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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (1-Butanethiol, 3-methyl-)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A'
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-595.906274
Energy at 298.15K-595.919151
Nuclear repulsion energy301.657971
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3149 2986 52.84      
2 A' 3146 2983 65.37      
3 A' 3107 2946 25.50      
4 A' 3072 2913 2.04      
5 A' 3068 2910 37.16      
6 A' 3051 2893 11.35      
7 A' 2726 2585 24.98      
8 A' 1545 1465 11.13      
9 A' 1541 1461 7.51      
10 A' 1526 1447 0.98      
11 A' 1518 1439 8.20      
12 A' 1454 1378 7.38      
13 A' 1414 1341 1.61      
14 A' 1371 1301 23.19      
15 A' 1291 1224 12.85      
16 A' 1228 1164 2.47      
17 A' 1162 1102 2.98      
18 A' 1040 987 0.57      
19 A' 1003 951 2.62      
20 A' 889 843 0.87      
21 A' 796 755 1.77      
22 A' 776 736 5.89      
23 A' 529 502 1.18      
24 A' 380 360 0.50      
25 A' 256 243 0.92      
26 A' 246 233 0.53      
27 A' 185 175 2.02      
28 A" 3166 3002 16.53      
29 A" 3147 2984 13.95      
30 A" 3140 2978 10.21      
31 A" 3109 2949 13.01      
32 A" 3067 2908 30.23      
33 A" 1532 1453 0.93      
34 A" 1518 1440 0.76      
35 A" 1435 1361 10.95      
36 A" 1394 1322 1.04      
37 A" 1338 1269 0.04      
38 A" 1236 1172 2.66      
39 A" 1123 1065 0.22      
40 A" 999 947 0.14      
41 A" 970 920 0.95      
42 A" 936 888 0.35      
43 A" 780 740 3.17      
44 A" 370 351 0.01      
45 A" 244 232 0.15      
46 A" 176 167 17.74      
47 A" 98 93 1.17      
48 A" 50 48 9.02      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35648.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9483) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33805.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-31G*
ABC
0.19852 0.04003 0.03735

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.535 0.659 0.000
H2 1.895 1.697 0.000
S3 -2.534 -0.265 0.000
H4 -2.928 -1.552 0.000
C5 -0.731 -0.582 0.000
C6 0.000 0.757 0.000
C7 2.081 -0.011 1.261
C8 2.081 -0.011 -1.261
H9 -0.474 -1.166 0.887
H10 -0.474 -1.166 -0.887
H11 -0.318 1.331 -0.879
H12 -0.318 1.331 0.879
H13 3.173 0.055 -1.294
H14 3.173 0.055 1.294
H15 1.819 -1.074 1.300
H16 1.819 -1.074 -1.300
H17 1.690 0.464 2.167
H18 1.690 0.464 -2.167

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 S3 H4 C5 C6 C7 C8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.09854.17224.98042.58331.53791.52871.52872.85522.85522.15762.15762.17302.17302.18522.18522.18152.1815
H21.09854.84405.81513.47682.11552.13092.13093.82023.82022.40872.40872.45002.45003.06173.06172.50192.5019
S34.17224.84401.34531.83052.73214.79034.79032.41682.41682.86922.86925.86005.86004.61454.61454.80274.8027
H44.98045.81511.34532.40173.72855.38985.38982.63792.63793.98703.98706.44006.44004.94544.94545.48475.4847
C52.58333.47681.83052.40171.52523.13373.13371.09261.09262.14542.14544.16144.16142.90452.90453.41313.4131
C61.53792.11552.73213.72851.52522.55112.55112.16972.16971.09691.09693.49753.49752.88992.88992.76362.7636
C71.52872.13094.79035.38983.13372.55112.52222.82833.53183.48302.77442.77941.09461.09542.78561.09503.4830
C81.52872.13094.79035.38983.13372.55112.52223.53182.82832.77443.48301.09462.77942.78561.09543.48301.0950
H92.85523.82022.41682.63791.09262.16972.82833.53181.77393.06232.50194.42083.86702.33203.17042.99604.0823
H102.85523.82022.41682.63791.09262.16973.53182.82831.77392.50193.06233.86704.42083.17042.33204.08232.9960
H112.15762.40872.86923.98702.14541.09693.48302.77443.06232.50191.75783.73934.30483.88583.24463.74972.5379
H122.15762.40872.86923.98702.14541.09692.77443.48302.50193.06231.75784.30483.73933.24463.88582.53793.7497
H132.17302.45005.86006.44004.16143.49752.77941.09464.42083.86703.73934.30482.58773.13631.76233.78761.7690
H142.17302.45005.86006.44004.16143.49751.09462.77943.86704.42084.30483.73932.58771.76233.13631.76903.7876
H152.18523.06174.61454.94542.90452.88991.09542.78562.33203.17043.88583.24463.13631.76232.60091.76993.7955
H162.18523.06174.61454.94542.90452.88992.78561.09543.17042.33203.24463.88581.76233.13632.60093.79551.7699
H172.18152.50194.80275.48473.41312.76361.09503.48302.99604.08233.74972.53793.78761.76901.76993.79554.3345
H182.18152.50194.80275.48473.41312.76363.48301.09504.08232.99602.53793.74971.76903.78763.79551.76994.3345

picture of 1-Butanethiol, 3-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C6 C5 114.994 C1 C6 H11 108.792
C1 C6 H12 108.792 C1 C7 H14 110.768
C1 C7 H15 111.703 C1 C7 H17 111.426
C1 C8 H13 110.768 C1 C8 H16 111.703
C1 C8 H18 111.426 H2 C1 C6 105.507
H2 C1 C7 107.273 H2 C1 C8 107.273
S3 C5 C6 108.668 S3 C5 H9 108.910
S3 C5 H10 108.910 H4 S3 C5 97.082
C5 C6 H11 108.715 C5 C6 H12 108.715
C6 C1 C7 112.586 C6 C1 C8 112.586
C6 C5 H9 110.881 C6 C5 H10 110.881
C7 C1 C8 111.163 H9 C5 H10 108.547
H11 C6 H12 106.502 H13 C8 H16 107.166
H13 C8 H18 107.778 H14 C7 H15 107.166
H14 C7 H17 107.778 H15 C7 H17 107.802
H16 C8 H18 107.802
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.133      
2 H 0.167      
3 S -0.088      
4 H 0.104      
5 C -0.479      
6 C -0.330      
7 C -0.517      
8 C -0.517      
9 H 0.204      
10 H 0.204      
11 H 0.181      
12 H 0.181      
13 H 0.173      
14 H 0.173      
15 H 0.166      
16 H 0.166      
17 H 0.172      
18 H 0.172      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.658 -0.932 0.000 1.902
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -50.635 3.496 0.000
y 3.496 -44.486 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -48.549
Traceless
 xyz
x -4.117 3.496 0.000
y 3.496 5.105 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.988
Polar
3z2-r2-1.976
x2-y2-6.148
xy3.496
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 309.007
(<r2>)1/2 17.579