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All results from a given calculation for C5H12O (3-Pentanol)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B3PW91/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-272.882437
Energy at 298.15K-272.895777
Nuclear repulsion energy258.408532
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3798 3633 12.88      
2 A 3156 3019 24.16      
3 A 3133 2997 29.60      
4 A 3127 2991 52.11      
5 A 3121 2986 52.46      
6 A 3095 2961 22.92      
7 A 3088 2954 1.07      
8 A 3057 2925 30.35      
9 A 3053 2921 51.84      
10 A 3048 2916 28.22      
11 A 3046 2914 0.93      
12 A 2962 2834 54.15      
13 A 1538 1472 7.27      
14 A 1534 1468 6.24      
15 A 1525 1459 7.01      
16 A 1521 1455 5.80      
17 A 1506 1441 2.45      
18 A 1496 1431 0.53      
19 A 1455 1392 6.95      
20 A 1433 1371 2.17      
21 A 1426 1365 5.40      
22 A 1415 1353 14.33      
23 A 1383 1323 0.15      
24 A 1344 1286 17.42      
25 A 1322 1264 3.54      
26 A 1296 1240 9.15      
27 A 1269 1214 29.36      
28 A 1184 1133 25.97      
29 A 1168 1118 3.27      
30 A 1106 1058 7.85      
31 A 1080 1033 25.91      
32 A 1050 1004 4.13      
33 A 1034 990 0.67      
34 A 992 949 50.57      
35 A 943 902 9.69      
36 A 870 832 5.36      
37 A 786 752 1.63      
38 A 774 741 0.27      
39 A 497 476 2.87      
40 A 477 456 9.16      
41 A 397 380 3.74      
42 A 310 297 42.10      
43 A 304 291 55.81      
44 A 238 228 28.96      
45 A 215 206 3.88      
46 A 187 179 0.44      
47 A 107 103 1.50      
48 A 93 89 0.03      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 36478.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9567) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34899.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/6-31G*
ABC
0.24833 0.06304 0.05481

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/6-31G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.009 0.027 0.216
C2 -1.278 -0.680 -0.248
C3 1.258 -0.721 -0.208
C4 -2.560 -0.019 0.251
C5 2.552 -0.035 0.227
O6 -0.047 1.343 -0.330
H7 -0.026 0.085 1.321
H8 -1.235 -1.724 0.088
H9 -1.272 -0.700 -1.347
H10 1.246 -0.830 -1.301
H11 1.221 -1.735 0.214
H12 -3.446 -0.543 -0.124
H13 -2.609 -0.026 1.347
H14 -2.610 1.022 -0.081
H15 3.429 -0.626 -0.058
H16 2.663 0.948 -0.246
H17 2.587 0.103 1.315
H18 0.656 1.856 0.090

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 O6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.52521.53192.55162.56181.42491.10642.14192.13672.14812.14923.50082.83522.80083.51052.86382.82011.9500
C21.52522.53721.52613.91282.36902.14831.09821.09852.73972.75252.17602.17782.16774.71154.26404.24233.2070
C31.53192.53723.90951.52742.44522.15392.70402.77421.09821.09874.70884.22564.24532.17802.18202.18302.6633
C42.55161.52613.90955.11202.91642.75252.16582.16254.19024.15291.09581.09721.09386.02785.33485.25733.7261
C52.56183.91281.52745.11202.99402.80334.14904.18752.16092.15826.02995.28075.27831.09531.09691.09792.6813
O61.42492.36902.44522.91642.99402.07543.31552.58962.70913.37303.89253.35342.59504.00442.73983.34400.9666
H71.10642.14832.15392.75252.80332.07542.50143.04693.05512.46883.76562.58483.08563.78773.22972.61332.2618
H82.14191.09822.70402.16584.14903.31552.50141.76282.98112.46012.51602.52153.07624.79414.73804.41084.0490
H92.13671.09852.77422.16254.18752.58963.04691.76282.52193.11792.49993.08202.52214.87464.40544.75583.5090
H102.14812.73971.09824.19022.16092.70913.05512.98112.52191.76474.84684.74574.44932.52002.50653.08423.0821
H112.14922.75251.09874.15292.15823.37302.46882.46013.11791.76474.82964.34454.72992.48523.08022.54053.6370
H123.50082.17604.70881.09586.02993.89253.76562.51602.49994.84684.82961.77021.77486.87636.28966.23624.7570
H132.83522.17784.22561.09725.28073.35342.58482.52153.08204.74574.34451.77021.77126.22805.59225.19723.9721
H142.80082.16774.24531.09385.27832.59503.08563.07622.52214.44934.72991.77481.77126.26045.27625.45953.3754
H153.51054.71152.17806.02781.09534.00443.78774.79414.87462.52002.48526.87636.22806.26041.76101.76823.7245
H162.86384.26402.18205.33481.09692.73983.22974.73804.40542.50653.08026.28965.59225.27621.76101.77692.2279
H172.82014.24232.18305.25731.09793.34402.61334.41084.75583.08422.54056.23625.19725.45951.76821.77692.8812
H181.95003.20702.66333.72612.68130.96662.26184.04903.50903.08213.63704.75703.97213.37543.72452.22792.8812

picture of 3-Pentanol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 113.490 C1 C2 H8 108.363
C1 C2 H9 107.946 C1 C3 C5 113.726
C1 C3 H10 108.389 C1 C3 H11 108.448
C1 O6 H18 107.702 C2 C1 C3 112.187
C2 C1 O6 106.788 C2 C1 H7 108.397
C2 C4 H12 111.124 C2 C4 H13 111.177
C2 C4 H14 110.581 C3 C1 O6 111.523
C3 C1 H7 108.373 C3 C5 H15 111.229
C3 C5 H16 111.449 C3 C5 H17 111.471
C4 C2 H8 110.167 C4 C2 H9 109.895
C5 C3 H10 109.696 C5 C3 H11 109.459
O6 C1 H7 109.507 H8 C2 H9 106.730
H10 C3 H11 106.890 H12 C4 H13 107.649
H12 C4 H14 108.304 H13 C4 H14 107.874
H15 C5 H16 106.903 H15 C5 H17 107.459
H16 C5 H17 108.114
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.104      
2 C -0.310      
3 C -0.308      
4 C -0.513      
5 C -0.534      
6 O -0.635      
7 H 0.128      
8 H 0.155      
9 H 0.168      
10 H 0.168      
11 H 0.155      
12 H 0.162      
13 H 0.157      
14 H 0.191      
15 H 0.177      
16 H 0.162      
17 H 0.164      
18 H 0.406      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.127 -0.432 0.939 1.529
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -38.819 2.123 0.256
y 2.123 -38.538 1.555
z 0.256 1.555 -39.624
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.262 2.123 0.256
y 2.123 0.683 1.555
z 0.256 1.555 -0.945
Polar
3z2-r2-1.890
x2-y2-0.281
xy2.123
xz0.256
yz1.555


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.921 0.151 0.076
y 0.151 8.120 0.053
z 0.076 0.053 7.699


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 0.000
(<r2>)1/2 0.000