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All results from a given calculation for C5H12O (3-Pentanol)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-272.899938
Energy at 298.15K-272.913387
HF Energy-272.899938
Nuclear repulsion energy 
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3861 3662 17.14      
2 A 3169 3006 25.34      
3 A 3147 2985 33.80      
4 A 3146 2984 52.53      
5 A 3139 2978 52.97      
6 A 3116 2956 19.50      
7 A 3109 2949 0.99      
8 A 3073 2914 24.29      
9 A 3072 2913 53.53      
10 A 3066 2908 2.46      
11 A 3063 2905 30.72      
12 A 2982 2828 54.57      
13 A 1556 1476 6.63      
14 A 1541 1462 7.58      
15 A 1539 1460 7.31      
16 A 1531 1452 5.57      
17 A 1521 1442 2.57      
18 A 1505 1428 0.70      
19 A 1469 1393 6.44      
20 A 1447 1373 2.28      
21 A 1438 1364 6.98      
22 A 1427 1353 15.44      
23 A 1392 1320 0.20      
24 A 1356 1286 21.46      
25 A 1328 1260 2.72      
26 A 1303 1236 12.38      
27 A 1280 1214 25.82      
28 A 1197 1136 28.56      
29 A 1179 1119 3.72      
30 A 1117 1059 7.81      
31 A 1089 1033 26.77      
32 A 1060 1006 3.69      
33 A 1041 987 0.28      
34 A 1006 954 47.74      
35 A 951 902 8.27      
36 A 879 833 5.09      
37 A 796 755 1.35      
38 A 782 742 0.42      
39 A 507 481 2.42      
40 A 483 459 11.51      
41 A 408 387 11.46      
42 A 351 332 65.83      
43 A 310 294 21.82      
44 A 251 238 34.16      
45 A 214 203 0.79      
46 A 191 181 1.27      
47 A 106 100 1.20      
48 A 84 80 0.49      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 36787.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9485) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34893.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/6-31G*
ABC
0.24845 0.06326 0.05500

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.008 0.029 0.215
C2 -1.274 -0.682 -0.249
C3 1.256 -0.725 -0.206
C4 -2.554 -0.017 0.253
C5 2.547 -0.031 0.227
O6 -0.045 1.337 -0.337
H7 -0.028 0.089 1.318
H8 -1.233 -1.724 0.092
H9 -1.269 -0.702 -1.346
H10 1.245 -0.836 -1.298
H11 1.222 -1.735 0.222
H12 -3.440 -0.550 -0.109
H13 -2.590 -0.011 1.349
H14 -2.609 1.019 -0.094
H15 3.424 -0.624 -0.051
H16 2.652 0.948 -0.255
H17 2.575 0.116 1.314
H18 0.612 1.875 0.116

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 O6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.52461.53162.54662.55641.41951.10482.14222.13602.14642.15093.49512.81982.79923.50422.85362.80821.9496
C21.52462.53121.52743.90582.36532.14601.09721.09742.73282.74992.17422.17602.16744.70304.25134.23023.1985
C31.53162.53123.90281.52862.44132.15282.69862.77071.09721.09774.70044.20974.24152.17592.17962.18102.6975
C42.54661.52743.90285.10172.91162.74432.16502.16314.18404.14881.09511.09661.09336.01695.31935.23923.6913
C52.55643.90581.52865.10172.98422.79914.14434.18202.16092.15906.01915.25845.27141.09451.09591.09722.7178
O61.41952.36532.44132.91162.98422.07273.31112.58352.70273.36923.89083.33702.59503.99492.72583.32780.9623
H71.10482.14602.15282.74432.79912.07272.49883.04423.05232.46743.75352.56463.08553.78103.22372.60222.2463
H82.14221.09722.69862.16504.14433.31112.49881.76472.97632.45822.50812.52133.07424.78734.72804.40204.0445
H92.13601.09742.77072.16314.18202.58353.04421.76472.51763.11972.50363.08002.51514.86944.39204.74543.5095
H102.14642.73281.09724.18402.16092.70273.05232.97632.51761.76664.84154.73164.44252.52012.50023.08153.1213
H112.15092.74991.09774.14882.15903.36922.46742.45823.11971.76664.82154.33264.72822.48173.07772.53943.6623
H123.49512.17424.70041.09516.01913.89083.75352.50812.50364.84154.82151.77131.77546.86476.27526.21634.7277
H132.81982.17604.20971.09665.25843.33702.56462.52133.08004.73164.33261.77131.77236.20525.56505.16633.9158
H142.79922.16744.24151.09335.27142.59503.08553.07422.51514.44254.72821.77541.77236.25265.26365.44623.3395
H153.50424.70302.17596.01691.09453.99493.78104.78734.86942.52012.48176.86476.20526.25261.76341.76963.7652
H162.85364.25132.17965.31931.09592.72583.22374.72804.39202.50023.07776.27525.56505.26361.76341.77712.2705
H172.80824.23022.18105.23921.09723.32782.60224.40204.74543.08152.53946.21635.16635.44621.76961.77712.8944
H181.94963.19852.69753.69132.71780.96232.24634.04453.50953.12133.66234.72773.91583.33953.76522.27052.8944

picture of 3-Pentanol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 113.113 C1 C2 H8 108.492
C1 C2 H9 107.995 C1 C3 C5 113.306
C1 C3 H10 108.340 C1 C3 H11 108.655
C1 O6 H18 108.352 C2 C1 C3 111.835
C2 C1 O6 106.864 C2 C1 H7 108.350
C2 C4 H12 110.931 C2 C4 H13 110.979
C2 C4 H14 110.497 C3 C1 O6 111.578
C3 C1 H7 108.395 C3 C5 H15 111.016
C3 C5 H16 111.222 C3 C5 H17 111.260
C4 C2 H8 110.076 C4 C2 H9 109.910
C5 C3 H10 109.668 C5 C3 H11 109.489
O6 C1 H7 109.763 H8 C2 H9 107.049
H10 C3 H11 107.193 H12 C4 H13 107.833
H12 C4 H14 108.440 H13 C4 H14 108.052
H15 C5 H16 107.235 H15 C5 H17 107.686
H16 C5 H17 108.249
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.117      
2 C -0.300      
3 C -0.296      
4 C -0.500      
5 C -0.521      
6 O -0.645      
7 H 0.121      
8 H 0.149      
9 H 0.163      
10 H 0.162      
11 H 0.150      
12 H 0.160      
13 H 0.152      
14 H 0.187      
15 H 0.174      
16 H 0.159      
17 H 0.158      
18 H 0.409      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.088 -0.412 1.007 1.539
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -38.946 2.066 0.293
y 2.066 -38.510 1.690
z 0.293 1.690 -39.656
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.137 2.066 0.293
y 2.066 0.791 1.690
z 0.293 1.690 -0.927
Polar
3z2-r2-1.855
x2-y2-0.436
xy2.066
xz0.293
yz1.690


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.729 0.150 0.078
y 0.150 8.071 0.049
z 0.078 0.049 7.710


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 224.108
(<r2>)1/2 14.970