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All results from a given calculation for C5H10O (2-Butanone, 3-methyl-)

using model chemistry: PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-271.418980
Energy at 298.15K-271.429335
Nuclear repulsion energy242.869817
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3107 3056 9.38      
2 A 3069 3018 18.91      
3 A 3059 3009 36.32      
4 A 3057 3007 41.82      
5 A 3053 3003 4.13      
6 A 3050 2999 6.29      
7 A 3000 2950 7.30      
8 A 2986 2937 7.81      
9 A 2982 2933 11.44      
10 A 2980 2931 23.75      
11 A 1751 1722 140.85      
12 A 1493 1468 18.03      
13 A 1487 1463 7.32      
14 A 1474 1450 3.56      
15 A 1471 1447 0.64      
16 A 1454 1430 9.70      
17 A 1441 1417 11.18      
18 A 1395 1372 3.59      
19 A 1371 1349 4.12      
20 A 1353 1331 44.67      
21 A 1317 1295 2.42      
22 A 1292 1271 0.86      
23 A 1224 1203 51.31      
24 A 1160 1141 2.12      
25 A 1105 1087 0.96      
26 A 1067 1049 24.12      
27 A 990 973 1.74      
28 A 948 933 1.31      
29 A 917 902 10.41      
30 A 913 898 14.51      
31 A 885 870 4.67      
32 A 706 695 5.58      
33 A 578 569 0.26      
34 A 509 501 6.15      
35 A 478 470 3.86      
36 A 324 319 1.36      
37 A 269 265 1.35      
38 A 251 247 0.20      
39 A 232 228 0.15      
40 A 208 205 0.36      
41 A 134 132 0.34      
42 A 47 46 2.64      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 30293.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9835) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29793.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*
ABC
0.14964 0.09009 0.07790

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 1.606 -0.895 -0.732
C2 0.831 -0.130 -0.167
H3 1.245 1.940 0.317
H4 2.394 0.758 1.022
H5 0.744 0.980 1.720
C6 1.336 0.944 0.789
H7 -0.795 -0.843 -1.309
C8 -0.686 -0.247 -0.385
H9 -0.952 1.692 -1.391
H10 -0.817 -2.037 0.885
H11 -1.334 1.721 0.354
H12 -1.209 -0.515 1.739
H13 -2.380 -1.221 0.596
H14 -2.460 0.954 -0.791
C15 -1.304 -1.053 0.779
C16 -1.391 1.108 -0.563

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 C2 H3 H4 H5 C6 H7 C8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 C15 C16
O11.22693.04392.53563.20512.40162.47012.40733.69763.12834.08253.76484.21364.46683.28233.6084
C21.22692.16552.15562.19141.52402.11111.53732.82812.73062.89562.81813.47553.52022.51062.5737
H33.04392.16551.79261.77261.10563.81463.00112.79464.51522.58933.75154.81743.99063.95852.9006
H42.53562.15561.79261.80571.09954.26273.53294.23044.25943.90853.88875.18565.18524.12534.1183
H53.20512.19141.77261.80571.10433.85662.82613.61513.49822.59562.46033.98354.07103.03603.1287
C62.40161.52401.10561.09951.10433.48392.62453.24813.67832.81493.08394.30484.11133.31043.0478
H72.47012.11113.81464.26273.85663.48391.10502.54102.49783.10323.09352.50662.50382.15912.1721
C82.40731.53733.00113.53292.82612.62451.10502.20062.19822.19972.20372.18572.17991.54431.5376
H93.69762.82812.79464.23043.61513.24812.54102.20064.37051.78693.83873.80381.78223.51661.1039
H103.12832.73064.51524.25943.49823.67832.49782.19824.37053.83001.78851.78673.80161.10283.5094
H114.08252.89562.58933.90852.59562.81493.10322.19971.78693.83002.63323.13111.77892.80641.1043
H123.76482.81813.75153.88872.46033.08393.09352.20373.83871.78852.63321.78163.18151.10482.8227
H134.21363.47554.81745.18563.98354.30482.50662.18573.80381.78673.13111.78162.58061.10392.7830
H144.46683.52023.99065.18524.07104.11132.50382.17991.78223.80161.77893.18152.58062.79771.1039
C153.28232.51063.95854.12533.03603.31042.15911.54433.51661.10282.80641.10481.10392.79772.5453
C163.60842.57372.90064.11833.12873.04782.17211.53761.10393.50941.10432.82272.78301.10392.5453

picture of 2-Butanone, 3-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C2 C6 121.245 O1 C2 C8 120.715
C2 C6 H3 109.856 C2 C6 H4 109.437
C2 C6 H5 111.990 C2 C8 H7 104.882
C2 C8 C15 109.117 C2 C8 C16 113.656
H3 C6 H4 108.765 H3 C6 H5 106.672
H4 C6 H5 110.042 C6 C2 C8 118.030
H7 C8 C15 108.020 H7 C8 C16 109.477
C8 C15 H10 111.189 C8 C15 H12 111.502
C8 C15 H13 110.139 C8 C16 H9 111.791
C8 C16 H11 111.686 C8 C16 H14 110.147
H9 C16 H11 108.033 H9 C16 H14 107.658
H10 C15 H12 108.216 H10 C15 H13 108.122
H11 C16 H14 107.333 H12 C15 H13 107.533
C15 C8 C16 111.358
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.411      
2 C 0.436      
3 H 0.188      
4 H 0.191      
5 H 0.176      
6 C -0.580      
7 H 0.168      
8 C -0.175      
9 H 0.167      
10 H 0.178      
11 H 0.159      
12 H 0.158      
13 H 0.168      
14 H 0.166      
15 C -0.493      
16 C -0.497      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -1.849 1.582 1.195 2.711
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -40.310 3.299 2.501
y 3.299 -38.349 -1.267
z 2.501 -1.267 -38.069
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.101 3.299 2.501
y 3.299 0.840 -1.267
z 2.501 -1.267 1.260
Polar
3z2-r22.520
x2-y2-1.961
xy3.299
xz2.501
yz-1.267


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.184 -0.070 -0.025
y -0.070 8.279 0.386
z -0.025 0.386 7.591


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 181.592
(<r2>)1/2 13.476