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All results from a given calculation for C7H16 (3-methylhexane)

using model chemistry: B2PLYP/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B2PLYP/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-276.011374
Energy at 298.15K-276.028651
HF Energy-275.707002
Nuclear repulsion energy322.172870
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B2PLYP/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3164 3003 30.70      
2 A 3156 2995 64.88      
3 A 3150 2990 34.98      
4 A 3147 2987 34.93      
5 A 3146 2986 63.89      
6 A 3145 2986 28.52      
7 A 3111 2953 35.62      
8 A 3093 2936 30.41      
9 A 3078 2922 19.66      
10 A 3076 2920 11.64      
11 A 3074 2918 40.11      
12 A 3073 2917 18.36      
13 A 3065 2909 37.22      
14 A 3055 2899 36.80      
15 A 3040 2885 11.77      
16 A 3027 2874 9.77      
17 A 1566 1487 6.36      
18 A 1560 1481 6.05      
19 A 1558 1478 3.16      
20 A 1550 1472 4.30      
21 A 1549 1470 1.64      
22 A 1548 1469 7.46      
23 A 1544 1466 0.92      
24 A 1538 1460 0.03      
25 A 1527 1450 0.10      
26 A 1462 1387 6.58      
27 A 1460 1386 1.21      
28 A 1458 1384 2.20      
29 A 1436 1363 0.60      
30 A 1420 1348 0.36      
31 A 1415 1343 2.16      
32 A 1372 1302 0.11      
33 A 1360 1291 0.79      
34 A 1335 1267 0.80      
35 A 1320 1253 0.85      
36 A 1291 1225 3.09      
37 A 1232 1169 0.01      
38 A 1205 1144 6.15      
39 A 1197 1136 0.16      
40 A 1115 1058 1.89      
41 A 1087 1032 0.78      
42 A 1069 1015 0.11      
43 A 1058 1004 0.49      
44 A 1020 968 3.29      
45 A 993 943 2.62      
46 A 960 911 1.97      
47 A 903 857 0.92      
48 A 889 843 0.60      
49 A 839 796 0.25      
50 A 790 750 3.02      
51 A 757 718 1.68      
52 A 511 485 0.20      
53 A 441 419 0.16      
54 A 382 363 0.15      
55 A 327 310 0.04      
56 A 305 289 0.00      
57 A 266 253 0.00      
58 A 248 235 0.01      
59 A 217 206 0.03      
60 A 154 146 0.02      
61 A 108 102 0.01      
62 A 77 73 0.00      
63 A 63 59 0.01      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 48538.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9492) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 46072.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B2PLYP/6-31G*
ABC
0.19328 0.03635 0.03274

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B2PLYP/6-31G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.571 0.135 -0.214
H2 -0.589 0.110 -1.315
C3 -0.766 1.590 0.229
C4 -1.707 -0.772 0.289
C5 0.788 -0.424 0.241
C6 -3.094 -0.434 -0.262
C7 2.017 0.267 -0.356
C8 3.326 -0.418 0.042
H9 -0.751 1.662 1.323
H10 0.022 2.240 -0.159
H11 -1.719 1.994 -0.120
H12 -1.730 -0.736 1.386
H13 -1.466 -1.809 0.023
H14 0.831 -1.490 -0.019
H15 0.844 -0.377 1.338
H16 -3.834 -1.168 0.071
H17 -3.440 0.549 0.066
H18 -3.092 -0.438 -1.357
H19 2.052 1.315 -0.041
H20 1.928 0.277 -1.450
H21 4.192 0.090 -0.393
H22 3.452 -0.421 1.129
H23 3.344 -1.459 -0.296

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20 H21 H22 H23
C11.10061.53311.53861.53832.58762.59523.94382.17452.18732.18732.15972.15322.15492.16193.52562.91242.82722.88112.79134.76594.27764.2272
H21.10062.14582.14442.14522.77142.78114.17653.06492.49912.50133.05152.49782.50093.05413.75283.19812.56293.17002.52614.86864.75234.3547
C31.53312.14582.54282.54343.12423.13634.56121.09641.09291.09302.77083.47573.47792.77284.12872.87393.47012.84373.43495.21644.75845.1435
C41.53862.14442.54282.51991.53033.92025.05162.81213.50162.79561.09831.09702.65572.78662.17442.18992.17694.31234.16426.00045.23935.1309
C51.53832.14522.54342.51993.91501.53172.54562.80912.80033.50202.78342.65461.09831.09944.68474.34194.19672.16872.15723.50022.80832.8090
C62.58762.77143.12421.53033.91505.16046.42753.52144.10802.79412.16142.14954.07204.25141.09401.09311.09515.44015.20997.30616.69296.5192
C72.59522.78113.13633.92021.53175.16041.52983.52562.81224.12314.25244.07292.14722.15986.03995.48065.25411.09521.09752.18192.17712.1777
C83.94384.17654.56125.05162.54566.42751.52984.75264.24435.59435.24094.99002.71652.80067.19916.83446.56882.15272.15951.09391.09481.0947
H92.17453.06491.09642.81212.80913.52143.52564.75261.76871.76882.59113.77453.77362.58884.36873.16974.13253.13644.09715.46324.69495.3970
H102.18732.49911.09293.50162.80034.10802.81224.24431.76871.75963.78334.31713.81913.12485.15173.85944.27882.23303.02474.69664.52774.9727
H112.18732.50131.09302.79563.50202.79414.12315.59431.76881.75963.11783.81344.31893.78373.80892.25403.05493.83264.24526.21625.84256.1309
H122.15973.05152.77081.09832.78342.16144.25245.24092.59113.78333.11781.75423.01642.59872.51922.51373.07784.53284.73846.23785.19785.3936
H132.15322.49783.47571.09702.65462.14954.07294.99003.77454.31713.81341.75422.31953.01912.45313.07492.53504.70554.24795.98265.22904.8334
H142.15492.50093.47792.65571.09834.07202.14722.71653.77363.81914.31893.01642.31951.75534.67674.73334.27643.06012.52543.73273.05522.5284
H152.16193.05412.77282.78661.09944.25142.15982.80062.58883.12483.78372.59873.01911.75534.91064.56334.77092.49563.06283.79802.61723.1766
H163.52563.75284.12872.17444.68471.09406.03997.19914.36875.15173.80892.51922.45314.67674.91061.76241.76716.38956.13238.13707.40067.1929
H172.91243.19812.87392.18994.34191.09315.48066.83443.16973.85942.25402.51373.07494.73334.56331.76241.76745.54585.58467.65907.04067.0837
H182.82722.56293.47012.17694.19671.09515.25416.56884.13254.27883.05493.07782.53504.27644.77091.76711.76745.59185.07187.36637.00096.6021
H192.88113.17002.84374.31232.16875.44011.09522.15273.13642.23303.83264.53284.70553.06012.49566.38955.54585.59181.75462.49092.51913.0710
H202.79132.52613.43494.16422.15725.20991.09752.15954.09713.02474.24524.73844.24792.52543.06286.13235.58465.07181.75462.50533.07652.5202
H214.76594.86865.21646.00043.50027.30612.18191.09395.46324.69666.21626.23785.98263.73273.79808.13707.65907.36632.49092.50531.76791.7685
H224.27764.75234.75845.23932.80836.69292.17711.09484.69494.52775.84255.19785.22903.05522.61727.40067.04067.00092.51913.07651.76791.7666
H234.22724.35475.14355.13092.80906.51922.17771.09475.39704.97276.13095.39364.83342.52843.17667.19297.08376.60213.07102.52021.76851.7666

picture of 3-methylhexane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 H9 110.469 C1 C3 H10 111.705
C1 C3 H11 111.698 C1 C4 C6 114.956
C1 C4 H12 108.829 C1 C4 H13 108.394
C1 C5 C7 115.412 C1 C5 H14 108.481
C1 C5 H15 108.953 H2 C1 C3 107.992
H2 C1 C4 107.524 H2 C1 C5 107.602
C3 C1 C4 111.748 C3 C1 C5 111.808
C4 C1 C5 109.964 C4 C6 H16 110.808
C4 C6 H17 112.114 C4 C6 H18 110.943
C5 C7 C8 112.503 C5 C7 H19 110.180
C5 C7 H20 109.143 C6 C4 H12 109.532
C6 C4 H13 108.677 C7 C5 H14 108.329
C7 C5 H15 109.241 C7 C8 H21 111.448
C7 C8 H22 111.016 C7 C8 H23 111.065
C8 C7 H19 109.063 C8 C7 H20 109.465
H9 C3 H10 107.777 H9 C3 H11 107.784
H10 C3 H11 107.218 H12 C4 H13 106.079
H14 C5 H15 106.013 H16 C6 H17 107.379
H16 C6 H18 107.654 H17 C6 H18 107.747
H19 C7 H20 106.295 H21 C8 H22 107.751
H21 C8 H23 107.805 H22 C8 H23 107.584
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B2PLYP/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.101      
2 H 0.130      
3 C -0.469      
4 C -0.270      
5 C -0.268      
6 C -0.466      
7 C -0.278      
8 C -0.460      
9 H 0.144      
10 H 0.154      
11 H 0.153      
12 H 0.137      
13 H 0.140      
14 H 0.136      
15 H 0.134      
16 H 0.151      
17 H 0.153      
18 H 0.148      
19 H 0.145      
20 H 0.140      
21 H 0.150      
22 H 0.148      
23 H 0.148      


Electric dipole moments


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 12.886 0.066 -0.008
y 0.066 10.411 -0.002
z -0.008 -0.002 9.838


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 362.167
(<r2>)1/2 19.031