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All results from a given calculation for C5H8 (1,2-Pentadiene)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A'
Energy calculated at B3PW91/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-195.213810
Energy at 298.15K-195.221123
Nuclear repulsion energy156.403116
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3222 3082 5.34      
2 A 3151 3014 7.33      
3 A 3146 3009 13.21      
4 A 3143 3007 29.15      
5 A 3142 3006 30.13      
6 A 3065 2932 20.62      
7 A 3060 2928 20.47      
8 A 3032 2901 38.29      
9 A 2083 1993 27.70      
10 A 1528 1461 5.41      
11 A 1519 1454 7.48      
12 A 1512 1447 0.27      
13 A 1497 1433 3.32      
14 A 1438 1376 4.99      
15 A 1389 1329 15.02      
16 A 1362 1303 2.41      
17 A 1297 1241 0.02      
18 A 1168 1118 1.68      
19 A 1111 1063 2.19      
20 A 1102 1054 3.07      
21 A 1033 989 0.00      
22 A 1009 965 0.70      
23 A 907 868 13.64      
24 A 871 833 49.17      
25 A 863 826 11.87      
26 A 796 761 3.77      
27 A 643 615 1.75      
28 A 527 504 4.68      
29 A 364 348 2.77      
30 A 348 332 5.57      
31 A 248 237 0.07      
32 A 152 146 0.22      
33 A 99 95 0.22      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24913.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9567) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23834.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/6-31G*
ABC
0.34192 0.10600 0.08487

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/6-31G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.378 0.504 -0.001
C2 1.513 -1.014 0.000
C3 -0.045 1.012 0.001
C4 -1.123 0.269 -0.001
C5 -2.205 -0.465 -0.000
H6 1.893 0.926 -0.876
H7 1.896 0.927 0.872
H8 1.037 -1.451 0.885
H9 2.567 -1.311 -0.001
H10 1.034 -1.453 -0.882
H11 -0.170 2.096 0.003
H12 -2.678 -0.785 0.927
H13 -2.680 -0.783 -0.927

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C11.52401.51042.51163.71161.10011.10012.17322.16952.17342.22114.35524.3566
C21.52402.55552.93173.75872.16252.16261.09531.09531.09533.53704.29784.3005
C31.51042.55551.30902.61672.12892.12892.83183.49512.83171.09213.31943.3209
C42.51162.93171.30901.30773.20843.21072.90044.01422.89752.06072.09532.0954
C53.71163.75872.61671.30774.41564.41803.50334.84713.49983.27111.08901.0890
H61.10012.16252.12893.20844.41561.74863.07972.49412.52932.53015.20294.8824
H71.10012.16262.12893.21074.41801.74862.52892.49443.07992.52834.88385.2061
H82.17321.09532.83182.90043.50333.07972.52891.77371.76653.85033.77454.1892
H92.16951.09533.49514.01424.84712.49412.49441.77371.77374.37075.35235.3545
H102.17341.09532.83172.89753.49982.52933.07991.76651.77373.85144.18263.7744
H112.22113.53701.09212.06073.27112.53012.52833.85034.37073.85143.93013.9315
H124.35524.29783.31942.09531.08905.20294.88383.77455.35234.18263.93011.8542
H134.35664.30053.32092.09541.08904.88245.20614.18925.35453.77443.93151.8542

picture of 1,2-Pentadiene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H8 111.077 C1 C2 H9 110.780
C1 C2 H10 111.088 C1 C3 C4 125.800
C1 C3 H11 116.253 C2 C1 C3 114.740
C2 C1 H6 109.944 C2 C1 H7 109.950
C3 C1 H6 108.245 C3 C1 H7 108.250
C3 C4 C5 179.573 C4 C3 H11 117.947
C4 C5 H12 121.638 C4 C5 H13 121.650
H6 C1 H7 105.265 H8 C2 H9 108.134
H8 C2 H10 107.493 H9 C2 H10 108.132
H12 C5 H13 116.712
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.328     0.196
2 C -0.514     -0.342
3 C -0.336     -0.314
4 C 0.340     0.161
5 C -0.582     -0.559
6 H 0.175     0.008
7 H 0.175     0.008
8 H 0.177     0.099
9 H 0.166     0.077
10 H 0.177     0.099
11 H 0.179     0.139
12 H 0.186     0.214
13 H 0.186     0.214


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.422 0.076 0.000 0.428
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP 0.385 0.056 0.000 0.389


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -29.693 1.770 0.000
y 1.770 -30.840 0.001
z 0.000 0.001 -31.363
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.409 1.770 0.000
y 1.770 -0.313 0.001
z 0.000 0.001 -1.096
Polar
3z2-r2-2.192
x2-y21.148
xy1.770
xz0.000
yz0.001


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 144.961
(<r2>)1/2 12.040