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All results from a given calculation for C5H8 (1,4-Pentadiene)

using model chemistry: B1B95/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2 1A
Energy calculated at B1B95/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-195.179802
Energy at 298.15K-195.187322
Nuclear repulsion energy155.598489
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3270 3104 16.80      
2 A 3191 3029 3.80      
3 A 3179 3018 6.49      
4 A 3058 2903 21.98      
5 A 1760 1671 0.67      
6 A 1500 1423 6.69      
7 A 1467 1393 0.00      
8 A 1332 1265 0.03      
9 A 1276 1212 0.09      
10 A 1098 1042 1.58      
11 A 1042 989 9.51      
12 A 950 902 39.10      
13 A 925 878 4.61      
14 A 686 651 8.95      
15 A 372 353 0.49      
16 A 297 282 0.11      
17 A 90 86 0.01      
18 A 3270 3104 20.72      
19 A 3190 3028 10.51      
20 A 3179 3018 27.45      
21 A 3104 2947 15.19      
22 A 1747 1658 18.93      
23 A 1473 1398 3.28      
24 A 1345 1277 0.07      
25 A 1312 1246 5.65      
26 A 1185 1125 3.59      
27 A 1044 991 13.66      
28 A 986 936 2.72      
29 A 949 901 37.35      
30 A 902 856 9.04      
31 A 617 586 11.01      
32 A 453 430 2.87      
33 A 104 99 0.02      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 25177.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9493) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23900.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/6-31G*
ABC
0.67088 0.07870 0.07809

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/6-31G*

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.661
C2 0.000 1.245 -0.179
C3 0.000 -1.245 -0.179
C4 0.960 2.164 -0.174
C5 -0.960 -2.164 -0.174
H6 -0.882 -0.010 1.313
H7 0.882 0.010 1.313
H8 -0.855 1.366 -0.840
H9 0.855 -1.366 -0.840
H10 0.912 3.043 -0.808
H11 -0.912 -3.043 -0.808
H12 1.830 2.073 0.469
H13 -1.830 -2.073 0.469

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C11.50171.50172.51022.51021.09641.09642.20252.20253.49983.49982.77202.7720
C21.50172.48971.32863.54112.13912.12771.08812.82552.11194.42842.11063.8440
C31.50172.48973.54111.32862.12772.13912.82551.08814.42842.11193.84402.1106
C42.51021.32863.54114.73403.21342.61872.09163.59311.08445.56881.08625.1133
C52.51023.54111.32864.73402.61873.21343.59312.09165.56881.08445.11331.0862
H61.09642.13912.12773.21342.61871.76372.55493.08084.12703.70093.52212.4226
H71.09642.12772.13912.61873.21341.76373.08082.55493.70094.12702.42263.5221
H82.20251.08812.82552.09163.59312.55493.08083.22272.43684.40883.07023.8061
H92.20252.82551.08813.59312.09163.08082.55493.22274.40882.43683.80613.0702
H103.49982.11194.42841.08445.56884.12703.70092.43684.40886.35301.84745.9430
H113.49984.42842.11195.56881.08443.70094.12704.40882.43686.35305.94301.8474
H122.77202.11063.84401.08625.11333.52212.42263.07023.80611.84745.94305.5306
H132.77203.84402.11065.11331.08622.42263.52213.80613.07025.94301.84745.5306

picture of 1,4-Pentadiene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 124.861 C1 C2 H8 115.596
C1 C3 C5 124.861 C1 C3 H9 115.596
C2 C1 C3 111.982 C2 C1 H6 109.858
C2 C1 H7 108.965 C2 C4 H10 121.811
C2 C4 H12 121.531 C3 C1 H6 108.965
C3 C1 H7 109.858 C3 C5 H11 121.811
C3 C5 H13 121.531 C4 C2 H8 119.536
C5 C3 H9 119.536 H6 C1 H7 107.090
H10 C4 H12 116.658 H11 C5 H13 116.658
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.399      
2 C -0.072      
3 C -0.072      
4 C -0.370      
5 C -0.370      
6 H 0.172      
7 H 0.172      
8 H 0.158      
9 H 0.158      
10 H 0.159      
11 H 0.159      
12 H 0.153      
13 H 0.153      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.065 0.065
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -30.146 0.888 0.000
y 0.888 -31.260 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -31.787
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.377 0.888 0.000
y 0.888 -0.294 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.084
Polar
3z2-r2-2.167
x2-y21.114
xy0.888
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.824 3.066 0.000
y 3.066 9.876 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.380


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 157.427
(<r2>)1/2 12.547