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All results from a given calculation for C5H8 (2,3-Pentadiene)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-195.221496
Energy at 298.15K-195.228445
HF Energy-195.221496
Nuclear repulsion energy 
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3182 3018 31.28      
2 A 3181 3018 28.26      
3 A 3168 3005 0.18      
4 A 3167 3004 2.25      
5 A 3130 2969 24.73      
6 A 3130 2968 23.80      
7 A 3068 2910 9.44      
8 A 3067 2909 73.48      
9 A 2121 2012 14.98      
10 A 1550 1470 2.28      
11 A 1528 1449 9.22      
12 A 1517 1438 6.59      
13 A 1515 1437 4.69      
14 A 1486 1409 0.22      
15 A 1439 1365 2.19      
16 A 1438 1364 4.30      
17 A 1340 1271 21.10      
18 A 1188 1127 0.01      
19 A 1122 1064 3.62      
20 A 1114 1057 1.44      
21 A 1074 1019 0.06      
22 A 1072 1017 0.64      
23 A 979 929 14.39      
24 A 916 869 22.85      
25 A 843 800 0.01      
26 A 720 683 17.92      
27 A 585 555 11.63      
28 A 558 530 3.15      
29 A 293 278 1.23      
30 A 223 212 0.89      
31 A 151 144 0.50      
32 A 131 124 0.84      
33 A 119 112 1.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 25055.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9485) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23765.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/6-31G*
ABC
0.56854 0.07493 0.07233

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.221
C2 0.000 1.306 0.362
C3 0.000 -1.306 0.362
C4 0.688 2.475 -0.383
C5 -0.688 -2.475 -0.383
H6 0.707 1.581 1.157
H7 -0.707 -1.581 1.157
H8 0.401 3.421 0.069
H9 1.768 2.363 -0.329
H10 0.402 2.492 -1.435
H11 -0.401 -3.421 0.069
H12 -1.768 -2.363 -0.329
H13 -0.402 -2.492 -1.435

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C11.31331.31332.63922.63921.96901.96903.44793.00173.01853.44793.00173.0185
C21.31332.61131.54823.91471.09903.07672.17302.17282.19054.75284.13054.2203
C31.31332.61133.91471.54823.07671.09904.75284.13054.22032.17302.17282.1905
C42.63921.54823.91475.13851.78104.55801.08681.08701.09036.01325.42605.1928
C52.63923.91471.54825.13854.55801.78106.01325.42605.19281.08681.08701.0903
H61.96901.09903.07671.78104.55803.46432.15931.98642.76435.23794.88774.9536
H71.96903.07671.09904.55801.78103.46435.23794.88774.95362.15931.98642.7643
H83.44792.17304.75281.08686.01322.15935.23791.77401.76826.88906.18996.1536
H93.00172.17284.13051.08705.42601.98644.88771.77401.76206.18995.90185.4309
H103.01852.19054.22031.09035.19282.76434.95361.76821.76206.15365.43095.0476
H113.44794.75282.17306.01321.08685.23792.15936.88906.18996.15361.77401.7682
H123.00174.13052.17285.42601.08704.88771.98646.18995.90185.43091.77401.7620
H133.01854.22032.19055.19281.09034.95362.76436.15365.43095.04761.76821.7620

picture of 2,3-Pentadiene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 134.371 C1 C2 H6 109.099
C1 C3 C5 134.371 C1 C3 H7 109.099
C2 C1 C3 167.636 C2 C4 H8 109.867
C2 C4 H9 109.838 C2 C4 H10 111.046
C3 C5 H11 109.867 C3 C5 H12 109.838
C3 C5 H13 111.046 C4 C2 H6 82.694
C5 C3 H7 82.694 H8 C4 H9 109.387
H8 C4 H10 108.618 H9 C4 H10 108.043
H11 C5 H12 109.387 H11 C5 H13 108.618
H12 C5 H13 108.043
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.273      
2 C -0.323      
3 C -0.323      
4 C -0.523      
5 C -0.523      
6 H 0.177      
7 H 0.177      
8 H 0.176      
9 H 0.175      
10 H 0.182      
11 H 0.176      
12 H 0.175      
13 H 0.182      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 -0.199 -0.000 0.199
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -27.775 0.000 1.033
y 0.000 -31.638 -0.000
z 1.033 -0.000 -31.197
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.642 0.000 1.033
y 0.000 -2.152 -0.000
z 1.033 -0.000 -1.490
Polar
3z2-r2-2.980
x2-y23.863
xy0.000
xz1.033
yz-0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 12.973 0.002 1.344
y 0.002 5.663 0.000
z 1.344 0.000 5.877


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 170.870
(<r2>)1/2 13.072