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All results from a given calculation for C6H4Cl2 (1,3-dichlorobenzene)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at B3PW91/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-1151.246643
Energy at 298.15K-1151.250812
HF Energy-1151.246643
Nuclear repulsion energy452.263449
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3253 3112 0.39      
2 A1 3243 3103 2.36      
3 A1 3214 3075 5.55      
4 A1 1643 1572 26.36      
5 A1 1460 1396 13.25      
6 A1 1150 1101 20.09      
7 A1 1110 1062 16.83      
8 A1 1011 967 5.66      
9 A1 676 646 2.10      
10 A1 404 386 3.45      
11 A1 199 190 0.45      
12 A2 902 863 0.00      
13 A2 542 519 0.00      
14 A2 205 196 0.00      
15 B1 980 937 0.33      
16 B1 880 842 15.23      
17 B1 786 752 43.94      
18 B1 684 654 11.49      
19 B1 444 425 3.47      
20 B1 169 162 0.03      
21 B2 3239 3099 1.15      
22 B2 1645 1574 76.01      
23 B2 1510 1445 73.52      
24 B2 1367 1308 0.21      
25 B2 1304 1248 2.81      
26 B2 1199 1147 0.29      
27 B2 1114 1066 24.75      
28 B2 799 764 90.87      
29 B2 434 415 4.44      
30 B2 371 355 0.36      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17967.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9567) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17189.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/6-31G*
ABC
0.09419 0.02859 0.02193

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/6-31G*

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 2.075
C2 0.000 1.212 1.389
C3 0.000 -1.212 1.389
C4 0.000 1.195 -0.003
C5 0.000 -1.195 -0.003
C6 0.000 0.000 -0.718
Cl7 0.000 2.702 -0.882
Cl8 0.000 -2.702 -0.882
H9 0.000 0.000 3.161
H10 0.000 2.157 1.922
H11 0.000 -2.157 1.922
H12 0.000 0.000 -1.802

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 Cl7 Cl8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.39291.39292.39752.39752.79314.00534.00531.08652.16262.16263.8770
C21.39292.42491.39272.78142.43132.71574.52552.14721.08483.41163.4138
C31.39292.42492.78141.39272.43134.52552.71572.14723.41161.08483.4138
C42.39751.39272.78142.39051.39271.74413.99513.38302.15263.86622.1596
C52.39752.78141.39272.39051.39273.99511.74413.38303.86622.15262.1596
C62.79312.43132.43131.39271.39272.70712.70713.87963.40963.40961.0839
Cl74.00532.71574.52551.74413.99512.70715.40444.86282.85625.61022.8547
Cl84.00534.52552.71573.99511.74412.70715.40444.86285.61022.85622.8547
H91.08652.14722.14723.38303.38303.87964.86284.86282.48782.48784.9634
H102.16261.08483.41162.15263.86623.40962.85625.61022.48784.31454.3040
H112.16263.41161.08483.86622.15263.40965.61022.85622.48784.31454.3040
H123.87703.41383.41382.15962.15961.08392.85472.85474.96344.30404.3040

picture of 1,3-dichlorobenzene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 118.782 C1 C2 H10 121.078
C1 C3 C5 118.782 C1 C3 H11 121.078
C2 C1 C3 121.020 C2 C1 H9 119.490
C2 C4 C6 121.589 C2 C4 Cl7 119.520
C3 C1 H9 119.490 C3 C5 C6 121.589
C3 C5 Cl8 119.520 C4 C2 H10 120.141
C4 C6 C5 118.238 C4 C6 H12 120.881
C5 C3 H11 120.141 C5 C6 H12 120.881
C6 C4 Cl7 118.891 C6 C5 Cl8 118.891
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.161      
2 C -0.150      
3 C -0.150      
4 C -0.102      
5 C -0.102      
6 C -0.145      
7 Cl 0.014      
8 Cl 0.014      
9 H 0.184      
10 H 0.194      
11 H 0.194      
12 H 0.210      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 1.777 1.777
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -61.786 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -61.347 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -52.413
Traceless
 xyz
x -4.906 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -4.248 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.154
Polar
3z2-r218.308
x2-y2-0.439
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.536 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 16.951 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 13.108


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 428.037
(<r2>)1/2 20.689