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All results from a given calculation for C7H16 (3-methylhexane)

using model chemistry: HSEh1PBE/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-276.065304
Energy at 298.15K-276.082516
Nuclear repulsion energy322.855450
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3154 2999 28.35      
2 A 3147 2993 64.06      
3 A 3145 2991 28.88      
4 A 3140 2986 44.97      
5 A 3139 2985 27.81      
6 A 3138 2984 46.77      
7 A 3101 2949 36.94      
8 A 3085 2934 25.65      
9 A 3067 2917 9.10      
10 A 3066 2916 27.05      
11 A 3063 2913 41.63      
12 A 3062 2912 19.56      
13 A 3054 2904 38.41      
14 A 3044 2895 36.39      
15 A 3029 2880 13.30      
16 A 3017 2869 8.85      
17 A 1543 1467 8.05      
18 A 1537 1461 9.15      
19 A 1534 1459 3.66      
20 A 1527 1452 5.38      
21 A 1526 1451 1.97      
22 A 1524 1449 9.78      
23 A 1520 1445 0.90      
24 A 1513 1439 0.03      
25 A 1501 1428 0.15      
26 A 1441 1370 10.03      
27 A 1438 1368 3.97      
28 A 1437 1366 1.34      
29 A 1422 1353 0.64      
30 A 1403 1334 0.37      
31 A 1398 1329 1.13      
32 A 1352 1286 0.19      
33 A 1342 1276 0.63      
34 A 1317 1253 0.51      
35 A 1301 1237 0.45      
36 A 1271 1209 2.67      
37 A 1214 1154 0.02      
38 A 1194 1136 3.34      
39 A 1192 1133 2.85      
40 A 1114 1060 1.73      
41 A 1084 1031 1.70      
42 A 1071 1019 0.13      
43 A 1052 1001 0.65      
44 A 1014 964 4.93      
45 A 981 933 3.39      
46 A 957 910 2.31      
47 A 904 859 1.32      
48 A 876 834 0.77      
49 A 836 795 0.24      
50 A 782 744 4.38      
51 A 747 711 2.14      
52 A 506 481 0.33      
53 A 438 416 0.20      
54 A 379 361 0.17      
55 A 325 309 0.04      
56 A 300 286 0.00      
57 A 265 252 0.01      
58 A 246 234 0.01      
59 A 218 207 0.04      
60 A 151 144 0.01      
61 A 107 101 0.01      
62 A 75 72 0.00      
63 A 63 60 0.01      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 48193.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.951) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 45831.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HSEh1PBE/6-31G*
ABC
0.19433 0.03656 0.03294

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.569 0.134 -0.215
H2 -0.589 0.111 -1.317
C3 -0.762 1.583 0.230
C4 -1.703 -0.770 0.287
C5 0.785 -0.425 0.238
C6 -3.085 -0.431 -0.259
C7 2.011 0.265 -0.356
C8 3.315 -0.414 0.044
H9 -0.745 1.656 1.325
H10 0.026 2.236 -0.160
H11 -1.718 1.989 -0.116
H12 -1.722 -0.737 1.386
H13 -1.462 -1.808 0.020
H14 0.828 -1.493 -0.023
H15 0.841 -0.381 1.337
H16 -3.829 -1.161 0.077
H17 -3.428 0.557 0.067
H18 -3.088 -0.437 -1.356
H19 2.042 1.316 -0.043
H20 1.923 0.276 -1.452
H21 4.184 0.094 -0.390
H22 3.442 -0.416 1.133
H23 3.337 -1.458 -0.292

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20 H21 H22 H23
C11.10271.52801.53381.53332.57872.58693.93132.17262.18512.18492.15652.15042.15262.15873.51982.90352.82342.87122.78574.75604.26674.2185
H21.10272.14192.14212.14282.76472.77544.16753.06472.49582.49893.05142.49722.50083.05423.75003.18992.55873.16142.52034.86134.74594.3500
C31.52802.14192.53432.53493.11263.12534.54401.09821.09481.09482.76443.46913.47172.76654.11792.86073.46422.82953.42695.20214.74195.1303
C41.53382.14212.53432.51221.52443.90805.03642.80743.49562.78861.10021.09892.64992.77902.17242.18722.17454.29884.15455.98765.22545.1192
C51.53332.14282.53492.51223.90201.52652.53752.80282.79513.49592.77562.64801.10021.10144.67564.32924.18812.16532.15403.49452.80322.8033
C62.57872.76473.11261.52443.90205.14376.40753.51294.09822.78312.15842.14724.06134.23811.09541.09521.09695.42035.19607.28856.67356.5036
C72.58692.77543.12533.90801.52655.14371.52433.51512.80364.11504.23964.06212.14502.15696.02705.46255.24261.09741.09942.18002.17492.1752
C83.93134.16754.54405.03642.53756.40751.52434.73454.22875.58005.22334.97682.71232.79227.18366.81266.55432.15032.15701.09541.09661.0965
H92.17263.06471.09822.80742.80283.51293.51514.73451.77071.77082.58593.77113.76952.58204.35943.16014.13003.12284.09085.44764.67575.3828
H102.18512.49581.09483.49562.79514.09822.80364.22871.77071.76163.77934.31283.81623.12285.14313.84654.27372.21863.01784.68264.51364.9620
H112.18492.49891.09482.78863.49592.78314.11505.58001.77081.76163.11333.80904.31483.77893.79702.23803.04933.82014.23966.20465.82866.1210
H122.15653.05142.76441.10022.77562.15844.23965.22332.58593.77933.11331.75533.00982.58812.51662.51443.07824.51934.72936.22285.18005.3787
H132.15042.49723.46911.09892.64802.14724.06214.97683.77114.31283.80901.75532.31183.01222.45503.07592.53374.69514.23905.97165.21754.8219
H142.15262.50083.47172.64991.10024.06132.14502.71233.76953.81624.31483.00982.31181.75644.67004.72434.26903.06032.52393.73013.05412.5238
H152.15873.05422.76652.77901.10144.23812.15692.79222.58203.12283.77892.58813.01221.75644.89954.55104.76322.49523.06263.79242.60913.1689
H163.51983.75004.11792.17244.67561.09546.02707.18364.35945.14313.79702.51662.45504.67004.89951.76381.76866.37316.12268.12397.38497.1820
H172.90353.18992.86072.18724.32921.09525.46256.81263.16013.84652.23802.51443.07594.72434.55101.76381.76905.52285.56907.63907.01937.0674
H182.82342.55873.46422.17454.18811.09695.24266.55434.13004.27373.04933.07822.53374.26904.76321.76861.76905.57745.06177.35426.98776.5918
H192.87123.16142.82954.29882.16535.42031.09742.15033.12282.21863.82014.51934.69513.06032.49526.37315.52285.57741.75582.49072.51893.0717
H202.78572.52033.42694.15452.15405.19601.09942.15704.09083.01784.23964.72934.23902.52393.06266.12265.56905.06171.75582.50443.07712.5203
H214.75604.86135.20215.98763.49457.28852.18001.09545.44764.68266.20466.22285.97163.73013.79248.12397.63907.35422.49072.50441.76951.7701
H224.26674.74594.74195.22542.80326.67352.17491.09664.67574.51365.82865.18005.21753.05412.60917.38497.01936.98772.51893.07711.76951.7678
H234.21854.35005.13035.11922.80336.50362.17521.09655.38284.96206.12105.37874.82192.52383.16897.18207.06746.59183.07172.52031.77011.7678

picture of 3-methylhexane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 H9 110.575 C1 C3 H10 111.779
C1 C3 H11 111.758 C1 C4 C6 114.961
C1 C4 H12 108.801 C1 C4 H13 108.403
C1 C5 C7 115.442 C1 C5 H14 108.534
C1 C5 H15 108.936 H2 C1 C3 107.920
H2 C1 C4 107.555 H2 C1 C5 107.647
C3 C1 C4 111.731 C3 C1 C5 111.800
C4 C1 C5 109.988 C4 C6 H16 110.974
C4 C6 H17 112.181 C4 C6 H18 111.050
C5 C7 C8 112.560 C5 C7 H19 110.152
C5 C7 H20 109.150 C6 C4 H12 109.588
C6 C4 H13 108.787 C7 C5 H14 108.401
C7 C5 H15 109.258 C7 C8 H21 111.595
C7 C8 H22 111.114 C7 C8 H23 111.143
C8 C7 H19 109.125 C8 C7 H20 109.531
H9 C3 H10 107.691 H9 C3 H11 107.700
H10 C3 H11 107.132 H12 C4 H13 105.913
H14 C5 H15 105.840 H16 C6 H17 107.252
H16 C6 H18 107.558 H17 C6 H18 107.608
H19 C7 H20 106.117 H21 C8 H22 107.656
H21 C8 H23 107.713 H22 C8 H23 107.426
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HSEh1PBE/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.119      
2 H 0.147      
3 C -0.519      
4 C -0.304      
5 C -0.299      
6 C -0.520      
7 C -0.315      
8 C -0.513      
9 H 0.161      
10 H 0.170      
11 H 0.170      
12 H 0.155      
13 H 0.157      
14 H 0.152      
15 H 0.151      
16 H 0.169      
17 H 0.170      
18 H 0.166      
19 H 0.163      
20 H 0.158      
21 H 0.168      
22 H 0.167      
23 H 0.166      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.002 -0.012 -0.046 0.048
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -48.515 0.309 -0.183
y 0.309 -47.942 0.212
z -0.183 0.212 -47.532
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.778 0.309 -0.183
y 0.309 0.082 0.212
z -0.183 0.212 0.696
Polar
3z2-r21.392
x2-y2-0.573
xy0.309
xz-0.183
yz0.212


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 13.110 0.057 -0.002
y 0.057 10.551 -0.011
z -0.002 -0.011 9.945


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 359.972
(<r2>)1/2 18.973