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All results from a given calculation for C6H4F2 (1,4-difluorobenzene)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at B3LYP/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-430.713868
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-430.713868
Nuclear repulsion energy340.725266
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3233 3105 0.00 272.25 0.16 0.27
2 Ag 1674 1607 0.00 7.49 0.70 0.82
3 Ag 1302 1251 0.00 14.57 0.17 0.29
4 Ag 1170 1124 0.00 8.93 0.70 0.82
5 Ag 875 841 0.00 32.05 0.10 0.18
6 Ag 455 437 0.00 4.57 0.45 0.62
7 Au 946 909 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
8 Au 435 418 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
9 B1g 813 781 0.00 5.57 0.75 0.86
10 B1u 3219 3091 7.84 0.00 0.00 0.00
11 B1u 1563 1501 231.62 0.00 0.00 0.00
12 B1u 1257 1207 166.36 0.00 0.00 0.00
13 B1u 1031 991 1.49 0.00 0.00 0.00
14 B1u 750 720 50.84 0.00 0.00 0.00
15 B2g 928 892 0.00 3.11 0.75 0.86
16 B2g 689 662 0.00 0.14 0.75 0.86
17 B2g 380 365 0.00 4.11 0.75 0.86
18 B2u 3232 3104 3.27 0.00 0.00 0.00
19 B2u 1457 1399 0.47 0.00 0.00 0.00
20 B2u 1351 1297 0.44 0.00 0.00 0.00
21 B2u 1115 1070 12.46 0.00 0.00 0.00
22 B2u 347 333 4.01 0.00 0.00 0.00
23 B3g 3221 3093 0.00 127.81 0.75 0.86
24 B3g 1663 1597 0.00 7.41 0.75 0.86
25 B3g 1310 1258 0.00 2.28 0.75 0.86
26 B3g 648 623 0.00 7.51 0.75 0.86
27 B3g 446 429 0.00 0.14 0.75 0.86
28 B3u 843 810 73.67 0.00 0.00 0.00
29 B3u 519 498 8.40 0.00 0.00 0.00
30 B3u 162 156 1.47 0.00 0.00 0.00

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18517.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9603) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17782.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-31G*
ABC
0.18821 0.04729 0.03780

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-31G*

Point Group is D2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 1.371
C2 0.000 0.000 -1.371
C3 0.000 1.217 0.698
C4 0.000 -1.217 0.698
C5 0.000 -1.217 -0.698
C6 0.000 1.217 -0.698
F7 0.000 0.000 2.722
F8 0.000 0.000 -2.722
H9 0.000 2.143 1.263
H10 0.000 -2.143 1.263
H11 0.000 -2.143 -1.263
H12 0.000 2.143 -1.263

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 F7 F8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C12.74301.39081.39082.40042.40041.35044.09342.14562.14563.39563.3956
C22.74302.40042.40041.39081.39084.09341.35043.39563.39562.14562.1456
C31.39082.40042.43342.80511.39532.36183.62961.08483.40673.88962.1680
C41.39082.40042.43341.39532.80512.36183.62963.40671.08482.16803.8896
C52.40041.39082.80511.39532.43343.62962.36183.88962.16801.08483.4067
C62.40041.39081.39532.80512.43343.62962.36182.16803.88963.40671.0848
F71.35044.09342.36182.36183.62963.62965.44392.59262.59264.52414.5241
F84.09341.35043.62963.62962.36182.36185.44394.52414.52412.59262.5926
H92.14563.39561.08483.40673.88962.16802.59264.52414.28564.97422.5251
H102.14563.39563.40671.08482.16803.88962.59264.52414.28562.52514.9742
H113.39562.14563.88962.16801.08483.40674.52412.59264.97422.52514.2856
H123.39562.14562.16803.88963.40671.08484.52412.59262.52514.97424.2856

picture of 1,4-difluorobenzene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C6 118.978 C1 C3 H9 119.641
C1 C4 C5 118.978 C1 C4 H10 119.641
C2 C5 C4 118.978 C2 C5 H11 119.641
C2 C6 C3 118.978 C2 C6 H12 119.641
C3 C1 C4 122.043 C3 C1 F7 118.978
C3 C6 H12 121.381 C4 C1 F7 118.978
C4 C5 H11 121.381 C5 C2 C6 122.043
C5 C2 F8 118.978 C5 C4 H10 121.381
C6 C2 F8 118.978 C6 C3 H9 121.381
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.379      
2 C 0.379      
3 C -0.196      
4 C -0.196      
5 C -0.196      
6 C -0.196      
7 F -0.298      
8 F -0.298      
9 H 0.156      
10 H 0.156      
11 H 0.156      
12 H 0.156      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -45.317 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -36.840 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -49.343
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.225 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 10.490 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -8.264
Polar
3z2-r2-16.528
x2-y2-8.477
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.412 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 10.482 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 10.914


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 255.264
(<r2>)1/2 15.977