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All results from a given calculation for CH2CHCHClCH3 (1-Butene, 3-chloro-)

using model chemistry: PBE1PBE/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at PBE1PBE/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-616.454784
Energy at 298.15K-616.461975
HF Energy-616.454784
Nuclear repulsion energy212.831662
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBE1PBE/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3275 3112 10.34      
2 A 3198 3039 4.45      
3 A 3184 3026 10.46      
4 A 3179 3021 11.31      
5 A 3164 3006 14.42      
6 A 3135 2979 3.37      
7 A 3080 2927 12.47      
8 A 1749 1662 1.05      
9 A 1519 1443 2.60      
10 A 1513 1438 8.78      
11 A 1476 1403 9.82      
12 A 1433 1362 7.81      
13 A 1351 1284 1.92      
14 A 1327 1261 1.99      
15 A 1282 1219 26.26      
16 A 1215 1155 11.77      
17 A 1130 1074 2.12      
18 A 1057 1004 39.53      
19 A 1034 983 10.26      
20 A 990 941 7.39      
21 A 960 912 39.22      
22 A 890 846 9.92      
23 A 730 694 40.43      
24 A 647 615 13.64      
25 A 464 441 6.33      
26 A 323 307 1.36      
27 A 306 290 1.23      
28 A 284 270 4.31      
29 A 259 246 0.41      
30 A 103 98 0.14      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 22127.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9503) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21027.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBE1PBE/6-31G*
ABC
0.18975 0.09196 0.06758

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBE1PBE/6-31G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
H1 3.201 -0.777 0.425
C2 1.194 -0.115 0.428
H3 2.433 -0.515 -1.239
C4 2.330 -0.486 -0.156
H5 0.157 0.249 -1.399
C6 -0.016 0.332 -0.323
H7 -0.663 1.813 1.116
H8 -1.358 2.022 -0.505
H9 0.346 2.443 -0.205
C10 -0.455 1.738 0.044
H11 1.107 -0.101 1.514
Cl12 -1.385 -0.820 0.020

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  H1 C2 H3 C4 H5 C6 H7 H8 H9 C10 H11 Cl12
H12.11281.85141.08623.69363.48324.70215.42904.34884.45352.45444.6040
C22.11282.11531.33062.13231.49232.76403.45672.76882.51051.08972.7047
H31.85142.11531.08802.40602.74824.53294.61983.76473.88093.08384.0320
C41.08621.33061.08802.60932.49023.98294.47363.53843.57012.10593.7347
H53.69362.13232.40602.60931.09333.07262.49722.50462.16153.08442.3531
C63.48321.49232.74822.49021.09332.16372.16562.14531.51812.19621.8221
H74.70212.76404.53293.98293.07262.16371.77531.77731.09452.63782.9424
H85.42903.45674.61984.47362.49722.16561.77531.78041.09353.82902.8902
H94.34882.76883.76473.53842.50462.14531.77731.78041.09593.16403.7010
C104.45352.51053.88093.57012.16151.51811.09451.09351.09592.82632.7222
H112.45441.08973.08382.10593.08442.19622.63783.82903.16402.82632.9938
Cl124.60402.70474.03203.73472.35311.82212.94242.89023.70102.72222.9938

picture of 1-Butene, 3-chloro- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H1 C4 C2 121.580 H1 C4 H3 116.752
C2 C4 H3 121.668 C2 C6 H5 110.152
C2 C6 C10 113.006 C2 C6 Cl12 108.977
C4 C2 C6 123.700 C4 C2 H11 120.617
H5 C6 C10 110.673 H5 C6 Cl12 104.857
C6 C2 H11 115.668 C6 C10 H7 110.786
C6 C10 H8 110.994 C6 C10 H9 109.246
H7 C10 H8 108.465 H7 C10 H9 108.472
H8 C10 H9 108.819 C10 C6 Cl12 108.832
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBE1PBE/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 H 0.182      
2 C -0.051      
3 H 0.175      
4 C -0.387      
5 H 0.222      
6 C -0.322      
7 H 0.194      
8 H 0.199      
9 H 0.191      
10 C -0.509      
11 H 0.183      
12 Cl -0.076      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.708 1.524 -0.295 2.308
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -38.069 -2.139 -0.069
y -2.139 -38.965 -0.223
z -0.069 -0.223 -36.051
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.561 -2.139 -0.069
y -2.139 -1.904 -0.223
z -0.069 -0.223 2.466
Polar
3z2-r24.931
x2-y20.895
xy-2.139
xz-0.069
yz-0.223


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.107 -0.265 -0.606
y -0.265 6.580 -0.001
z -0.606 -0.001 6.449


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 173.764
(<r2>)1/2 13.182