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All results from a given calculation for C6H4F2 (1,4-difluorobenzene)

using model chemistry: PBE1PBE/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at PBE1PBE/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-430.255653
Energy at 298.15K-430.260450
HF Energy-430.255653
Nuclear repulsion energy341.903118
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBE1PBE/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3260 3098 0.00      
2 Ag 1705 1621 0.00      
3 Ag 1336 1269 0.00      
4 Ag 1171 1113 0.00      
5 Ag 887 843 0.00      
6 Ag 457 434 0.00      
7 Au 954 906 0.00      
8 Au 436 414 0.00      
9 B1g 816 776 0.00      
10 B1u 3245 3084 5.82      
11 B1u 1582 1503 270.68      
12 B1u 1274 1211 147.35      
13 B1u 1035 984 2.77      
14 B1u 760 722 47.87      
15 B2g 933 887 0.00      
16 B2g 697 662 0.00      
17 B2g 385 366 0.00      
18 B2u 3259 3097 0.95      
19 B2u 1472 1399 0.69      
20 B2u 1381 1312 0.65      
21 B2u 1117 1061 13.57      
22 B2u 351 333 3.86      
23 B3g 3248 3086 0.00      
24 B3g 1690 1606 0.00      
25 B3g 1308 1243 0.00      
26 B3g 648 616 0.00      
27 B3g 447 424 0.00      
28 B3u 849 807 87.09      
29 B3u 521 495 11.11      
30 B3u 164 156 1.27      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18693.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9503) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17764.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBE1PBE/6-31G*
ABC
0.18928 0.04765 0.03807

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBE1PBE/6-31G*

Point Group is D2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 1.370
C2 0.000 0.000 -1.370
C3 0.000 1.213 0.696
C4 0.000 -1.213 0.696
C5 0.000 -1.213 -0.696
C6 0.000 1.213 -0.696
F7 0.000 0.000 2.710
F8 0.000 0.000 -2.710
H9 0.000 2.139 1.260
H10 0.000 -2.139 1.260
H11 0.000 -2.139 -1.260
H12 0.000 2.139 -1.260

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 F7 F8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C12.73901.38751.38752.39502.39501.34084.07982.14222.14223.39003.3900
C22.73902.39502.39501.38751.38754.07981.34083.39003.39002.14222.1422
C31.38752.39502.42582.79641.39132.35163.61551.08503.39953.88112.1642
C41.38752.39502.42581.39132.79642.35163.61553.39951.08502.16423.8811
C52.39501.38752.79641.39132.42583.61552.35163.88112.16421.08503.3995
C62.39501.38751.39132.79642.42583.61552.35162.16423.88113.39951.0850
F71.34084.07982.35162.35163.61553.61555.42062.58462.58464.51024.5102
F84.07981.34083.61553.61552.35162.35165.42064.51024.51022.58462.5846
H92.14223.39001.08503.39953.88112.16422.58464.51024.27894.96592.5203
H102.14223.39003.39951.08502.16423.88112.58464.51024.27892.52034.9659
H113.39002.14223.88112.16421.08503.39954.51022.58464.96592.52034.2789
H123.39002.14222.16423.88113.39951.08504.51022.58462.52034.96594.2789

picture of 1,4-difluorobenzene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C6 119.056 C1 C3 H9 119.593
C1 C4 C5 119.056 C1 C4 H10 119.593
C2 C5 C4 119.056 C2 C5 H11 119.593
C2 C6 C3 119.056 C2 C6 H12 119.593
C3 C1 C4 121.888 C3 C1 F7 119.056
C3 C6 H12 121.351 C4 C1 F7 119.056
C4 C5 H11 121.351 C5 C2 C6 121.888
C5 C2 F8 119.056 C5 C4 H10 121.351
C6 C2 F8 119.056 C6 C3 H9 121.351
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBE1PBE/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.386      
2 C 0.386      
3 C -0.240      
4 C -0.240      
5 C -0.240      
6 C -0.240      
7 F -0.297      
8 F -0.297      
9 H 0.196      
10 H 0.196      
11 H 0.196      
12 H 0.196      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -45.558 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -36.392 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -48.746
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.990 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 10.761 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -7.771
Polar
3z2-r2-15.542
x2-y2-9.167
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.444 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 10.390 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 10.802


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 253.521
(<r2>)1/2 15.922