.38536.40372.16847.71048.39432.17107.22418.22841.09508.2186
C204.36044.77385.18455.12982.82875.96154.98172.43345.60936.42792.42816.96636.17411.40126.66827.39011.40327.28527.28526.04074.17143.42325.38536.84703.42067.71046.40372.16847.22418.39432.17108.21868.22841.0950
H212.79403.71542.16642.63013.66661.09492.86813.72493.41343.29314.96392.16783.66455.03183.89574.00956.00813.42324.17146.04073.08513.08514.31913.75175.35202.48894.32315.45654.99104.83937.00184.32785.07697.0508
H222.79403.71543.66662.16642.63013.72491.09492.86814.96393.41343.29315.03182.16783.66456.00813.89574.00956.04073.42324.17143.08513.08515.35204.31913.75175.45652.48894.32317.00184.99104.83937.05084.32785.0769
H232.79403.71542.63013.66662.16642.86813.72491.09493.29314.96393.41343.66455.03182.16784.00956.00813.89574.17146.04073.42323.08513.08513.75175.35204.31914.32315.45652.48894.83937.00184.99105.07697.05084.3278
H242.71072.41792.16684.12543.23653.41265.25993.76741.09664.63364.00863.89006.51864.83852.16496.02285.02663.42066.84705.38534.31915.35203.75174.18244.18244.98537.41155.52042.48876.61975.81254.32597.92136.3598
H252.71072.41793.23652.16684.12543.76743.41265.25994.00861.09664.63364.83853.89006.51865.02662.16496.02285.38533.42066.84703.75174.31915.35204.18244.18245.52044.98537.41155.81252.48876.61976.35984.32597.9213
H262.71072.41794.12543.23652.16685.25993.76743.41264.63364.00861.09666.51864.83853.89006.02285.02662.16496.84705.38533.42065.35203.75174.31914.18244.18247.41165.52044.98536.61975.81252.48877.92136.35984.3259
H274.74265.47153.42894.98675.55382.16485.35475.28243.88875.40266.94531.09536.05566.48953.41756.10107.90302.16846.40377.71042.48895.45654.32314.98535.52047.41166.62276.62274.32676.69678.95522.50267.18278.6494
H284.74265.47155.55383.42894.98675.28242.16485.35476.94533.88875.40266.48951.09536.05567.90303.41756.10107.71042.16846.40374.32312.48895.45657.41154.98535.52046.62276.62278.95524.32676.69678.64942.50267.1827
H294.74265.47154.98675.55383.42895.35475.28242.16485.40266.94533.88876.05566.48951.09536.10107.90303.41756.40377.71042.16845.45654.32312.48895.52047.41154.98536.62276.62276.69678.95524.32677.18278.64942.5026
H304.69714.68633.43335.91445.28913.89626.94125.32832.16406.30496.30573.41768.11086.35911.09537.57237.19622.17108.39437.22414.99107.00184.83932.48875.81256.61974.32678.95526.69678.06908.06902.50519.40888.1131
H314.69714.68635.28913.43335.91445.32833.89626.94126.30572.16406.30496.35913.41768.11087.19621.09537.57237.22412.17108.39434.83934.99107.00186.61972.48875.81256.69674.32678.95528.06908.06908.11312.50519.4088
H324.69714.68635.91445.28913.43336.94125.32833.89626.30496.30572.16408.11086.35913.41767.57237.19621.09538.39437.22412.17107.00184.83934.99105.81256.61972.48878.95526.69674.32678.06908.06909.40888.11312.5051
H335.45545.84473.92376.24906.18773.42666.98745.94393.42186.61657.48452.17027.93917.06232.17177.61568.39971.09508.22848.21864.32787.05085.07694.32596.35987.92132.50268.64947.18272.50518.11319.40889.11809.1180
H345.45545.84476.18773.92376.24905.94393.42666.98747.48453.42186.61657.06232.17027.93918.39972.17177.61568.21861.09508.22845.07694.32787.05087.92134.32596.35987.18272.50268.64949.40882.50518.11319.11809.1180
H355.45545.84476.24906.18773.92376.98745.94403.42666.61657.48453.42187.93917.06232.17027.61568.39972.17178.22848.21861.09507.05085.07694.32786.35987.92134.32598.64947.18272.50268.11319.40882.50519.11809.1180

picture of Triphenylmethane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C6 122.691 C1 C3 C9 118.839
C1 C4 C7 122.691 C1 C4 C10 118.839
C1 C5 C8 122.691 C1 C5 C11 118.839
H2 C1 C3 105.867 H2 C1 C4 105.867
H2 C1 C5 105.867 C3 C1 C4 112.822
C3 C1 C5 112.822 C3 C6 C12 120.647
C3 C6 H21 119.489 C3 C9 C15 121.027
C3 C9 H24 119.194 C4 C1 C5 112.822
C4 C7 C13 120.647 C4 C7 H22 119.489
C4 C10 C16 121.027 C4 C10 H25 119.194
C5 C8 C14 120.647 C5 C8 H23 119.489
C5 C11 C17 121.027 C5 C11 H26 119.194
C6 C3 C9 118.454 C6 C12 C18 120.358
C6 C12 H27 119.548 C7 C4 C10 118.454
C7 C13 C19 120.358 C7 C13 H28 119.548
C8 C5 C11 118.454 C8 C14 C20 120.358
C8 C14 H29 119.548 C9 C15 C18 120.044
C9 C15 H30 119.796 C10 C16 C19 120.044
C10 C16 H31 119.796 C11 C17 C20 120.044
C11 C17 H32 119.796 C12 C5 H21 26.482
C12 C18 C15 119.469 C12 C18 H33 120.284
C13 C7 H22 119.860 C13 C19 C16 119.469
C13 C19 H34 120.284 C14 C8 H23 119.860
C14 C20 C17 119.469 C14 C20 H35 120.284
C15 C9 H24 119.779 C15 C18 H33 120.247
C16 C10 H25 119.779 C16 C19 H34 120.247
C17 C11 H26 119.779 C17 C20 H35 120.247
C18 C12 H27 120.093 C18 C15 H30 120.160
C19 C13 H28 120.093 C19 C16 H31 120.160
C20 C14 H29 120.093 C20 C17 H32 120.160
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.393      
2 H 0.159      
3 C 0.163      
4 C 0.163      
5 C 0.163      
6 C -0.186      
7 C -0.186      
8 C -0.186      
9 C -0.173      
10 C -0.173      
11 C -0.173      
12 C -0.144      
13 C -0.144      
14 C -0.144      
15 C -0.141      
16 C -0.141      
17 C -0.141      
18 C -0.136      
19 C -0.136      
20 C -0.136      
21 H 0.149      
22 H 0.149      
23 H 0.149      
24 H 0.135      
25 H 0.135      
26 H 0.135      
27 H 0.138      
28 H 0.138      
29 H 0.138      
30 H 0.137      
31 H 0.137      
32 H 0.137      
33 H 0.136      
34 H 0.136      
35 H 0.136      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.069 0.069
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -104.617 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -104.617 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -103.664
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.477 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -0.477 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.953
Polar
3z2-r21.906
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 30.850 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 30.851 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 23.493


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 1415.147
(<r2>)1/2 37.618